शोषयति
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Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- শোষয়তি (Assamese script)
- ᬰᭀᬱᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- শোষয়তি (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰺𑰬𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑁄𑀱𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- ၐောၑယတိ (Burmese script)
- શોષયતિ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼ੋਸ਼ਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑍋𑌷𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦯꦺꦴꦰꦪꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂷𑂭𑂨𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ಶೋಷಯತಿ (Kannada script)
- ឝោឞយតិ (Khmer script)
- ໂຨຩຍຕິ (Lao script)
- ശോഷയതി (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᠣᢢᠠᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘻𑘬𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᠱᠣᠸᠠᢔᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑧜𑧌𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑑀𑐲𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
- ଶୋଷଯତି (Odia script)
- ꢯꣂꢰꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑆾𑆰𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖺𑖬𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- ශොෂයති (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿𑩕𑪀𑩻𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚴𑚣𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
- ஶோஷயதி (Tamil script)
- శోషయతి (Telugu script)
- โศษยติ (Thai script)
- ཤོ་ཥ་ཡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑒼𑒭𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑨆𑨯𑨪𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From the root शुष् (śuṣ) + -अयति (-ayati). From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hsawṣáyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsawšáyati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sows-éye-ti, from *h₂sews- (“to be dry”). Cognate with Russian суши́ть (sušítʹ, “to dry”), Lithuanian saũsinti, Old English sēarian (whence English sear).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]शोषयति • (śoṣáyati) third-singular indicative (class 10, type P, causative, root शुष्)
Conjugation
[edit]Forms of Sanskrit verbs are numerous and complicated. The following conjugation shows only a subset of all forms and should be treated as a guide.
Nonfinite Forms: शोषयितुम् (śoṣáyitum) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Undeclinable | |||
Infinitive | शोषयितुम् śoṣáyitum | ||
Gerund | शोषित्वा śoṣitvā́ | ||
Participles | |||
Masculine/Neuter Gerundive | शोषयितव्य / शोषनीय śoṣayitavyà / śoṣanī́ya | ||
Feminine Gerundive | शोषयितव्या / शोषनीया śoṣayitavyā̀ / śoṣanī́yā | ||
Masculine/Neuter Past Passive Participle | शोषित śoṣitá | ||
Feminine Past Passive Participle | शोषिता śoṣitā́ | ||
Masculine/Neuter Past Active Participle | शोषितवत् śoṣitávat | ||
Feminine Past Active Participle | शोषितवती śoṣitávatī |
Present: शोषयति (śoṣáyati), शोषयते (śoṣáyate) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | ||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Indicative | |||||||
