Участница:Tintin-tintine/Черновик

Апдейты переводов

• Madonna_albums_discography 1 декабря 2017
• Дискография синглов Мадонны 1 декабря 2017
• График выхода поисковых систем 2 декабря 2017

Шаблон:История компьютерной техники

Таблицы

Оценки критиков ведущих музыкальных изданий

Год	Альбом	NME	Q	Rolling Stone	Spin	Pitchfork	Billboard
1983	Madonna	—			8/10	8.2/10	—
1984	Like a Virgin	—			9/10	—	—
1986	True Blue	—			5/10	—	—
1989	Like a Prayer	10/10			—	9/10	—
1992	Erotica	—			—	—	—
1994	Bedtime Stories	9/10	—		—	6.5/10	—
1998	Ray of Light	8/10	—		—	8.1/10	—
2000	Music	8/10			7/10	—	—
2003	American Life	7/10	—		6.5/10	—	положительно
2005	Confessions on a Dance Floor	9/10	—		—	6.2/10	—
2008	Hard Candy	5/10	—		—	5.3/10	положительно
2012	MDNA	—			7/10	4.5/10	—
2015	Rebel Heart	5/10	—		6/10	5.1/10
	Средняя оценка альбомов:	7.6/10	3.9/5	3.7/5	6.9/10	6.6/10	3.5/5

Списки

Рейтинг лучших альбомов Мадонны

1. Like a Prayer (1989) [1]
2. Ray of Light (1998) [3]
3. Madonna (1983) [2]
4. Confessions on a Dance Floor (2005) [9]
5. Erotica (1992) [10]
6. Bedtime Stories (1994) [8]
7. Like a Virgin (1984) [5]
8. True Blue (1986) [7]
9. Music (2000) [6]
10. I’m Breathless (1990)
11. Hard Candy (2008) [11]
12. American Life (2003) [4]
13. MDNA (2012)

По мнению редакции американского Billboard (2015). В скобочках — место по версии британского NME (2011)

NME

http://www.nme.com/blogs/nme-blogs/madonna-rank-the-albums-759717 2011 год

1. Like a Prayer
2. Madonna
3. Ray of Light
4. American Life
5. Like a Virgin
6. Music
7. True Blue
8. Bedtime Stories
9. Confessions on a Dance Floor
10. Erotica
11. Hard Candy

Billboard

март 2015 https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/list/6495047/madonna-albums-ranked-worst-to-best

1. Like A Prayer (1989)
2. Ray of Light (1998)
3. Madonna (1983)
4. Confessions on a Dance Floor (2005)
5. Erotica (1992)
6. Bedtime Stories (1994)
7. Like a Virgin (1984)
8. True Blue (1986)
9. Music (2000)
10. I'm Breathless (1990)
11. Hard Candy (2008)
12. American Life (2003)
13. MDNA (2012)

Графики

Оценки американского Rolling Stone студийных альбомов

3 из 5 (American Life)  3.5 из 5 (Madonna, Like a Virgin, Like a Prayer, Bedtime Stories, Confessions on a Dance Floor, MDNA, Rebel Heart)  4 из 5 (True Blue, Erotica, Ray of Light, Music, Hard Candy)

Оценки британского NME студийных альбомов

5 из 10 (Hard Candy, Rebel Heart')  7 из 10 (American Life)  8 из 10 (Ray of Light, Music)  9 из 10 (Bedtime Stories, Confessions on a Dance Floor)  10 из 10 (Like a Prayer)

2000—2002: Music, переезд в Англию, брак с Гаем Ричи

В 2000 году Мадонна снялась в роли инструктора йоги в фильме «Лучший друг» и записала для саундтрека ставший хитом «American Pie» и балладу «Time Stood Still». Последняя завершила эру альбома Ray of Light как направления развития. В начале 2000 года певица забеременела от работавшего над фильмом над фильмом «Большой куш» Гая Ричи и была вынуждена переехать к нему в Лондон для записи альбома. В августе 2000-го у них родился сын Рокко, на имя которого повлиял фильм «Рокко и его братья».

В сентябре 2000 года певица выпустила свой восьмой студийный альбом Music. Он получил самые лестные отзывы критиков и стал № 1 и в Великобритании и США, повторив успех Like a Prayer (1989). Под влиянием соавтора и сопродюсера диска Мирвэ певица полностью поменяла звучание и впервые стала использовать вокодер. С Music было выпущено три сингла: одноименный трек, «Don’t Tell Me» и «What It Feels Like for a Girl». Снятый Гаем Ричи клип «What It Feels Like for a Girl» был запрещен к показу на каналах MTV и VH1 из-за сцен жестокости. Для альбома певица избрала гротескный образ подруги ковбоя, выражавший ироничное отношение к Америке жительницы Лондона:

«Я считаю, что даже самый глупый англичанин в десять раз умнее самого глупого американца».

22 декабря 2000 года она вышла замуж за Ричи, бывшего пасынка баронета, — это автоматически причислило американскую певицу к английской аристократии. Свадьба в шотландском замке проходила по пресвитерианскому обряду, и вскоре Мадонна стала подданной Великобритании. «Деланный» британский акцент уроженки Мичигана стал предметом серьёзного раздражения американцев и доброй иронии англичан. Подобная «мимикрия» вошла в английский словарь выражениями «синдром Мадонны» и «комплекс Мадж» (от прозвища певицы англ. Madge, имеющего два значения: сокращение от англ. Madgesty и просторечное обращение к английской домохозяйке) . Жизнь в собственном поместье Эшкомб (англ. Ashcombe House) в уилтширской деревне повлияла на настроение последующих работ и «высокомерие» по отношению к США.

