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ENIAC

Ón Vicipéid, an chiclipéid shaor.
Infotaula equipament informàticENIAC

Cuir in eagar ar Wikidata
Deartha agJohn Mauchly, J. Presper Eckert, Jeffrey Chuan Chu (en) Aistrigh, Arthur Burks agus Harry Huskey Cuir in eagar ar Wikidata

Ba é ENIAC (Béarla; Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer)[1][2] an chéad ríomhaire digiteach in-ríomhchláraithe, leictreonach, ilchuspóireach, a críochnaíodh sa bhliain 1945.[3][4] Bhí ríomhairí eile ann a raibh cuid de na gnéithe seo acu, ach bhí gach ceann acu ag an ENIAC in aon phacáiste amháin. Bhí sé Turing-iomlán agus bhí sé in ann "a large class of numerical problems" a réiteach trí athchlárú.[5]

  1. Eckert Jr., John Presper and Mauchly, John W.; Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer, United States Patent Office, US Patent 3,120,606, filed 1947-06-26, issued 1964-02-04; invalidated 1973-10-19 after court ruling in Honeywell v. Sperry Rand.
  2. Weik, Martin H.. "The ENIAC Story". Ordnance (January–February 1961). Washington, DC: American Ordnance Association. Dáta rochtana: 2015-03-29. 
  3. 3.2 First Generation Electronic Computers (1937-1953)”. www.phy.ornl.gov.
  4. ENIAC on Trial – 1. Public Use”. www.ushistory.org. Dáta rochtana: 2018-05-16. “The ENIAC machine [...] was reduced to practice no later than the date of commencement of the use of the machine for the Los Alamos calculations, December 10, 1945.”
  5. Shurkin (1996). "Engines of the mind: the evolution of the computer from mainframes to microprocessors". Nua-Eabhrac: Norton.