مَوادَس کُن گٔژھِو

2023 اسرائیل-حماس جنگ

وِکیٖپیٖڈیا پؠٹھٕ، اَکھ آزاد اِنسایکلوپیٖڈیا

[1][2] اکتوبر 2023 ہس مَنٛز گو اسرائیل تہٕ حماس کہ زیر قیادت فلسطینی عسکریت پسندوں درمیان غزہ پٹی پؠٹھ اَکھ مسلح تصادم شۆروٗع ییلہٕ جۆنوٗبی اسرائیلس پؠٹھ حملہ آو کرنہٕ۔ [3][4] [5] عسکریت پسندن ہٹاونہٕ پتہٕ ، اسرائیلی فوج دیت غزہ کین اہدافن پؠٹھ اَکھ وسیع فضائی بمباری مہم چلاونہٕ تہٕ پتہٕ گو غزہس پؠٹھ بھڑس پیمانس پؠٹھ زمینی حملہٕ۔ لڑایہِ مَنٛز چھِ 1,400 کھۄتہٕ زِیٛادٕ اسرٲیلی تہٕ 10,000 کھۄتہٕ زِیٛادٕ فلسطینی ہلاک گٔمٕتؠ، یِمَن مَنٛز 4,000 کھۄتہٕ زِیٛادٕ شُرؠ تہِ شٲمِل چھِ۔ 230 کھۄتہٕ زِیٛادٕ اسرٲیلی تہٕ غٲر مُلکی شہری آیہِ یرغمال بنٲوِتھ غزہ کِس پٔٹِھس مَنٛز اننہٕ۔[6][7] [8] ۔

حماس کِس قیادتس مَنٛز گوٚو حملہٕ 7 اکتوبر صُبحٲے شۆروٗع، ییٚلہِ غزاہَس مَنٛز فلسطینی عسکریت پسندَو اسرٲیلی شہرَن تہٕ کببوٹزِمَس خٕلاف 5,000 کھۄتہٕ زِیٛادٕ راکٹن ہُنٛد بیراج شۆروٗع کوٚر۔ [9] ییلہ زن کہ تقریبا 3000فلسطینی عسکریتاہو کٕر غزہ - اسرائیل رکاوٹن ہنز خلاف ورزی۔  اَکہِ درجن کھۄتہٕ زِیٛادٕ قَتٕل عام مَنٛز گٔیہِ 1,000 کھۄتہٕ زِیٛادٕ اسرٲیلی شہری مارنہٕ، یِمَن مَنٛز ریم میوزک فیسٹیول قَتٕل عام تہِ شٲمِل چھُ۔ غزہ کِس سرحدَس نزدیٖک واقع ٲٹھن اسرٲیلی فوجی اڈَن پؠٹھ آو حملہٕ کرنہٕ۔[10][11] [12][13][14] کھوتہٕ زیٛادٕ شہری تہٕ اسرائیلی فوجی آیہ غزہ پٹی مَنٛز اغوا کرنہٕ۔ [15] کم از کم 44 مُلکَو ، یِمَن مَنٛز زِیٛادٕ تَر مغربی دُنیاہَس سٟتؠ تعلق چھُ تھاوان، چھِ اَتھ حملَس دہشت گرد حملہٕ قرار دِیُتمُت۔ حماسن کوٚر اعلان زِ یہٕ حملہٕ آو "الاقصیٰ مسجد ہنٛز بے حرمتی"، غزہ پٹی ناکہ بندی، اسرائیلی بستین ہنٛز تعمیر، تہٕ مغربی کنارس مَنٛز فلسطینین خلاف اسرائیلی آباد کارن ہنٛد تشددک جوابس مَنٛز کرنہٕ۔[16][17] [18]

اسرایلن کوٚر 8 اکتوبر حماسس خٕلاف جنگُک اعلان، تہٕ حملہٕ کِس جوابس مَنٛز چھُ یوم کپور جنگہٕ پتہٕ خٕطس مَنٛز ساروٕے کھۄتہٕ اَہَم فوجی اضافہٕ وُچھنہٕ آمُت۔ موجودٕ دشمنی چھِ غزہ-اسرائیل تنازعچ پونژم جَنٛگ تشکیل دیوان، یُس وسیع تر اسرائیل-فلسطینی تنازعک حصہ چھُ۔ [19] 2023 ہَس مَنٛز، حملہٕ شۆروٗع گژھنہٕ برٛونٛہہ، اسرٲیل-فلسطینی تشددَس مَنٛز اضافہٕ سٟتؠ گٔیہٕ کم از کم 247 فلسطینی، 32 اسرٲیلی تہٕ زٕ غٲر ملکی ہلاک۔[20][21] [22] ح [23] وزارت صحتس مطٲبق چھ 6 نَوَمبَر تام 10 , 000 کھۄتہٕ زیٛادٕ فلسطینی ہلاک گٔمٕتؠ ، یمن مَنٛز زیٛادٕ تر شہری چھ ، یمن مَنٛز 79 یو این آر ڈبلیو اے اہلکار تہ شٲمل چھ۔ تنازعہ [24] گۄڈنکس شیٚن دۄہن دوران آیہ اسرٲیل طرفہٕ کل 6 , 000 بم تراونہٕ - یمؠ بم ٲسؠ امریکی قیادتس مَنٛز سی جے ٹی ایف - او آٮٔی آر کہ طرفہٕ اسلامک سٹیٹس خلاف جَنٛگس دوران أکس رٮ۪تس مَنٛز تراونہٕ آمت بمٕ کھوتہٕ تقریبا دۄگنہٕ۔

