静
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See also: 靜
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Translingual
[edit]Stroke order | |||
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Traditional | 靜 |
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Simplified | 静 |
Japanese | 静 |
Korean | 靜 |
Han character
[edit]静 (Kangxi radical 174, 靑+6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 手月弓尸木 (QBNSD), composition ⿰青争)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1381, character 31
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42574
- Dae Jaweon: page 1893, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4047, character 3
- Unihan data for U+9759
Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 静 – see 靜 (“quiet; silent; devoid of noise; silent; not making a noise; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 靜). |
Notes:
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Japanese
[edit]静 | |
靜 |
Kanji
[edit]静
(Fourth grade kyōiku kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 靜)
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: じょう (jō, Jōyō †)
- Kan-on: せい (sei, Jōyō)
- Kun: しず (shizu, 静, Jōyō)←しづ (sidu, 静, historical)、しずか (shizuka, 静か, Jōyō)、しずむ (shizumu, 静む)、しずめる (shizumeru, 静める, Jōyō)、しずまる (shizumaru, 静まる, Jōyō)、しずけし (shizukeshi, 静けし)
- Nanori: しずむ (shizumu)
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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静 |
せい Grade: 4 |
kan'on |
Alternative spelling |
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靜 (kyūjitai) |
From Middle Chinese 靜 (MC dzjengX). The kan'on, so a later borrowing than the jō reading.
First attested as a standalone noun in a text from 1648.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Affix
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Noun
[edit]- [from 1648] stillness
- 静と動
- sei to dō
- stillness and movement
- 静と動
Etymology 2
[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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静 |
じょう Grade: 4 |
goon |
Alternative spelling |
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靜 (kyūjitai) |
/d͡ʑʲau/ → /d͡ʑɔː/ → /d͡ʑoː/
From Middle Chinese 靜 (MC dzjengX). The goon, so an earlier borrowing than the sei reading.
First attested as a standalone noun in a text from roughly 1216.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Affix
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]- [from roughly 1216] (Buddhism) equanimity, upekkhā, a state untroubled by attachment or aversion
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “静”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading しず
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading しづ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading しず・か
- Japanese kanji with kun reading しず・む
- Japanese kanji with kun reading しず・める
- Japanese kanji with kun reading しず・まる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading しず・けし
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading しずむ
- Japanese terms spelled with 静 read as せい
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- Japanese terms spelled with 静 read as じょう
- Japanese terms read with goon
- ja:Buddhism