«Насилие рождает насилие. То, что случилось, ужасно, но я предпочитаю думать об этом событии как о предупреждающем звонке. Террористические акты происходят каждый день в разных точках земного шара... США, посмотрите, что происходит в окружающем мире. Если вы хотите изменить мир, измените сначала себя...»

— Фрагмент речи Мадонны на концерте в Лос-Анжелесе 15 сентября 2001 года

В 2001 году впервые за 8 лет певица отправилась в мировое турне под названием Drowned World Tour, ставшее стопроцентно аншлаговым. Гастроли получили положительные отзывы критиков несмотря на мрачное оформление и непривычную драматургию. Впервые с начала 1980-х она стала аккомпанировать себе на гитаре, за что была номинирована на престижную премию Орвина Гибсона. После теракта 11 сентября певица исключила из своего шоу момент стрельбы из ружья в самурая, по сюжету пытавшегося отрубить ей голову.

В конце года она выпустила песню к фильму о Джеймсе Бонде «Умри, но не сейчас» под одноимённым названием «Die Another Day». В самом фильме она появилась в эпизодической роли инструктора по фехтованию, за которую получила «Золотую малину» в дополнение к званию «Худшей актрисы тысячелетия». Песня получила и номинацию на «Золотой Глобус» в категории «Лучшая оригинальная песня», и на «Золотую Малину», как «Худшая песня». Фильм Ричи с Мадонной «Унесённые» не привлёк поклонников певицы или любителей фильма «Карты, деньги, два ствола», выйдя в Великобритании сразу на DVD. На данный момент это последняя картина, в которой Мадонна выступила как актриса.

Правки

Для того чтобы на книгу (оформленную шаблоном .), статью (шаблон {{{заглавие}}}.), ссылку в периодике ( {{cite news}}: Пустой шаблон цитирования (справка)) или внешнюю страницу сайта ( [ ]  (неопр.).), указанную в разделе «Литература» и «Ссылки», можно было сослаться также из текста статьи, нужно в соответствующий шаблон добавить параметр ref= с идентификатором этой книги, статьи, ссылки, который потом будет использоваться для отсылок. Этот идентификатор будет показываться в статье как название ссылки в примечаниях, поэтому должен нести короткую визуально-значимую информацию (например, фамилии авторов или название источника, но не непонятные сокращения типа «md1»). Если фамилий много, то ставится фамилия первого автора с припиской «и др.» («et al»).

Пример: Блаллллллкнига Бла-бла-бла {{sfn|Кристофер|2009|loc=Глава 1} баваыфафыв
Groß M. “Madonna On the Couch”: A psychoanalytic view on Madonna’s music videos. — GRIN Verlag, 2008. — 23 с. — ISBN 9783640104598.
“Madonna On the Couch”: A psychoanalytic view on Madonna’s music videos Автор Matthias Groß Издатель GRIN Verlag, 2008 ISBN 3640104595, 9783640104598 Количество страниц Всего страниц: 23

Pietrolungo, Silvio Madonna Closes Tour In Tel Aviv; Second Highest Grossing Trek Of All Time  (неопр.). Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc (2 сентября 2009). Дата обращения: 1 сентября 2010.</ref>

Истцы не смогли пояснить, какой именно моральный вред доставило им выступление Мадонны

картинки

Золотой Платиновый
Бриллиантовый

Основные релизы

Студийные альбомы - образец для подражания

Год	Альбом	Высшие позиции в чартах																									Сертификации (Пороги продаж)
		GB	AT	AU	BE	CA	CH	CZ	DE	DK	ES	FI	FR	GR	IE	IT	JP	MX	NL	NO	NZ	PL	PT	RU	SE	US
1983	Madonna Дата выхода: 27 июля Лейбл: Sire, Warner Bros. Форматы: кассета, CD, LP, picture disc	6	10	15	—	16	—	—	28	—	—	—	8	—	—	—	20	—	7	—	6	—	—	—	2	8	Список ARIA: 3x BPI: 3×  CRIA: Золотой RIAJ: Золотой RIANZ: Золотой
2007	Favourite Worst Nightmare Дата выхода: 18 апреля Лейбл: Domino Форматы: CD, LP, ЦД	6	15	10	—	16	—	—	28	—	—	—	8	—	—	—	20	—	7	—	6	—	—	—	2	8	ARIA: Золотой BPI: 2× Платиновый RIAJ: Золотой
2009	Humbug Дата выхода: 19 августа Лейбл: Domino Форматы: CD, LP, ЦД	6	15	10	—	16	—	—	28	—	—	—	8	—	—	—	20	—	7	—	6	—	—	—	2	8	BPI: Платиновый
2011	Suck It and See Дата выхода: 6 июня Лейбл: Domino Форматы: CD, LP, ЦД	6	15	10	—	16	—	—	28	—	—	—	8	—	—	—	20	—	7	—	6	—	—	—	2	8	BPI: Золотой
2013	AM Дата выхода: 6 сентября Лейбл: Domino Форматы: CD, LP, ЦД	6	15	10	—	16	—	—	28	—	—	—	8	—	—	—	20	—	7	—	6	—	—	—	2	8	BPI: Золотой
Знак «—» означает, что альбом не попал в чарт.

Студийные альбомы

Таблица включает альбомы, записанные Мадонной и официально выпущенные по всему миру. Сертификация представлена только по основным странам музыкального рынка.