حَوالہٕ جات

[اؠڈِٹ]
  1. Ganeyeh, Mustafa Abu; Benassatto, Leonardo (2023-10-31). "'I was reborn' on Oct. 7 says survivor of Hamas attack on Israeli festival" (in en). Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/i-was-reborn-oct-7-says-survivor-hamas-attack-israeli-festival-2023-10-31/. Retrieved 2023-11-06. 
  2. Beauchamp، Zack. "Why did Hamas invade Israel?". Vox. Archived from the original on 7 October 2023. Retrieved 6 November 2023.
  3. Kingsley, Patrick; Bergman, Ronen (30 October 2023). "Under Shroud of Secrecy, Israel Invasion of Gaza Has Begun" (in en-US). The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/30/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-invasion-secrecy.html. Retrieved 1 November 2023. 
  4. George, Susannah; Dadouch, Sarah; Parker, Claire; Rubin, Shira (9 October 2023). "Israel formally declares war against Hamas as more than 1,000 killed on both sides" (in en-US). The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on 8 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231008185504/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/10/08/israel-hamas-war-gaza/. Retrieved 12 October 2023. 
  5. "After a hard fight to clear militants, Israeli soldiers find a scene of destruction, slain children" (in en). Associated Press. https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinians-war-village-11396912de483148398800aa7914d674. Retrieved 2023-11-07. 
  6. "Gaza has become a graveyard for thousands of children". UNICEF. 31 October 2023. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. Retrieved 1 November 2023. Our gravest fears about the reported numbers of children killed becoming dozens, then hundreds, and ultimately thousands were realized in just a fortnight. The numbers are appalling; reportedly more than 3,450 children killed; staggeringly this rises significantly every day
  7. "More than 10,000 people killed in Gaza, Hamas-controlled health ministry says, as condemnation of Israel’s campaign grows" (in en). CNN. 6 November 2023. https://www.cnn.com/2023/11/06/middleeast/gaza-10k-deaths-intl/index.html. Retrieved 6 November 2023. 
  8. "Over 1,538 Israelis killed in Gaza war since Oct۔ 7: Report".
  9. "Around 1,000 dead in Israel-Hamas war, as Lebanon's Hezbollah also launches strikes". South China Morning Post. 8 October 2023. Archived from the original on 8 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231008185151/https://www.scmp.com/news/world/middle-east/article/3237210/hundreds-dead-israel-hamas-war-lebanons-hezbollah-launches-attacks. Retrieved 9 October 2023. 
  10. "Thousands flee rocket and gunfire at all-night desert 'Nature Party'; dozens missing". The Times of Israel. 7 October 2023. Archived from the original on 7 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231007231525/https://www.timesofisrael.com/thousands-flee-rocket-and-gunfire-at-all-night-desert-nature-party-dozens-missing/. Retrieved 8 October 2023. 
  11. Gillett, Francesca (8 October 2023). "How an Israel music festival turned into a nightmare after Hamas attack". BBC News. Archived from the original on 8 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231008143208/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-67047034. Retrieved 8 October 2023. 
  12. "Hamas Leaves Trail of Terror in Israel" (in en-US). The New York Times. 10 October 2023. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231011163643/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/10/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-war-hamas-deaths-killings.html. Retrieved 14 October 2023. 
  13. McKernan, Bethan (7 October 2023). "Hamas launches surprise attack on Israel as Palestinian gunmen reported in south". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 7 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231007101214/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/oct/07/hamas-launches-surprise-attack-on-israel-as-palestinian-gunmen-reported-in-south. Retrieved 7 October 2023. 
  14. Lieber, Dov; Saide, Peter; Chao, Deng (25 October 2023). "Hamas Took More Than 200 Hostages From Israel. Here's What to Know." (in en-US). The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 25 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231025204050/https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/hamas-hostages-israel-gaza-41432124. Retrieved 26 October 2023. 
  15. Waldo, Cleary; Epstein, Gabriel; Hilbush, Sydney (11 October 2023).
  16. Pacchiani, Luca (7 October 2023).
  17. "Hamas leader says operation 'heroic epic' in response to aggression against Al-Aqsa".
  18. McKernan, Bethan; Michaelson, Ruth; Graham-Harrison, Emma; Kierszenbaum, Quique; Balousha, Hazem; Taha, Sufian; Sherwood, Harriet; Beaumont, Peter (14 October 2023).
  19. "What is Hamas? The group that rules the Gaza Strip has fought several rounds of war with Israel".
  20. "Israel pounds Gaza as PM Netanyahu warns of 'long and difficult war'".
  21. Shaath, Azzam (13 June 2023).
  22. Bergman, Ronen; Kingsley, Patrick (11 October 2023). "How Israel's Feared Security Services Failed to Stop Hamas's Attack" (in en-US). The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 13 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231013005239/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/10/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-security-failure.html. Retrieved 13 October 2023. 
  23. Belam, Martin; Sullivan, Helen; Belam, Martin (31 October 2023). "Israel-Hamas war live: deal to release hostages is not close, says head of Israel's national security council". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231031150328/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2023/oct/31/israel-hamas-war-live-updates-latest-news-today-hamas-clashes-idf-gaza-aid-plan-failure. Retrieved 31 October 2023. 
  24. Ganguly, Manisha; Graham-Harrison, Emma; Burke, Jason; Morresi, Elena; Kirk, Ashley; Swan, Lucy (18 October 2023). "Al-Ahli Arab hospital: piecing together what happened as Israel insists militant rocket to blame" (in en-GB). The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 18 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231018190121/https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b86e8d6d4133d481c4877d845a149af7031e3660/0_105_6000_3600/master/6000.jpg?width=1900&dpr=1&s=none. Retrieved 29 October 2023.