safirisha

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-safirisha (infinitive kusafirisha)

  1. to transport by motor vehicle

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -safirisha
Positive present -nasafirisha
Subjunctive -safirishe
Negative -safirishi
Imperative singular safirisha
Infinitives
Positive kusafirisha
Negative kutosafirisha
Imperatives
Singular safirisha
Plural safirisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual husafirisha
Positive past positive subject concord + -lisafirisha
Negative past negative subject concord + -kusafirisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasafirisha)
Singular Plural
1st person ninasafirisha/nasafirisha tunasafirisha
2nd person unasafirisha mnasafirisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anasafirisha wanasafirisha
other classes positive subject concord + -nasafirisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -safirishi)
Singular Plural
1st person sisafirishi hatusafirishi
2nd person husafirishi hamsafirishi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hasafirishi hawasafirishi
other classes negative subject concord + -safirishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tasafirisha
Negative future negative subject concord + -tasafirisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -safirishe)
Singular Plural
1st person nisafirishe tusafirishe
2nd person usafirishe msafirishe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asafirishe wasafirishe
other classes positive subject concord + -safirishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sisafirishe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngesafirisha
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singesafirisha
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalisafirisha
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalisafirisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asafirisha)
Singular Plural
1st person nasafirisha twasafirisha
2nd person wasafirisha mwasafirisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asafirisha wasafirisha
m-mi(III/IV) wasafirisha yasafirisha
ji-ma(V/VI) lasafirisha yasafirisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chasafirisha vyasafirisha
n(IX/X) yasafirisha zasafirisha
u(XI) wasafirisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwasafirisha
pa(XVI) pasafirisha
mu(XVIII) mwasafirisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -mesafirisha
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshasafirisha
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jasafirisha
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kisafirisha
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposafirisha
Consecutive kasafirisha / positive subject concord + -kasafirisha
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kasafirishe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nisafirisha -tusafirisha
2nd person -kusafirisha -wasafirisha/-kusafirisheni/-wasafirisheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -msafirisha -wasafirisha
m-mi(III/IV) -usafirisha -isafirisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -lisafirisha -yasafirisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kisafirisha -visafirisha
n(IX/X) -isafirisha -zisafirisha
u(XI) -usafirisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kusafirisha
pa(XVI) -pasafirisha
mu(XVIII) -musafirisha
Reflexive -jisafirisha
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -safirisha- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -safirishaye -safirishao
m-mi(III/IV) -safirishao -safirishayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -safirishalo -safirishayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -safirishacho -safirishavyo
n(IX/X) -safirishayo -safirishazo
u(XI) -safirishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -safirishako
pa(XVI) -safirishapo
mu(XVIII) -safirishamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -safirisha)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yesafirisha -osafirisha
m-mi(III/IV) -osafirisha -yosafirisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -losafirisha -yosafirisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chosafirisha -vyosafirisha
n(IX/X) -yosafirisha -zosafirisha
u(XI) -osafirisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kosafirisha
pa(XVI) -posafirisha
mu(XVIII) -mosafirisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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