Золотой диск

Платиновый диск

Бриллиантовый диск

Дата релиза	Название	Лейбл	Продажи	Позиции в чартах	Сертификация
1983	Madonna	Sire, Warner Bros.	10 млн.	#8 в США #6 в Великобритании	5xСША, Великобритания, 3хАвстралия, Франция, Германия
1984	Like a Virgin	Sire, Warner Bros.	21 млн.	#1 в США #1 в Великобритании	США, 3хВеликобритания, 7хАвстралия, Канада, 2хФранция, Испания, 2хШвейцария, 3хГермания
1986	True Blue	Sire, Warner Bros.	25 млн.	#1 в США #1 в Великобритании	7xСША, 7хВеликобритания, 4хАвстралия, Канада, Франция, 2хГермания, 3хИспания
1989	Like a Prayer	Sire, Warner Bros.	15 млн.	#1 в США #1 в Великобритании	4xСША, 4хВеликобритания, 4хАвстралия, Австрия, 5хКанада, 2хФранция, 3хГермания, 4хИспания, 2хШвейцария
1992	Erotica	Maverick,Sire, Warner Bros.	6 млн.	#2 в США #2 в Великобритании	2xСША, 2хВеликобритания, 3хАвстралия, Австрия, 2хКанада, Германия, Испания, Швейцария
1994	Bedtime Stories	Maverick, Sire, Warner Bros.	7 млн.	#3 в США #2 в Великобритании	3xСША, Великобритания, 2хАвстралия, Австрия, 2хКанада, 2хЕвропа, Германия, Испания, 2хФранция, Швейцария
1998	Ray of Light	Maverick, Warner Bros.	20 млн.	#2 в США #1 в Великобритании	4xСША, 6хВеликобритания, 3хАвстралия, 2хАвстрия, 7хКанада, 7хЕвропа, 3хГермания, 3хИспания, 3хФранция, 3хШвейцария
2000	Music	Maverick, Warner Bros.	15 млн.	#1 в США #1 в Великобритании	3xСША, 5хВеликобритания, 3хАвстралия, Австрия, 3хКанада, 5хЕвропа, 2хГермания, 2хИспания, 2хФранция, 2Швейцария
2003	American Life	Maverick, Warner Bros.	5 млн.	#1 в США #1 в Великобритании	США, Великобритания, Австралия, Канада, Европа, Германия, Франция, Швейцария
2005	Confessions on a Dance Floor	Warner Bros.	12 млн.	#1 в США #1 в Великобритании	США, 4хВеликобритания, 2хАвстралия, 5хКанада, 4хЕвропа, 3хГермания, 2хИспания, Франция, 3хШвейцария
2008	Hard Candy	Warner Bros.	4 млн.	#1 в США #1 в Великобритании	США, Великобритания, Австралия, Австрия, Канада, Европа, Франция, Германия, Испания, Швейцария
2012	MDNA	Interscope, Live Nation	1,8 млн.	#1 в США #1 в Великобритании	США, Австралия, Австрия, Франция, Германия, Испания, Италия

Саундтреки

Дата релиза	Название	Лейбл	Продажи	Позиции в чартах	Сертификация
1987	Who's That Girl	Sire, Warner Bros.	5 млн.	#7 в США #4 в Великобритании	США, Великобритания, Австралия, 2xФранция, Испания Германия
1990	I'm Breathless	Sire, Warner Bros.	7 млн.	#2 в США #2 в Великобритании	2xСША, 3х Великобритания, 2хАвстралия, Австрия, 2хКанада, 2хФранция, 2хИспания, Швейцария, Германия
1996	Evita	Sire, Warner Bros.	11 млн.	#2 в США #1 в Великобритании	5xСША, 2хВеликобритания, Австралия, Австрия, Германия, Испания, Швейцария

Сборники хитов

Дата релиза	Название	Лейбл	Продажи	Позиции в чартах	Сертификация
1990	The Immaculate Collection	Sire, Warner Bros.	30 млн.	#2 в США #1 в Великобритании	США, 12xВеликобритания, 2хАвстралия, Австрия, 3xГермания, 3хИспания, 7хКанада, Франция, Швейцария
1995	Something to Remember	Maverick,Warner Bros.	10 млн.	#6 в США #3 в Великобритании	3xСША, 3хВеликобритания, 4xАвстралия, Австрия, Германия, 3хЕвропа, Испания, 2хКанада, 2хФранция, Швейцария
1995	GHV2	Maverick, Warner Bros.	7 млн.	#7 в США #2 в Великобритании	США, 2хВеликобритания, Австралия, Германия, 2хЕвропа, 2xИспания, Канада, Франция, Швейцария
2009	Celebration	Warner Bros.	4 млн.	#7 в США #1 в Великобритании	США, Великобритания, Австралия, Германия, Европа, Испания, Италия, Франция, Швейцария

Концертные альбомы

Дата релиза	Название	Лейбл	Продажи	Позиции в чартах	Сертификация
2006	I'm Going to Tell You a Secret	Warner Bros.	85 тыс. US 53 тыс. FRA 39 тыс. UK	#33 в США #18 в Великобритании	Австралия, Германия, Испания, Франция
2007	Confessions Tour	Warner Bros.	1,2 млн.	#15 в США #7 в Великобритании	Австралия, Австрия, 2хАвстралия, Германия
2010	Sticky & Sweet Tour	Warner Bros.	82 тыс. US 41,7 тыс. FRA 21 тыс. UK	#10 в США #17 в Великобритании	Австралия, Германия, Италия, Франция

--Tintin-tintine 06:53, 18 мая 2013 (UTC)