Third | शोषयति śoṣáyati |
शोषयतः śoṣáyataḥ |
शोषयन्ति śoṣáyanti |
शोषयते śoṣáyate |
शोषयेते śoṣáyete |
शोषयन्ते śoṣáyante | |
Second | शोषयसि śoṣáyasi |
शोषयथः śoṣáyathaḥ |
शोषयथ śoṣáyatha |
शोषयसे śoṣáyase |
शोषयेथे śoṣáyethe |
शोषयध्वे śoṣáyadhve | |
First | शोषयामि śoṣáyāmi |
शोषयावः śoṣáyāvaḥ |
शोषयामः / शोषयामसि¹ śoṣáyāmaḥ / śoṣáyāmasi¹ |
शोषये śoṣáye |
शोषयावहे śoṣáyāvahe |
शोषयामहे śoṣáyāmahe | |
Imperative | |||||||
Third | शोषयतु śoṣáyatu |
शोषयताम् śoṣáyatām |
शोषयन्तु śoṣáyantu |
शोषयताम् śoṣáyatām |
शोषयेताम् śoṣáyetām |
शोषयन्ताम् śoṣáyantām | |
Second | शोषय śoṣáya |
शोषयतम् śoṣáyatam |
शोषयत śoṣáyata |
शोषयस्व śoṣáyasva |
शोषयेथाम् śoṣáyethām |
शोषयध्वम् śoṣáyadhvam | |
First | शोषयाणि śoṣáyāṇi |
शोषयाव śoṣáyāva |
शोषयाम śoṣáyāma |
शोषयै śoṣáyai |
शोषयावहै śoṣáyāvahai |
शोषयामहै śoṣáyāmahai | |
Optative/Potential | |||||||
Third | शोषयेत् śoṣáyet |
शोषयेताम् śoṣáyetām |
शोषयेयुः śoṣáyeyuḥ |
शोषयेत śoṣáyeta |
शोषयेयाताम् śoṣáyeyātām |
शोषयेरन् śoṣáyeran | |
Second | शोषयेः śoṣáyeḥ |
शोषयेतम् śoṣáyetam |
शोषयेत śoṣáyeta |
शोषयेथाः śoṣáyethāḥ |
शोषयेयाथाम् śoṣáyeyāthām |
शोषयेध्वम् śoṣáyedhvam | |
First | शोषयेयम् śoṣáyeyam |
शोषयेव śoṣáyeva |
शोषयेम śoṣáyema |
शोषयेय śoṣáyeya |
शोषयेवहि śoṣáyevahi |
शोषयेमहि śoṣáyemahi | |
Subjunctive | |||||||
Third | शोषयात् / शोषयाति śoṣáyāt / śoṣáyāti |
शोषयातः śoṣáyātaḥ |
शोषयान् śoṣáyān |
शोषयाते / शोषयातै śoṣáyāte / śoṣáyātai |
शोषयैते śoṣáyaite |
शोषयन्त / शोषयान्तै śoṣáyanta / śoṣáyāntai | |
Second | शोषयाः / शोषयासि śoṣáyāḥ / śoṣáyāsi |
शोषयाथः śoṣáyāthaḥ |
शोषयाथ śoṣáyātha |
शोषयासे / शोषयासै śoṣáyāse / śoṣáyāsai |
शोषयैथे śoṣáyaithe |
शोषयाध्वै śoṣáyādhvai | |
First | शोषयाणि śoṣáyāṇi |
शोषयाव śoṣáyāva |
शोषयाम śoṣáyāma |
शोषयै śoṣáyai |
शोषयावहै śoṣáyāvahai |
शोषयामहै śoṣáyāmahai | |
Participles | |||||||
शोषयत् śoṣáyat |
शोषयमाण / शोषयाण² śoṣáyamāṇa / śoṣayāṇa² | ||||||
Notes |
|
Imperfect: अशोषयत् (áśoṣayat), अशोषयत (áśoṣayata) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | |||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Indicative | ||||||
Third | अशोषयत् áśoṣayat |
अशोषयताम् áśoṣayatām |
अशोषयन् áśoṣayan |
अशोषयत áśoṣayata |
अशोषयेताम् áśoṣayetām |
अशोषयन्त áśoṣayanta |
Second | अशोषयः áśoṣayaḥ |
अशोषयतम् áśoṣayatam |
अशोषयत áśoṣayata |
अशोषयथाः áśoṣayathāḥ |
अशोषयेथाम् áśoṣayethām |
अशोषयध्वम् áśoṣayadhvam |
First | अशोषयम् áśoṣayam |
अशोषयाव áśoṣayāva |
अशोषयाम áśoṣayāma |
अशोषये áśoṣaye |
अशोषयावहि áśoṣayāvahi |
अशोषयामहि áśoṣayāmahi |
Future: शोषयिष्यति (śoṣayiṣyáti), शोषयिष्यते (śoṣayiṣyáte) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | ||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Indicative | |||||||
Third | शोषयिष्यति śoṣayiṣyáti |
शोषयिष्यतः śoṣayiṣyátaḥ |
शोषयिष्यन्ति śoṣayiṣyánti |
शोषयिष्यते śoṣayiṣyáte |
शोषयिष्येते śoṣayiṣyéte |
शोषयिष्यन्ते śoṣayiṣyánte | |
Second | शोषयिष्यसि śoṣayiṣyási |
शोषयिष्यथः śoṣayiṣyáthaḥ |
शोषयिष्यथ śoṣayiṣyátha |
शोषयिष्यसे śoṣayiṣyáse |
शोषयिष्येथे śoṣayiṣyéthe |
शोषयिष्यध्वे śoṣayiṣyádhve | |
First | शोषयिष्यामि śoṣayiṣyā́mi |
शोषयिष्यावः śoṣayiṣyā́vaḥ |
शोषयिष्यामः / शोषयिष्यामसि¹ śoṣayiṣyā́maḥ / śoṣayiṣyā́masi¹ |
शोषयिष्ये śoṣayiṣyé |
शोषयिष्यावहे śoṣayiṣyā́vahe |
शोषयिष्यामहे śoṣayiṣyā́mahe | |
