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Listo de usonaj ŝtataj birdoj

El Vikipedio, la libera enciklopedio

Tio ĉi estas ''Listo de usonaj ŝtataj birdoj kiel nomita de la parlamento de ĉiu stato. La elekto de ŝtataj birdoj komencis en 1927, kiam la parlamentoj de Alabamo, Florido, Majno, Misurio, Oregono, Teksaso kaj Vajomingo elektis iliajn ŝtatajn birdojn. La lasta ŝtato kiu elektis ĝian birdon estis Arizono en 1973, kvankam la Orienta blubirdo venkis super la Migra turdo en ŝtatampleksa enketo antaŭe.

ŝtato Ŝtata birdo Scienca nomo Bildo Jaro
Alabamo Brustornama pego (ŝtata birdo) Colaptes auratus 1927[1]
Komuna meleagro
(ŝtata ĉasbirdo)		 Meleagris gallopavo 1980[2]
Alasko Lagopo Lagopus lagopus 2010[3]
Arizono Kaktokampilorinko Campylorhynchus
brunneicapillus		 1973[4]
Arkansaso Norda mokbirdo Mimus polyglottos 1929[5]
Kalifornio Kalifornia koturno Callipepla californica 1931[6]
Koloradio Kalamospizo Calamospiza melanocorys 1931[7]
Konektikuto Migra turdo Turdus migratorius 1943[8]
Delavaro Delavara blua koko Gallus gallus 1939[9]
Vaŝingtono Hilociklo Hylocichla mustelina 1938[10]
Florido Norda mokbirdo Mimus polyglottos 1927[11]
Georgio Bruna toksostomo (ŝtata birdo) Toxostoma rufum 1928[12]
Virginia koturno (ŝtata ĉasbirdo) Colinus virginianus 1970[13]
Havajo Havaja ansero Branta sandvicensis 1957[14]
Idaho Monta blubirdo Sialia currucoides 1931[15]
Ilinojso Norda kardinalo Cardinalis cardinalis 1928[16]
Indiano Norda kardinalo Cardinalis cardinalis 1933[17]
Iovao Orienta kardelo
aŭ Amerika kardelo		 Carduelis tristis 1933[18]
Kansaso Okcidenta sturnelo Sturnella neglecta 1933[19]
Kentukio Norda kardinalo Cardinalis cardinalis 1942[20]
Luiziano Bruna pelikano Pelecanus occidentalis 1966[21]
Majno Nigrakrona paruo Poecile atricapilla 1927[22]
Marilando Baltimora iktero Icterus galbula 1947[23]
Masaĉuseco Nigrakrona paruo Poecile atricapilla 1941[24]
Komuna meleagro
(ŝtata ĉasbirdo)		 Meleagris gallopavo 1991[25]
Miĉigano Migra turdo Turdus migratorius 1931[26]
Minesoto Granda kolimbo Gavia immer 1961[27]
Misisipio Norda mokbirdo Mimus polyglottos 1944[28]
Amerikanaso
(ŝtata akvobirdo)		 Aix sponsa 1974[29]
Misurio Orienta blubirdo Sialia sialis 1927[30]
Montano Okcidenta sturnelo Sturnella neglecta 1941[31]
Nebrasko Okcidenta sturnelo Sturnella neglecta 1929[32]
Nevado Monta blubirdo Sialia currucoides 1967[33]
Nov-Hampŝiro Purpura karpodako Carpodacus purpureus 1957[34]
Nov-Ĵerzejo Orienta kardelo Carduelis tristis 1935[35]
Nov-Meksiko Granda vojkurulo Geococcyx californianus 1949[36]
Novjorkio Orienta blubirdo Sialia sialis 1970[37]
Norda Karolino Norda kardinalo Cardinalis cardinalis 1943[38]
Norda Dakoto Okcidenta sturnelo Sturnella neglecta 1970[39]
Ohio Norda kardinalo Cardinalis cardinalis 1933[40]
Oklahomo Tranĉilvosta tirano Tyrannus forficatus 1951[41]
Oregono Okcidenta sturnelo Sturnella neglecta 1927[42]
Pensilvanio Kanada tetrao Bonasa umbellus 1931[43]
Rod-Insulo Ruĝa koko de Rod-Insulo Gallus gallus 1954[44]
Suda Karolino Norda mokbirdo
(iama ŝtata birdo)		 Mimus polyglottos 1939 -
1948[45]
Karolina triotoro Thryothorus ludovicianus 1948[45]
Komuna meleagro
(ŝtata ĉasbirdo)		 Meleagris gallopavo 1976[46]
Suda Dakoto Komuna fazano Phasianus colchicus 1943[47]
Tenesio Norda mokbirdo Mimus polyglottos 1933[48]
Virginia koturno
(ŝtata ĉasbirdo)		 Colinus virginianus 1987[49]
Teksaso Norda mokbirdo Mimus polyglottos 1927[50]
Utaho Kalifornia mevo Larus californicus 1955[51]
Vermonto Ermita turdeto Catharus guttatus 1941[52]
Virginio Norda kardinalo Cardinalis cardinalis 1950[53]
Vaŝingtonio Orienta kardelo Carduelis tristis 1951[54]
Okcidenta Virginio Norda kardinalo Cardinalis cardinalis 1949[55]
Viskonsino Migra turdo Turdus migratorius 1949[56]
Vajomingo Okcidenta sturnelo Sturnella neglecta 1927[57]
Gvamo Gvama ralo Gallirallus owstoni ?
Nordaj Marianoj Mariana fruktokolombo Ptilinopus roseicapilla ?
Porto-Riko Portorika spindalo Spindalis portoricensis ?
Usonaj Virgulininsuloj Cerebo Coereba flaveola 1970

