ENIAC
Cuma
ENIAC | |
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Deartha ag | John Mauchly, J. Presper Eckert, Jeffrey Chuan Chu (en) , Arthur Burks agus Harry Huskey |
UNIVAC I → |
Ba é ENIAC (Béarla; Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer)[1][2] an chéad ríomhaire digiteach in-ríomhchláraithe, leictreonach, ilchuspóireach, a críochnaíodh sa bhliain 1945.[3][4] Bhí ríomhairí eile ann a raibh cuid de na gnéithe seo acu, ach bhí gach ceann acu ag an ENIAC in aon phacáiste amháin. Bhí sé Turing-iomlán agus bhí sé in ann "a large class of numerical problems" a réiteach trí athchlárú.[5]
Tagairtí
[cuir in eagar | athraigh foinse]- ↑ Eckert Jr., John Presper and Mauchly, John W.; Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer, United States Patent Office, US Patent 3,120,606, filed 1947-06-26, issued 1964-02-04; invalidated 1973-10-19 after court ruling in Honeywell v. Sperry Rand.
- ↑ Weik, Martin H.. "The ENIAC Story". Ordnance (January–February 1961). Washington, DC: American Ordnance Association. Dáta rochtana: 2015-03-29.
- ↑ “3.2 First Generation Electronic Computers (1937-1953)”. www.phy.ornl.gov.
- ↑ “ENIAC on Trial – 1. Public Use”. www.ushistory.org. Dáta rochtana: 2018-05-16. “The ENIAC machine [...] was reduced to practice no later than the date of commencement of the use of the machine for the Los Alamos calculations, December 10, 1945.”
- ↑ Shurkin (1996). "Engines of the mind: the evolution of the computer from mainframes to microprocessors". Nua-Eabhrac: Norton.