Локальные релизы и ремиксы

Альбомы ремиксов

Дата релиза	Название	Лейбл	Продажи	Позиции в чартах	Сертификация
1987	You Can Dance	Sire, Warner Bros.	5 млн.	#14 в США #5 в Великобритании	США, Великобритания, Австралия, Германия Испания, Франция
2003	Remixed & Revisited	Maverick, Warner Bros.	115 тыс. US	#115 в США

Шаблоны

Продажи основных релизов
вид				особей
шушпанчики			33.213
вуглускры			123.123
йожи			210.121
Точность подсчета ±30 %

The Confessions Tour
Концертный альбом Мадонны
Дата выпуска	26 января 2007
Дата записи	16 августа 2006
Жанры	поп-музыка, танцевальная музыка
Длительность	73:14 (CD) 122:38 (DVD)
Язык песен	английский
Лейбл	Warner Bros.
Хронология Мадонны
I'm Going to Tell You a Secret (2006) The Confessions Tour (2007) Hard Candy (2008)
Видео-хронология видео Мадонны I'm Going to Tell You a Secret (2006) The Confessions Tour (2007) Celebration:The Video Collection (2009)

The Confessions Tour
Концертное видео Мадонны
Режиссёр	Йонас Акерлунд
Жанры	документальный музыка
Лейбл	Semtex Films
Страна	США
IMDb	ID 0902306

Maverick Records

Maverick Records Company
Дата основания	1992
Основатели	Madonna Фредерик дэ Манн Ронни Дашев
Статус	поглощён Warner
Дистрибьютор	Warner Bros. Records
Жанр	различные
Страна	США
Местонахождение	Бербанк, Калифорния, США
maverick.com

«Maverick Records Company» — американская звукозаписывающая компания, приобретенная Warner Music Group.

Maverick Recording Company was an American record label owned and operated by Warner Music Group, and distributed through Warner Bros. Records. The label was founded in 1992 by Madonna, Frederick DeMann and Veronica "Ronnie" Dashev. Active from the early 1990s through the middle 2000s, the label scored its more notable success with such acts as Alanis Morissette, Michelle Branch, The Prodigy, Deftones and Candlebox. Since 2008, however, the label has been in hibernation, with its retained acts now recording for Warner Bros. directly.

Company history

Beginnings

Maverick Records was launched in April 1992 as unit of the Maverick entertainment company; a joint venture between Madonna, Frederick DeMann, Veronica "Ronnie" Dashev and Time Warner. The name is combined from the names of the main founders Madonna Veronica and Frederick. At the time of its launch, the company was bi-coastal; having offices in both New York City and Los Angeles. The record company division of Maverick also consisted of sub-label, Maverick Musica (a Miami, Florida-based satellite label focusing on Latin-American music) and Maverick Music Publishing.

The first album to feature the Maverick Records name and logo was Madonna's fifth studio album, Erotica, released in 1992.

Commercial Success

Maverick's first commercial success was with the self-titled debut album by Seattle-based grunge rock band Candlebox; released in 1993, the album would go on to be RIAA certified quadruple platinum in the United States. The following year, the label signed Canadian musician Alanis Morissette, whose third album (and Maverick debut) Jagged Little Pill was released in 1995, and would be eventually certified 16x platinum in the U.S. (with international sales of thirty-three million)–making it the best selling album in the labels history, and of the 1990s.

Throughout the 1990s to the middle 2000s, Maverick would also release albums by Michelle Branch, Meshell Ndegeocello, U.N.V., Dana Dane, N-Phase, The Prodigy, Cleopatra, Tyler Hilton, Deftones, No Authority and William Orbit.

Litigation and Decline

By the early 2000s, Maverick saw its commercial fortunes decline and business operations financially unravel. In March 2004, the label filed suit against Warner Music Group (and its former parent company, Time Warner); claiming that mismanagement of resources and poor bookkeeping had cost the company millions of dollars. Warner filed a countersuit, alleging that Maverick had lost tens of millions of dollars on its own. On June 14, 2004, the dispute was resolved when Maverick shares owned by Madonna and Dashev were purchased — which effectively exiled the two of them from the company, as it then became a wholly owned subsidiary of Warner Music Group. Then Maverick CEO Guy Oseary, meanwhile, would retain his position until WMG purchased his label shares in 2006. The same year, the band Lillix, which at the time was signed to the label, claimed that the Maverick no longer existed and that all the artists were now handled by Warner Bros. directly. In the years to follow, Maverick would release few albums, until it ultimately went into hibernation.

As of 2012, Maverick Records two most successful artists Alanis Morissette and Michelle Branch are no longer affiliated the label. Morissette left in 2009 after the release of Flavors of Entanglement, while Branch left in 2007 after disbanding The Wreckers.

Maverick Records brought young file-sharer Whitney Harper to court and won the case. Harper was ordered to pay $750 per song for the three dozen uploaded on the Internet.

Maverick Records artists

The following is a partial list of artists who have recorded for Maverick Records.

