път

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Bulgarian

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път през лес

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫtь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pántis, from Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [pɤt]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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път (pǎt) (relational adjective пъ́тен)

  1. path, road, way, alley (infrastructure on which one travels)
    Synonyms: пъте́ка (pǎtéka), шосе́ (šosé, chaussée), але́я (aléja)
    правя/сторвам път някомуpravja/storvam pǎt njakomuto make/clear way to s.o.
    железен пътželezen pǎtrailway (literally, “iron path”)
    главен пътglaven pǎtmain road
    скоростен пътskorosten pǎthighway (literally, “high-speed road”)
    царски пътcarski pǎtroyal road (literally, “king's road”)
    черен пътčeren pǎtback road (literally, “black road”)
    първокласен пътpǎrvoklasen pǎtprimary road
    второкласен пътvtoroklasen pǎtsecondary road
    край пътяkraj pǎtjaby the road
    под път и над път (idiom)pod pǎt i nad pǎtat many places, omnipresent (literally, “under way and over way”)
  2. route, course, track, trajectory (direction of travel)
    Synonyms: маршру́т (maršrút), трасе́ (trasé), траекто́рия (traektórija)
    по този пътpo tozi pǎtalong this track
    на прав път (idiom)na prav pǎtin the right direction (literally, “on a straightforward trajectory”)
  3. journey, voyage, flight
    Synonym: пъту́ване (pǎtúvane)
    търгвам на път заtǎrgvam na pǎt zato depart on a journey to
  4. way, means
    Synonym: сре́дство (srédstvo)
  5. parting, part (the dividing line formed by combing the hair in different directions)

Declension

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Alternative forms

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Derived terms

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verbs
nouns

See also

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References

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  • път¹”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • път”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “път¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 191
  • пѫть”, in Старобългарски речник [Old Bulgarian Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2024

Noun

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път (pǎtm

  1. time (an instance or occurrence)
    един пътedin pǎtone time, once
    няколко пътиnjakolko pǎtiseveral times

Declension

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References

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  • път²”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “път²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 191

Anagrams

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