雞骨支床
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See also: 鸡骨支床
Chinese
[edit]chicken bone; skinny, bony body; gaunt figure | (a measure word); to support; to sustain (a measure word); to support; to sustain; to erect; to raise; branch; division; to draw money |
bed; couch; (a measure word) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
trad. (雞骨支床/雞骨支牀) | 雞骨 | 支 | 床/牀 | |
simp. (鸡骨支床) | 鸡骨 | 支 | 床 |
Etymology
[edit]The original meaning was that, when relatives died, people would grieve excessively and become thin and weary on sleeping mats. Later used by analogy to mean that people could finish their filial duty if they attended their parents' funeral(s). Also means "very thin".
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨˇ ㄓ ㄔㄨㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jigǔjhihchuáng
- Wade–Giles: chi1-ku3-chih1-chʻuang2
- Yale: jī-gǔ-jr̄-chwáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiguujychwang
- Palladius: цзигучжичуан (czigučžičuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gai1 gwat1 zi1 cong4
- Yale: gāi gwāt jī chòhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: gai1 gwat7 dzi1 tsong4
- Guangdong Romanization: gei1 gued1 ji1 cong4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐi̯⁵⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰɔːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Idiom
[edit]雞骨支床