Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/śárˀkāˀ
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Proto-Balto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly from imitative root Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-, see also Latin corvus, Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz.[1]
Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Declension of *śárˀkāˀ (ā-stem, fixed accent) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Nominative | *śárˀkāˀ | *śárˀkāiˀ | *śárˀkās | |
Accusative | *śárˀkā(ˀ)n | *śárˀkāiˀ | *śárˀkā(ˀ)ns | |
Genitive | *śárˀkā(ˀ)s | *śárˀkāu(ˀ) | *śárˀkōn | |
Locative | *śárˀkāiˀ | *śárˀkāu(ˀ) | *śárˀkā(ˀ)su | |
Dative | *śárˀkāi | *śárˀkā(ˀ)mā(ˀ) | *śárˀkā(ˀ)mas | |
Instrumental | *śárˀkāˀn | *śárˀkā(ˀ)māˀ | *śárˀkā(ˀ)mīˀs | |
Vocative | *śárˀka | *śárˀkāiˀ | *śárˀkās |
Descendants
[edit]- East Baltic:
- Lithuanian: šárka
- West Baltic:
- Old Prussian: sarke
- Proto-Slavic: *sòrka (see there for further descendants)
- →? Proto-Finnic: *harakka (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “corvus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*svòrka; *sòrka”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 477: “BSl. *śórʔkaʔ”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “šarka”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 440: “BSL *śórʔkaʔ”