氣力

See also: 气力, and 気力

Chinese

		gas; air; smell gas; air; smell; weather; vital breath; to make someone angry; to get angry; to be enraged	power; force; strength
trad. (氣力)		氣	力
simp. (气力)		气	力
anagram		力氣／力气

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): qìlì

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˋ ㄌㄧˋ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): qi⁴ ni²

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hei³ lik⁶
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): hi-li̍t

  (Hailu, HRS): hi^ˇ lid^ˋ

• Northern Min (KCR): kṳe̿-lì
• Eastern Min (BUC): kí-lĭh
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khùi-la̍t / khì-le̍k
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵chi-liq

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qìlì → qìli (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˋ ㄌㄧˋ → ㄑㄧˋ ˙ㄌㄧ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cìli̊
    • Wade–Giles: chʻi⁴-li⁵
    • Yale: chì-li
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chih.lih
    • Palladius: цили (cili)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/ → /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ li¹/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: qi⁴ ni²
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: kili
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi²¹³ ni²¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hei³ lik⁶
    • Yale: hei lihk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hei³ lik⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: héi³ lig⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hei̯³³ lɪk̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hi-li̍t
    • Hakka Romanization System: hi lid
    • Hagfa Pinyim: hi⁴ lid⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /hi⁵⁵ lit̚⁵/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: hi^ˇ lid^ˋ
    • Sinological IPA: /hi¹¹ lit²/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: kṳe̿-lì
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰyɛ³³ li⁴²/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: kí-lĭh
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ l̃iʔ⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khùi-la̍t
    • Tâi-lô: khuì-la̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: quielat
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰui²¹⁻⁵³ lat̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰui²¹⁻⁵³ lat̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lat̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰui²¹⁻⁴¹ lat̚⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰui¹¹⁻⁵³ lat̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khì-le̍k
    • Tâi-lô: khì-li̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qielek
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ liɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ liɪk̚⁴/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁵chi-liq
    • MiniDict: chi^去 lih
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²qi-liq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕʰi³³ liɪʔ⁴⁴/

Noun

氣力

1. strength; power; energy
2. effort; exertion; endeavor

Synonyms

• (strength):

edit

• 力 (lì) (literary, or in compounds)
• 力息 (lì-sĭ) (Northern Min)
• 力氣／力气 (lìqi)
• 力水 (lik⁶ seoi²) (Cantonese, Hakka)
• 力量 (lìliàng)
• 勁頭／劲头 (jìntóu) (colloquial)
• 強力／强力 (qiánglì)
• 旅力 (lǚlì) (literary)
• 筋力 (jīnlì)
• 膂力 (lǚlì)
• 體力／体力 (tǐlì)

 

• (effort):

edit

• 功夫 (gōngfu)
• 氣脈／气脉 (qìmài) (chiefly Hakka)
• 精力 (jīnglì)
• 精神

 

References

• “Entry #6178”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
氣	力
き Jinmeiyō	りょく Grade: 1
on'yomi

Noun

氣(き)力(りょく) • (kiryoku) 

1. Kyūjitai form of 気力 (“spirit, drive, morale, vigor”)

Korean

Hanja in this term
氣	力

Noun

氣力 • (giryeok) (hangeul 기력)

1. hanja form^? of 기력 (“energy”)