calpar

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Latin

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Etymology

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Probably cognate with Ancient Greek κάλπις (kálpis, jug, urn) and Breton kelorn (bucket). Further origin is uncertain.[1] According to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *kelp- (cauldron, jar), also compared to Welsh celwrn and the British placename Celurnum.[2]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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calpar n (genitive calpāris); third declension

  1. A vessel for liquids, especially for wine
  2. A wine cask, a wine pitcher

Declension

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Third-declension noun (neuter, “pure” i-stem).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative calpar calpāria
Genitive calpāris calpārium
Dative calpārī calpāribus
Accusative calpar calpāria
Ablative calpārī calpāribus
Vocative calpar calpāria

References

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  • calpar”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • calpar in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  1. ^ Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938) “calpar”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume I, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 142
  2. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “555”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 555