Participles | |||||||
शोषयिष्यत् śoṣayiṣyát |
शोषयिष्यमाण śoṣayiṣyámāṇa | ||||||
Notes |
|
Conditional: अशोषयिष्यत् (áśoṣayiṣyat), अशोषयिष्यत (áśoṣayiṣyata) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | |||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Indicative | ||||||
Third | अशोषयिष्यत् áśoṣayiṣyat |
अशोषयिष्यताम् áśoṣayiṣyatām |
अशोषयिष्यन् áśoṣayiṣyan |
अशोषयिष्यत áśoṣayiṣyata |
अशोषयिष्येताम् áśoṣayiṣyetām |
अशोषयिष्यन्त áśoṣayiṣyanta |
Second | अशोषयिष्यः áśoṣayiṣyaḥ |
अशोषयिष्यतम् áśoṣayiṣyatam |
अशोषयिष्यत áśoṣayiṣyata |
अशोषयिष्यथाः áśoṣayiṣyathāḥ |
अशोषयिष्येथाम् áśoṣayiṣyethām |
अशोषयिष्यध्वम् áśoṣayiṣyadhvam |
First | अशोषयिष्यम् áśoṣayiṣyam |
अशोषयिष्याव áśoṣayiṣyāva |
अशोषयिष्याम áśoṣayiṣyāma |
अशोषयिष्ये áśoṣayiṣye |
अशोषयिष्यावहि áśoṣayiṣyāvahi |
अशोषयिष्यामहि áśoṣayiṣyāmahi |
Benedictive/Precative: शोष्यात् (śoṣyā́t) or शोष्याः (śoṣyā́ḥ), शोषयिषीष्ट (śoṣayiṣīṣṭá) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | ||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Optative/Potential | |||||||
Third | शोष्यात् / शोष्याः¹ śoṣyā́t / śoṣyā́ḥ¹ |
शोष्यास्ताम् śoṣyā́stām |
शोष्यासुः śoṣyā́suḥ |
शोषयिषीष्ट śoṣayiṣīṣṭá |
शोषयिषीयास्ताम्² śoṣayiṣīyā́stām² |
शोषयिषीरन् śoṣayiṣīrán | |
Second | शोष्याः śoṣyā́ḥ |
शोष्यास्तम् śoṣyā́stam |
शोष्यास्त śoṣyā́sta |
शोषयिषीष्ठाः śoṣayiṣīṣṭhā́ḥ |
शोषयिषीयास्थाम्² śoṣayiṣīyā́sthām² |
शोषयिषीढ्वम् śoṣayiṣīḍhvám | |
First | शोष्यासम् śoṣyā́sam |
शोष्यास्व śoṣyā́sva |
शोष्यास्म śoṣyā́sma |
शोषयिषीय śoṣayiṣīyá |
शोषयिषीवहि śoṣayiṣīváhi |
शोषयिषीमहि śoṣayiṣīmáhi | |
Notes |
|
Perfect: शोषयामास (śoṣayā́mā́sa) or शोषयांचकार (śoṣayā́ṃcakā́ra), शोषयांचक्रे (śoṣayā́ṃcakré) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | |||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Indicative | ||||||
Third | शोषयामास / शोषयांचकार śoṣayā́mā́sa / śoṣayā́ṃcakā́ra |
शोषयामासतुः / शोषयांचक्रतुः śoṣayā́māsátuḥ / śoṣayā́ṃcakrátuḥ |
शोषयामासुः / शोषयांचक्रुः śoṣayā́māsúḥ / śoṣayā́ṃcakrúḥ |
शोषयांचक्रे śoṣayā́ṃcakré |
शोषयांचक्राते śoṣayā́ṃcakrā́te |
शोषयांचक्रिरे śoṣayā́ṃcakriré |
Second | शोषयामासिथ / शोषयांचकर्थ śoṣayā́mā́sitha / śoṣayā́ṃcakártha |
शोषयामासथुः / शोषयांचक्रथुः śoṣayā́māsáthuḥ / śoṣayā́ṃcakráthuḥ |
शोषयामास / शोषयांचक्र śoṣayā́māsá / śoṣayā́ṃcakrá |
शोषयांचकृषे śoṣayā́ṃcakṛṣé |
शोषयांचक्राथे śoṣayā́ṃcakrā́the |
शोषयांचकृध्वे śoṣayā́ṃcakṛdhvé |
First | शोषयामास / शोषयांचकर śoṣayā́mā́sa / śoṣayā́ṃcakára |
शोषयामासिव / शोषयांचकृव śoṣayā́māsivá / śoṣayā́ṃcakṛvá |
शोषयामासिम / शोषयांचकृम śoṣayā́māsimá / śoṣayā́ṃcakṛmá |
शोषयांचक्रे śoṣayā́ṃcakré |
शोषयांचकृवहे śoṣayā́ṃcakṛváhe |
शोषयांचकृमहे śoṣayā́ṃcakṛmáhe |
Participles | ||||||
शोषयामासिवांस् / शोषयांचकृवांस् śoṣayā́māsivā́ṃs / śoṣayā́ṃcakṛvā́ṃs |
शोषयांचक्राण śoṣayā́ṃcakrāṇá |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Categories:
- Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अयति
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शुष्
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit verbs
- Sanskrit class 10 verbs
- Sanskrit parasmaipada verbs
- Sanskrit causative verbs
- Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit verbs with nonfinite forms
- Sanskrit verbs with s-future