Referencoj

[redakti | redakti fonton]
  1. ↑ Alabama State Bird. Alabama Emblems, Symbols and Honors. Alabama Department of Archives and History (2006-04-27). Alirita 2007-03-18. Arkivigite je 2019-01-02 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  2. ↑ Official Alabama Game Bird. Alabama Emblems, Symbols and Honors. Alabama Department of Archives and History (2003-11-17). Alirita 2007-03-18. Arkivigite je 2018-12-24 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  3. ↑ Alaska State Bird. Alaska History, Geography, Population and State Facts. Fact Monster.
  4. ↑ Arizona State Bird. Arizona State Bird- Cactus Wren. 50 States.
  5. ↑ Arkansas State Bird. Arkansas State Bird- Mockingbird. About.
  6. ↑ California State Bird. California State Bird- California Quail. 50 States.
  7. ↑ Colorado State Bird. Colorado State Bird- Lark Bunting. About. Arkivigite je 2018-12-24 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  8. ↑ Connecticut State Bird. The State Bird. State of Connecticut.
  9. ↑ Delaware State Bird. California State Bird- Blue Hen Chicken. 50 States.
  10. ↑ District of Columbia State Bird. Washington DC State Symbols. 50 States.
  11. ↑ Florida State Bird. Florida State Bird: Mockingbird. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-15 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  12. ↑ Georgia State Bird. Georgia State Bird Brown Thrasher Toxostoma rufum. Netstate.
  13. ↑ Georgia Secretary of State - State Game Bird. Georgia Secretary of State. State of Georgia. Arkivigite je 2012-07-29 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  14. ↑ Hawaii State Bird. The Nene Goose- Branta Sandvicensis-Hawaii's State Bird. Aloha-Hawaii.
  15. ↑ Idaho State Bird. Georgia State Bird Mountain Bluebird Sialia currucoides. Netstate.
  16. ↑ Illinois State Bird. State Symbols. Learn Illinois. Arkivigite je 2018-12-24 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  17. ↑ Indiana State Bird. Indiana State Emblems- cardinal. Indiana Historical Bureau. Arkivigite je 2018-12-24 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  18. ↑ Iowa State Bird. Iowa State Bird Eastern Goldfinch Carduelis tristis. Netstate.
  19. ↑ Kansas State Bird. Kansas State Bird Western Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta. Netstate.
  20. ↑ Kentucky State Bird. Kentucky's State Bird: The Cardinal. Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives. Arkivigite je 2012-07-05 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  21. ↑ Louisiana State Bird. Louisiana State Bird: Brown Pelican. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  22. ↑ Maine State Bird. Maine State Bird, the Chickadee. Wells Maine. Arkivigite je 2018-12-24 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  23. ↑ Maryland State Bird. Louisiana State Bird Baltimore Oriole Icterus galbula. Netstate.
  24. ↑ Massachusetts State Bird. Massachusetts State Bird: Chickadee. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  25. ↑ CIS: State Symbols
  26. ↑ Michigan State Bird. Michigan State Bird American Robin Turdus migratorius. Netstate.
  27. ↑ Minnesota State Bird. Minnesota State Bird Common Loon Gavia immer. Netstate.
