calpar
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Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably cognate with Ancient Greek κάλπις (kálpis, “jug, urn”) and Breton kelorn (“bucket”). Further origin is uncertain.[1] According to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *kelp- (“cauldron, jar”), also compared to Welsh celwrn and the British placename Celurnum.[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈkal.par/, [ˈkäɫ̪pär]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈkal.par/, [ˈkälpär]
Noun
[edit]calpar n (genitive calpāris); third declension
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun (neuter, “pure” i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | calpar | calpāria |
Genitive | calpāris | calpārium |
Dative | calpārī | calpāribus |
Accusative | calpar | calpāria |
Ablative | calpārī | calpāribus |
Vocative | calpar | calpāria |
References
[edit]- “calpar”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- calpar in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938) “calpar”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume I, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 142
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “555”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 555