Abstract
Free full text
Genetic mapping of the human X chromosome by using restriction fragment length polymorphisms.
Abstract
Using a human X chromosome-specific DNA library, we have found arbitrary single-copy DNA sequences that reveal useful restriction fragment length polymorphisms. The inheritance of these and other available polymorphic DNA markers has been studied in a series of unrelated three-generation families with large sibships. These families reveal parental phase and allow determination of recombination frequencies by counting recombinant and nonrecombinant chromosomes. The resulting genetic map indicates that the minimal distance from Xp22 to Xqter is 215 recombination units. The spacing of the marker loci is such that the majority of the loci on the X chromosome, including disease loci, will lie within 20 centimorgans of at least one of these loci.
Full text
Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (826K), or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Links to PubMed are also available for Selected References.
Images in this article
Click on the image to see a larger version.
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Kan YW, Dozy AM. Polymorphism of DNA sequence adjacent to human beta-globin structural gene: relationship to sickle mutation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Nov;75(11):5631–5635. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Botstein D, White RL, Skolnick M, Davis RW. Construction of a genetic linkage map in man using restriction fragment length polymorphisms. Am J Hum Genet. 1980 May;32(3):314–331. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Denaro M, Blanc H, Johnson MJ, Chen KH, Wilmsen E, Cavalli-Sforza LL, Wallace DC. Ethnic variation in Hpa 1 endonuclease cleavage patterns of human mitochondrial DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Sep;78(9):5768–5772. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Davies KE, Pearson PL, Harper PS, Murray JM, O'Brien T, Sarfarazi M, Williamson R. Linkage analysis of two cloned DNA sequences flanking the Duchenne muscular dystrophy locus on the short arm of the human X chromosome. Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Apr 25;11(8):2303–2312. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Antonarakis SE, Phillips JA, 3rd, Mallonee RL, Kazazian HH, Jr, Fearon ER, Waber PG, Kronenberg HM, Ullrich A, Meyers DA. Beta-globin locus is linked to the parathyroid hormone (PTH) locus and lies between the insulin and PTH loci in man. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Nov;80(21):6615–6619. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Davies KE, Young BD, Elles RG, Hill ME, Williamson R. Cloning of a representative genomic library of the human X chromosome after sorting by flow cytometry. Nature. 1981 Oct 1;293(5831):374–376. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Kunkel LM, Tantravahi U, Eisenhard M, Latt SA. Regional localization on the human X of DNA segments cloned from flow sorted chromosomes. Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Mar 11;10(5):1557–1578. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Southern EM. Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis. J Mol Biol. 1975 Nov 5;98(3):503–517. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Dretzen G, Bellard M, Sassone-Corsi P, Chambon P. A reliable method for the recovery of DNA fragments from agarose and acrylamide gels. Anal Biochem. 1981 Apr;112(2):295–298. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Rigby PW, Dieckmann M, Rhodes C, Berg P. Labeling deoxyribonucleic acid to high specific activity in vitro by nick translation with DNA polymerase I. J Mol Biol. 1977 Jun 15;113(1):237–251. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Murray JM, Davies KE, Harper PS, Meredith L, Mueller CR, Williamson R. Linkage relationship of a cloned DNA sequence on the short arm of the X chromosome to Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Nature. 1982 Nov 4;300(5887):69–71. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Page D, de Martinville B, Barker D, Wyman A, White R, Francke U, Botstein D. Single-copy sequence hybridizes to polymorphic and homologous loci on human X and Y chromosomes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Sep;79(17):5352–5356. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Nussbaum RL, Crowder WE, Nyhan WL, Caskey CT. A three-allele restriction-fragment-length polymorphism at the hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase locus in man. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jul;80(13):4035–4039. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Camerino G, Mattei MG, Mattei JF, Jaye M, Mandel JL. Close linkage of fragile X-mental retardation syndrome to haemophilia B and transmission through a normal male. Nature. 1983 Dec 15;306(5944):701–704. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Wolski KP, Schmid FR, Mittal KK. Genetic linkage between the HL-A system and a deficit of the second component (C2) of complement. Science. 1975 Jun 6;188(4192):1020–1022. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Chance PF, Dyer KA, Kurachi K, Yoshitake S, Ropers HH, Wieacker P, Gartler SM. Regional localization of the human factor IX gene by molecular hybridization. Hum Genet. 1983;65(2):207–208. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
- Wieacker P, Wienker TF, Dallapiccola B, Bender K, Davies KE, Ropers HH. Linkage relationships between Retinoschisis, Xg, and a cloned DNA sequence from the distal short arm of the X chromosome. Hum Genet. 1983;64(2):143–145. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
Associated Data
Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences
Full text links
Read article at publisher's site: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.81.9.2836
Read article for free, from open access legal sources, via Unpaywall: https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc345165?pdf=render
Citations & impact
Impact metrics
Citations of article over time
Smart citations by scite.ai
Explore citation contexts and check if this article has been
supported or disputed.
https://scite.ai/reports/10.1073/pnas.81.9.2836
Article citations
Noninvasive detection of F8 int22h-related inversions and sequence variants in maternal plasma of hemophilia carriers.
Blood, 130(3):340-347, 10 May 2017
Cited by: 20 articles | PMID: 28490568 | PMCID: PMC5532756
2015 William Allan Award.
Am J Hum Genet, 98(3):419-426, 01 Mar 2016
Cited by: 0 articles | PMID: 26942278 | PMCID: PMC4800040
Functional mapping - how to map and study the genetic architecture of dynamic complex traits.
Nat Rev Genet, 7(3):229-237, 01 Mar 2006
Cited by: 172 articles | PMID: 16485021
Review
Loss of heterozygosity on the X chromosome in human breast cancer.
Genes Chromosomes Cancer, 13(4):229-238, 01 Aug 1995
Cited by: 18 articles | PMID: 7547630
XX true hermaphroditism in southern African blacks: exclusion of SRY sequences and uniparental disomy of the X chromosome.
Am J Med Genet, 55(1):53-56, 01 Jan 1995
Cited by: 11 articles | PMID: 7702097
Go to all (128) article citations
Data
Similar Articles
To arrive at the top five similar articles we use a word-weighted algorithm to compare words from the Title and Abstract of each citation.
Two anonymous X-specific human sequences detecting restriction fragment length polymorphisms in region Xq26----qter.
Somat Cell Mol Genet, 10(6):607-613, 01 Nov 1984
Cited by: 63 articles | PMID: 6095463
Construction of a genetic linkage map in man using restriction fragment length polymorphisms.
Am J Hum Genet, 32(3):314-331, 01 May 1980
Cited by: 2942 articles | PMID: 6247908 | PMCID: PMC1686077
Review Free full text in Europe PMC
Genetic linkage map of 46 DNA markers on human chromosome 16.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 87(15):5754-5758, 01 Aug 1990
Cited by: 17 articles | PMID: 2377614 | PMCID: PMC54406
Genetic linkage map of human chromosome 7 with 63 DNA markers.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 84(22):8006-8010, 01 Nov 1987
Cited by: 44 articles | PMID: 2891136 | PMCID: PMC299465