Kepengiranan Trinidad
Penampilan
Kepengiranan Trinidad Principauté de Trinidad (dalam bahasa Perancis) Principado de Trinidad (dalam bahasa Portugis) | |||||||||||
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1893–1895 | |||||||||||
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Status | Negeri tidak diiktiraf | ||||||||||
Bahasa yang umum digunakan | Inggeris, Perancis, Portugis | ||||||||||
Kerajaan | Monarki isytihar diri | ||||||||||
Pengiran | |||||||||||
• 1893–1895 | James I | ||||||||||
Sejarah | |||||||||||
• Didirikan | 1893 | ||||||||||
• Dibubarkan | 1895 | ||||||||||
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Kepengiranan Trinidad ialah sebuah negeri yang tidak diiktiraf berhayat pendek yang diisytiharkan pada tahun 1893[1]apabila warga Amerika James Harden-Hickey menuntut Pulau Trindade yang tidak berpenghuni di Atlantik Selatan. Dia mengisytiharkan dirinya James I, Pengiran Trinidad,[2][3] dan berhasrat agar pulau itu menjadi pemerintahan kediktatoran tentera di bawah pimpinannya.[2] Britain dan Brazil kemudiannya berbalah mengenai wilayah itu, dan ia kini menjadi sebahagian daripada negeri Espírito Santo di tenggara Brazil.[4][5][6][7][8][9][10]
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "To Be Prince of Trinidad: He Is Baron Harden-Hickey," New York Tribune, Nov 5, 1893, p 1
- ^ a b Bryk, William, News & Columns Diarkibkan 2006-04-30 di Wayback Machine, New York Press, v 15 no 50 (Dec 10, 2002)
- ^ "Principality of Trinidad: John H. Flagler's Son-in-Law Is Its Sovereign, Self-Proclaimed as James I," New York Times, June 10, 1894, p 23
- ^ "Mr. Hickey's Trinidad Invaded: Great Britain's Warship Barracouta Takes Possession of the Land While the Prince Is in California," New York Times, Jun 18, 1895, p 3
- ^ "Trinidad's Prince Awake: An Appeal to Washington Against Brazil and Great Britain," New York Times, Aug 1, 1895, p 1
- ^ "Grand Chancellor of Trinidad: Significant Phases in the Ascent of Male Comte de la Boissiere to His Elevated Diplomatic Post," New York Times, Aug 2, 1895, p 9
- ^ "Trinidad's Case in Washington: Courteously, the Chancellor Would Permit Britain's Cable Station and Use It, but There Is Graver Trouble," New York Times, Aug 7, 1895, p 1
- ^ "Trinidad's Diplomat in Action: M. de la Boissiere Asks that His Sovereign's Land Be Recognized as a Neutral Principality," New York Times, Aug 9, 1895, p 5
- ^ "Trinidad's Prince at Work: Grand Chancellor de la Boissiere Tells How the War Between Great Britain and Brazil Will Be Averted," New York Times, Jan 24, 1896, p 9
- ^ Flags of the World - Trindade and Martins Vaz Islands (Brazil)