• Amanda
• American Bang
• American Hi-Fi
• Bad Brains
• Battlecat
• Baxter
• Binocular
• Michelle Branch
• Candlebox
• Clear Static
• Cleopatra
• Dakona
• Dana Dane
• Deftones
• Dalvin DeGrate

• Goldfinger
• Greyson Chance
• John Stevens
• Tyler Hilton
• Hometown Hero
• Insolence
• Ben Jelen
• Jack's Mannequin
• Michael Johns
• Jude
• Justincase
• Diana King

• Lillix
• Love Spit Love
• Lucy Nation
• Madonna (только логотип)
• Jorge Moreno
• Mest
• Monterey
• Alanis Morissette
• Muse
• Me'shell Ndegeocello
• Neurotic Outsiders
• Nik & Sam
• Nicole
• No Authority
• N-Phase

• Paul Oakenfold
• Olive
• OneSideZero
• Proper Grounds
• The Rentals
• Eric S Riley
• Rule 62
• Santos Inocentes
• Shifty
• Shore
• Showoff
• Keaton Simons
• Solar Twins
• Soul Hooligan
• Stage

• Still Naive
• Story of the Year
• Stutterfly
• Summercamp
• Swimmer
• Tantric
• Team Sleep
• The Prodigy
• The Rising
• Universal Nubian Voices
• Douglas Vale
• Unloco
• Wank
• William Orbit
• Wil Seabrook Band

Maverick Compilations & Soundtracks

• With Honors - Music From The Motion Picture
• Jackie Brown - Music From The Miramax Motion Picture
• The Wedding Singer - Music From The Motion Picture
• The Wedding Singer, Volume 2 - More Music From The Motion Picture
• Lock, Stock And Two Smoking Barrels - Music From The Motion Picture
• The Matrix - Music From The Motion Picture
• Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me - Music From The Motion Picture
• Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me, Volume 2 - More Music From The Motion Picture
• Dogma - Music From The Motion Picture
• The Rugrats Movie - Music From The Motion Picture
• The Next Best Thing - Music From The Motion Picture
• Digimon: The Movie - Music From The Motion Picture
• Little Nicky - Music From The Motion Picture
• Rugrats In Paris - Music From The Motion Picture
• Not Another Teen Movie - Music From The Motion Picture
• Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 3 - Music From And Inspired By
• MTV: 20 Years Of Pop Music
• Platinum Rhythm
• Austin Powers in Goldmember - Music From The Motion Picture
• Matrix: Reloaded - The Album
• Matrix: Revolutions - Music From The Motion Picture
• Kill Bill: Volume 1 - Original Soundtrack
• 50 First Dates - Love Songs From The Original Motion Picture
• Kill Bill: Volume 2 - Original Soundtrack
• UNV

Список действующих артистов

• Bottomline
• City sleeps
• Cleopatra
• Deftones
• Evaline
• Family Force 5
• The Finalist
• Me' Shell NdegeOcello
• Michelle Branch
• Mozella
• Oakenfold
• On the Record
• The Prodigy
• Team Sleep
• Tyler Hilton
• The Wreckers

Предыдущие артисты лейбла

• Аланис Мориссетт (1995—2010)
• Amanda
• Alisha's Attic
• Bad Brains
• Candlebox
• Clear Static
• Cleopatra
• Dalvin DeGrate
• The Deuce Project
• Erasure
• Jack's Mannequin
• Story of the Year (2002—2007)
• John-Mark
• John Stevens
• Jude
• Justincase
• Lillix
• Love Spit Love
• Madonna (1992—2004)
• Mest
• Muse
• Neurotic Outsiders
• No Authority
• Onesidezero
• The Rentals
• The Rising
• Showoff
• Stutterfly
• Tantric
• Unloco

Шаблон:Число правок

Литература

Leland, Chloe. Walking with Monsters, Episode 1: Water Dwellers (документальный). Discovery Channel. Отметка времени: 00:00. Дата обращения: 11 июля 2013. {{cite AV media}}: Неизвестный параметр |date2= игнорируется (справка)

1. Гнига рекордов Гиннеса 1998. — Guinness Publishing Ltd., Ридерз Дайджест], 1997. — 290 с. — ISBN 5-89355-007-2.
2. Frances Negrón-Muntaner. Boricua Pop: Puerto Ricans and the Latinization of American Culture. — NYU Press, 2004. — 337 с. — ISBN 9780814758182.
3. Минаев С. Духless: повесть о ненастоящем человеке. — АСТ, 2006. — 346 с. — ISBN 9785976202047.
4. Martha Bayles. Hole in Our Soul: The Loss of Beauty and Meaning in American Popular Music. — University of Chicago Press, 1994. — 453 с. — ISBN 9780226039596.
5. John Izod. Myth, Mind and the Screen: Understanding the Heroes of Our Time. — Cambridge University Press, 2001. — 238 с. — 4000 экз. — ISBN 9780521796866.
6. Кросс М. Мадонна. История жизни = Madonna: a biography. — Санкт-Петербург: Питер, 2009. — 144 с. — («Люди — легенды»). — 4000 экз. — ISBN 978-5-388-00369-0.
7. О' Брайен Л. Madonna. Подлинная биография королевы поп-музыки = Madonna: Like an Icon. — Санкт-Петербург: Амфора, 2009. — 206 с. — 5000 экз. — ISBN 978-5-367-00988-0.
8. Чикконе К., Ли В. Жизнь с моей сестрой Мадонной = Life With My Sister Madonna. — Москва: Эксмо, 2009. — 352 с. — 6000 экз. — ISBN 978-5-699-32932-8.
9. Тараборелли Р. Дж. Мадонна. В постели с богиней = Madonna: An Intimate Biography. — Москва: Эксмо, 2004. — 410 с. — 4000 экз. — ISBN 5-699-04814-6.
10. Андерсен Х. Мадонна. Неавторизованная биография = Madonna, unauthorized. — Москва: ТОО "Россия-Великобритания", 1992. — 224 с. — 15 000 экз. — ISBN 5-87387-001-X.
11. Харари О., Ли В. Эффект Мадонны. Стратегии опережения в подражательной экономике = Break from the Pack: How to Compete in a Copycat Economy. — Москва: BestBusinessBooks, 2011. — 368 с. — 6000 экз. — ISBN 978-5-91171-011-8.