  28. ↑ Mississippi State Bird. Mississippi State Bird: Mockingbird. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  29. ↑ Mississippi State Symbols, Emblems, and Mascots. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  30. ↑ Missouri State Bird. Missouri State Bird: Bluebird. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  31. ↑ Montana State Bird. Michigan State Bird Western Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta. Netstate.
  32. ↑ Nebraska State Bird. Nebraska State Bird: Bluebird. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  33. ↑ Nevada State Bird. Nevada State Bird, mountain bluebird. Val-U-Corp Services, Inc..
  34. ↑ New Hampshire State Bird. New Hampshire State Bird: Purple Finch. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  35. ↑ New Jersey State Bird. NJ Senate No. 241. NJ Home.
  36. ↑ New Mexico State Bird. New Mexico State Bird: Purple Finch. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  37. ↑ New York State Bird. New York State Bird Bluebird Sialia sialis. Netstate.
  38. ↑ North Carolina State Bird. Cardinal- North Carolina State Bird. NC Department of State.
  39. ↑ North Dakota State Bird. North Dakota State Bird Western Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta. Netstate.
  40. ↑ Ohio State Bird. Ohio's State Bird- The Cardinal. Ohio History Central.
  41. ↑ Oklahoma State Bird. Oklahoma State bird. Birds of Oklahoma.
  42. ↑ Oregon State Bird. Oregon State Bird Western Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta. Netstate.
  43. ↑ Pennsylvania State Bird. Pennsylvania State Bird: Ruffed Grouse. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  44. ↑ Rhode Island State Bird. Rhode Island State Bird: Rhode Island Red. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  45. ↑ 45,0 45,1 SC Statehouse Student's web page, State Symbols and Emblems, State Bird. South Carolina General Assembly. Alirita 2007-07-19. Arkivigite je 2007-07-02 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  46. ↑ SC Statehouse Student's web page, State Symbols and Emblems, State Wild Game Bird. Alirita 2007-07-19. Arkivigite je 2007-07-06 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  47. ↑ South Dakota State Bird. South Dakota State Bird Ring-necked Pheasant Phasianus colchicus. Netstate.
  48. ↑ Tennessee State Bird. Tennessee State Bird: Mockingbird. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  49. ↑ Tennessee State Symbols. Tennessee State General Assembly. Arkivigite je 2018-12-24 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  50. ↑ Texas State Bird. The Texas State Bird: Mockingbird. Lone Star Junction.
  51. ↑ Utah State Bird. Utah State Bird California Gull Larus californicus. Netstate.
  52. ↑ Vermont State Bird. Vermont State Bird- Hermit Thrush. About. Arkivigite je 2018-12-24 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  53. ↑ Virginia State Bird. NetState (2005-04-17). Alirita 2007-04-06.
  54. ↑ Symbols of Washington State. Washington State Legislature. Alirita 2007-03-11. Arkivigite je 2007-03-05 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  55. ↑ West Virginia State Bird. Netstate.
  56. ↑ Wisconsin State Bird. Wisconsin State Bird: Robin. SHG Resources. Arkivigite je 2012-06-16 per la retarkivo Wayback Machine
  57. ↑ Wyoming State Bird. Wyoming State Bird: Robin. State of Wyoming.
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