Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)kewh₁-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*(s)kewh₁-

1. to perceive
2. to observe

Derived terms

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kewh₁- (12 c, 0 e)

• *(s)kḗwh₁-s-t ~ *(s)kéwh₁-s-n̥t (root s-aorist)
  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *kjautei
    • Proto-Slavic: *čuti (see there for further descendants)
• *(s)kuh₁-é-ti (thematic "tudati"-type root present)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kuHáti
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kuHáti
      • Sanskrit: आकुवते (ākuváte, “to intend”)
• *(s)kowh₁-éye-ti (causative)
  • Proto-Hellenic: *kowéjō
    • Ancient Greek: κοέω (koéō)
  • Proto-Italic: *kaweō
    • Latin: caveō
    • Umbrian: 𐌊𐌖𐌕𐌄𐌚 (kutef) (present participle of stative verb derived from the past participle)
• *(s)kowh₁-éh₂-(ye)-ti (iterative)
  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *k(j)auwāˀtei
    • Lithuanian: kavoti
    • Proto-Slavic: *čuvati
  • Proto-Germanic: *skawwōną (see there for further descendants)
• *(s)kewsḱ-
  • Armenian:
    • Old Armenian: ցոյց (cʻoycʻ)
      • Armenian: ցույց (cʻuycʻ)
• *(s)kowh₁-is
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *káwHiš (see there for further descendants)
• *(s)kowh₁-nis
  • Proto-Germanic: *skauniz
• *(s)kowh₁-os
  • Proto-Germanic: *skawaz
  • Hellenic:
    • ⇒ Ancient Greek: θυο-σκόος (thuo-skóos)
• Unsorted formations:
  • Albanian: qyr (< *kewira)
  • Proto-Slavic: *skyvati (“to take a look at”)
  • Ancient Greek: κῦδος (kûdos)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ā́kuHtam
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ā́kuHtam
      • Sanskrit: आकूत (ā́kūta)