Джексон Л., Мадонна. Майкл Джексон глазами его сестры. Мадонна: Откровения. — Лейла, 1992. — 383 с. — 50 000 экз. — ISBN 5-85871-004-2.

• Lancaster, Roger Nelson. The Gender/sexuality Reader: Culture, History, Political Economy / Roger Nelson Lancaster, Micaela di Leonardo. — Routledge, 1997. — ISBN 0415910056.
• Grant, Robert. Contemporary Strategy Analysis. — Wiley-Blackwell, 2005. — ISBN 978-1-4051-1999-3.
• Bego, Mark. Madonna: Blonde Ambition. — Cooper Square Press, 2000. — ISBN 978-0-8154-1051-5.
• Fouz-Hernández, Santiago. Madonna's Drowned Worlds / Santiago Fouz-Hernández, Freya Jarman-Ivens. — Ashgate Publishing, Ltd, 2004. — ISBN 0-7546-3372-1.
• Horton, Ros. Women Who Changed the World / Ros Horton, Sally Simmons. — Quercus, 2007. — ISBN 1-84724-026-7.
• Bronson, Fred. The Billboard Book of Number 1 Hits. — Billboard books, 2003. — ISBN 0-8230-7677-6.
• Rooksby, Rikky. The Complete Guide to the Music of Madonna. — Omnibus Press, 2004. — ISBN 0-7119-9883-3.

Todd, Matthew (November 2005). "Madonna: Confessions of an Icon". Attitude. Vitality Publishing. {{cite journal}}: Недопустимый |ref=harv (справка)

Список музыкантов, на которых повлияла Мадонна

Madonna with her "iconic" corset, now exhibited in Museum of Fashion in Chile as well in de Young Museum

Madonna is an American singer-songwriter, actress, director, dancer, and entrepreneur. As a prominent figure within popular culture since her debut in 1980, Madonna' contribution to music, film, fashion and dance has influenced many other artists in the world. She is recognized as a cultural icon by Forbes and other publications, as well a pop, gay and fashion icon. Many authors have called Madonna the most successful, powerful, admired and/or influential female performer of all-time. In this way, Madonna has appeared as the first in several lists drawn up by media as VH1 or the British tabloid The Sun.

Influence and commentary

"With Madonna something happens that is unparalleled in the music and popular culture generally. She is her own current. Madonna ends inevitably present in the lives of almost all the singers in the world, either at the beginning or end of the race, She is the source of inspiration and goal to conquer".

— —Juan Restrepo from Yahoo! about Madonna and her impact on music. According to his, "All roads lead to Madonna".

Like any artist, Madonna has taken inspiration from some personalities ranging from Marilyn Monroe until Led Zeppelin, and several necessities as the Kabbalah; as well on gender stereotypes, sexual cliches, corporate monoliths and religious ones. Within this theme, Billboard editor M. Tye Comer stated: "Although Madonna had her influences, she created her own unmistakable style... She wrote her own ticket; she didn't have to follow anybody's formula. She declared who she was ... and took possession of her music". Jocelyn Vena of MTV commented that "she's influenced others and, yes, even herself". The authors of the book Encyclopedia of Women in Today's World noted that "Madonna's cultural influence has been profound and pervasive, as her multiple transformations and controversies have attracted the attention of numerous scholars working in a variety of fields, namely feminist and queer theory, cultural studies, film and media studies". For its part, the British sociologist and media theorist, David Gauntlett ensures that "Madonna has clearly been a uniquely successful and enduring pop phenomenon; Madonna provides a whole world of ideas and experiences - in music, visual and expressions of cultural and sexual politics".

According to the giant telecommunications company Telcel "since her appearance on the music scene in 1983, no artist has called more the attention that Madonna... has pushed the boundaries of the world of music, film and fashion." In Madonna's Drowned Worlds, biographers Santiago Fouz-Hernández and Freya Jarman-Ivens noted that since the beginning of her career, Madonna has clearly inspired many female pop artists, including the Spice Girls, Britney Spears and Kelly Osbourne.

"Her influence on pop music is undeniable and far reaching. New pop icons from Nelly Furtado and Shakira to Gwen Stefani and Christina Aguilera (not to mention Britney Spears) owe Madonna a debt of thanks for the template she forged, combining provocative sexiness and female power in her image, music, and lyrics."

— —Mary Cross (Madonna: a biography) about the influence of Madonna.

Tony Sclafani from MSNBC felt that "her influence on pop music has outshone that of the Beatles". Add that "quarter century after Madonna emerged, artists still use her ideas and seem modern and edgy doing so. Beyond the obvious Madonna wannabe 1980s singers, Madonna’s influence is felt in artists from Gwen Stefani to Britney Spears to boy bands, who found in the 1990s there was an audience beyond the old rock crowd." Furthermore, stated: "It’s worth noting that before Madonna, most music mega-stars were guy rockers; after her, almost all would be female singers" and that "the word “female” is significant in that assessment of Madonna because she presented herself in a fresh way for women artists". The Time magazine, stated: "Every pop star of the last two to three decades has Madonna to thank in some part for his or her success". Homa Khaleeli from The Guardian said that "no matter the decade or the fashion... Madonna is about power; despite nearly 30 years in a notoriously fickle business, and compared with her contemporaries – Michael Jackson and Prince – has remained in the spotlight largely on her own terms. Highlighted that "she inspires not because she gives other women a helping hand, but because she breaks the boundaries of what's considered acceptable for women", while Carlos Otero from Divinity Channel wrote that "Madonna has secured for life the title of "Queen of Pop". He further asserted that "after 30 years of career would take another three decades to meet her influence and legacy".

The author Ken Mcleod in his book We Are the Champions: The Politics of Sports and Popular Music, wrote that "Madonna has been one of the most influential female pop singers for the past three decades." Similarly, the author Kimberly Potts said: "No other female pop star in history has had the musical, music video, concert tour, and fashion influence that Madonna has had, and continues to have, in the past three —continuining into a fourth— deacade". Peter Robinson from The Guardian felt that "Madonna pretty much invented contemporary pop fame so there is a little bit of her in the DNA of every modern pop thing." Rolling Stone said: "You can see her influence in the recent generations of artists who have picked up some of her moves and have been influenced by her style." Tú Magazine from Editorial Televisa of Televisa, commented:

Madonna's influence on pop music stars is undeniable, from the music to the sets or outfits, all can see that the Queen of Pop has been the model for the current stars of world music firmament.

In this lines, Ian Youngs from BBC News say that "her influence on others has come as much from her image as her music, with her no-nonsense, boundary-pushing persona showing other artists what could be achieved". And according to Fouz-Hernández, female pop performers such as Britney Spears, Christina Aguilera, Kylie Minogue, Spice Girls, Destiny's Child, Jennifer Lopez and Pink were like "Madonna's daughters in the very direct sense that they grew up listening to and admiring Madonna, and decided they wanted to be like her." Ottawa Sun editor Aedan Helmer commented: "It would be easy to quantify her influence by the generations of pop stars created and groomed in her self-made image — without Madonna, the Britneys and Katys of the world simply wouldn’t exist". As Youngs and Helmer, Merely Me from Health Central wrote: "I feel that there would be no Britney Spears or Lady Gaga without Madonna. Her influence is seen in the fashion, style and songs of many of the female pop stars of today." Howard Kramer, curatorial director of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum, commented: "Today's more-flamboyant female pop stars enjoy the freedom to make music and perform the way they do, but they didn't create that freedom. Madonna did the moving and shaking when she burst onto the pop-music charts in the early '80s." He further asserted that "Madonna and the career she carved out for herself made possible virtually every other female pop singer to follow... She certainly raised the standards of all of them... She redefined what the parameters were for female performers." He further asserted that "Madonna and the career she carved out for herself made possible virtually every other female pop singer to follow... She certainly raised the standards of all of them... She redefined what the parameters were for female performers."

Influenced by Madonna

This list is incomplete, you can help Wikipedia by expanding it with reliable references.

Rihanna has named Madonna as her idol and biggest influence, and said she wants to be the "black Madonna"

Beyoncé has revealed that Madonna inspired her to take control of her own career. As with Rihanna, she is known as "The Black Madonna"

Lady Gaga, as known by the international press as The Next Madonna, has revealed: "I am the hugest fan personally and professionally of Madonna"

Britney Spears cited to Madonna as one of the biggest influence in her career.

• Ace of Base
• Adam Lambert
• Alanis Morissette
• All Saints
• Alesha Dixon
• Alizée
• Annie
• Aqua
• Atomic Kitten
• Avril Lavigne
• Ayumi Hamasaki
• Backstreet Boys
• Belinda
• Beth Ditto
• Beyoncé
• Britney Spears
• Brittany Murphy
• Cascada
• Cathy Dennis
• Charlotte Church
• Christina Aguilera
• Christina Milian
• Demi Lovato
• Dannii Minogue
• Diana Vickers
• Dita Von Teese
• Denise Richards
• Elen Levon
• Ellen Pompeo
• Fergie
• Gloria Trevi
• Guy Ritchie
• Gwen Stefani
• Ivy Queen
• Janelle Monáe
• Jason Derülo
• Jennifer Lopez
• Jessica Simpson
• Jordan Knight
• Justin Timberlake
• Justin Bieber
• Kelly Brook (her perfume)
• Katy Perry
• Kelly Osbourne
• Kesha
• Kylie Minogue
• Kristinia DeBarge
• Lady Gaga
• Lindsay Lohan
• Little Boots
• Liz Phair
• M People
• Martika
• Marina and the Diamonds
• Melanie C
• M.I.A.
• Miley Cyrus
• New Kids on the Block
• Nicki Minaj
• Ninel Conde
• 'N Sync
• Paula Abdul
• Paulina Rubio
• Paris Hilton
• Pink
• Rachel Stevens
• Right Said Fred
• Rihanna
• Ricki Lake
• Rita Ora
• Robyn
• Selena
• Shakira
• Samantha Fox
• Scissor Sisters
• Sky Ferreira
• Spice Girls
• Sofia Boutella
• Take That
• Thalía
• Tiffany
• Veena Malik
• Yelle
• Yuri

Comments from some artists and media attention

"She has left her landmark in music and fashion in every era. In the 80s, in the 90s. And she has succeeded – what I think Michael Jackson has failed to do – to still be relevant in the 2000s working with Mirwais and Stuart Price. I’m more a fan of those albums than the ones she released when she started. And THAT is impressive to me"

— —Martin Solveig about Madonna.

Within the field of entertainment, many personalities have recognized the importance of Madonna in showbiz. Many artists have been inspired by and has been compared to Madonna. Additionally, many she also has called "Madonna" by the media international, including the "Mexican Madonna" (Yuri or Gloria Trevi), "Latin Madonna" (Gloria Estefan, Thalía or Shakira), "Black Madonna" (Rihanna or Beyoncé), etc. In fact, often many of the artists who have been inspired heavily by Madonna are known by international press as "The heirs of Madonna".^[A] For example, in 2013 MTV Latin America makes a call vote What is the heir to the queen of pop?. Rolling Stone Argentina cited of Britney to Gaga, passing by Rihanna and Christina. Ann Powers from NPR Music commented that "Madonna, is doing turning the world's attention to her heirs." Rodrigo Fresán said: "We think of the Madonnas that to come as we think on science fiction that is becoming less fiction and allow ourselves to imagine Madonna's clones."

Many media conglomerates Britney Spears have referred to as the "heir" of Madonna, and others as Us Weekly Staff said her heir apparent is Lady Gaga. Among them, Madonna's influence was most notable in Spears, who has been called "her protégé". In her case, Gwen Stefani responded "Some people say that I copy her. But show me one girl my age who was not influenced by her." She has been referred to as "The new Madonna" by publications such as The Hollywood Reporter and People. Within this topic, Paul Rees, editor of Q said "Madonna is aware of the influence she has on the heirs to her crown, but does not rate them highly". Diego A. Manrique from El País as well Fouz-Hernández in Madonna's Drowned Worlds (2004) and other authors, called to artists like Spears, Aguilera and others as Madonna's musical daughters.

Following, some comments to Madonna of the artists who have felt inspired by She:

Justin Timberlake recognizes that "her mighty influence seems to have subconsciously seeped into the videos of some of today’s biggest stars too." Her ex-husband, Guy Ritchie admitted that: "Madonna completely changed his life" because "it catapulted him into the public eye".

• Nicki Minaj stated to Ryan Seacrest in 2012: "Meeting Madonna changed my life. Working with Madonna changed my life." Minaj credits Madonna as major influence on her career.

• Paris Hilton: Hilton said that "She always reinvents herself and I really look up to her as an artist. I am so inspired by her and her music".

• Paulina Rubio: Rubio cited Madonna as influence in several occasions. For example, by her seventh studio album Ananda she revelead when that things in change, think of Madonna, whom she admires for her ability to evolve over time. The international press has referred to She as "The Mexican Madonna".

• Katy Perry: Perry has cited Madonna as an influence more than once. In Katy Perry: Part of Me was largely influenced by Madonna’s 1991 Truth or Dare film. On other occasion, she said she wants to be like Madonna.

• Kylie Minogue: Minogue has been inspired by and compared to Madonna throughout her career. Minogue has said of Madonna, "Her huge influence on the world, in pop and fashion, meant that I wasn't immune to the trends she created. I admire Madonna greatly but in the beginning she made it difficult for artists like me, she had done everything there was to be done ...", and "Madonna's the Queen of Pop, I'm the princess. I'm quite happy with that."

• Lady Gaga: "The last revolution was launched by Madonna 25 years ago" in addition to commenting that "there is really no one that is a more adoring and loving Madonna fan than me. I am the hugest fan personally and professionally." Worldwide, Lady Gaga has been identified as "The Next Madonna".

• Britney Spears: In the 2002 book Madonnastyle by Carol Clerk, she is quoted saying: "I have been a huge fan of Madonna since I was a little girl. She's the person that I've really looked up to. I would really, really like to be a legend like Madonna." She cites Madonna as a strong influence on her career.

• Christina Aguilera: Aguilera has named Madonna as one of her biggest influences "for being re-inventive and being brave as a strong female, to explore whatever, even if they do get bad press. It's just like they were fearless."

• Rihanna has named Madonna as her idol and biggest influence, and said she wants to be the "The Black Madonna". She said: "I think that Madonna was a great inspiration for me, especially on my earlier work. If I had to examine her evolution through time, I think she reinvented her clothing style and music with success every single time. And at the same time remained a real force in entertainment in the whole world."

• Jessica Simpson: When confessed that was accidentally influenced by Madonna's "Holiday" She admitted that Madonna "did influence me and still does today. I hope to have the longevity of her career."

• Dita Von Teese: She give credits to Madonna "for inspiring her to be individual". "With helping her feel comfortable with her looks as a youngster".

• Beyoncé: Beyoncé has credited to Madonna because she inspired her to take control of her own career. She is has been known for some media such as "The Black Madonna".

• Avril Lavigne: Lavigne confessed want to be "the new Madonna". She added: "I want to be around the way Madonna has done it. She's had her life but still maintained her career throughout."

• Brittany Murphy: Murphy confessed that Madonna had a quote, "I’m going to change the world". Was a huge inspiration to me so I decided I was going to be my own version of Madonna when I grew up.”

• Miley Cyrus: She revealed that wants to be the "The Next Madonna" and said that Madonna always reinvents herself, and that's what I want to do.

• Alizée: Alizée has cited to Madonna in many times as one of his biggest influences. In 2008, she declared: "The only my thing left is meet Madonna and singing with her." In 2010, said "Madonna is a singer who I greatly admire his talent and career. Instead, by Lady Gaga I feel not that admiration, sometimes I think that falls into the ridiculous, I think Madonna does cause and does so with elegance, an element that is missing in Gaga".

См. также

• Феномен Мадонны
• Критика Мадонны
• Список наград Мадонны

Заметки

• A↑  Other artists who have not been influenced by Madonna, have also been called "Madonna" by the press or by popular culture. For example, Tarja Turunen called also "Madonna of Metal".

Ссылки

• madonna.com — официальный сайт Tintin-tintine/Черновик
• Official Madonna YouTube channel
• Madonna (англ.) на сайте AllMusic
• Madonna (англ.) на сайте Internet Movie Database