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Malaysia Federal Route 8

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Federal Route 8 shield}}
Federal Route 8
Kuala Lumpur–Kota Bharu Highway
(Malay: Jalan Kuala Lumpur–Kota Bharu)
Gua Musang Highway
Route information
Length402.7 km (250.2 mi)
Existed1887[1]–present
HistoryCompleted in 1986[2]
Major junctions
North endKota Bharu, Kelantan
Major intersections FT 3 AH18 Wakaf Bharu–Kota Bharu–Kubang Kerian Highway
FT 209 Federal Route 209
FT 207 Federal Route 207
FT 130 Federal Route 130
FT 4 AH140 Federal Route 4
FT 66 Federal Route 66
FT 185 Second East–West Highway
Central Spine Road
FT 235 Federal Route 235
FT 234 Federal Route 234 (Jalan Pekeliling)
FT 64 Federal Route 64
FT 218 Federal Route 218
FT 68 Federal Route 68
East Coast Expressway FT 2 AH141 Kuala Lumpur–Karak Expressway
South endBentong, Pahang
Location
CountryMalaysia
Primary
destinations
Tanah Merah
Machang
Kuala Krai
Gua Musang
Padang Tengku
Kuala Lipis
Benta
Raub
Highway system
0KM sign at Raub

The Federal Route 8, also known as the Kuala Lumpur–Kota Bharu Highway (Malay: Jalan Kuala Lumpur–Kota Bharu), is a 402.7-km federal highway in Malaysia.[3] It connects Bentong in the south to Kota Bharu in the north. The highway had two parts - Kota Bharu–Kuala Krai Road (Malay: Jalan Kota Bharu–Kuala Krai) and Bentong–Kuala Lipis Road (Malay: Jalan Bentong–Kuala Lipis) until the completion of the missing link from Kuala Krai to Kuala Lipis, causing the entire FT8 highway to take 99 years to be completed.

Route background

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The Kilometre Zero of the Federal Route 8 starts at its interchange with the Kuala Lumpur–Karak Expressway E8 (Exit 810) at Bentong, Pahang. Together with the Federal Route 9, it runs along the eastern foothills of the Titiwangsa Range from its southern terminus to Raub. Then, the highways runs further from the Titiwangsa towards Kuala Lipis, and then runs along the western foothills of the Tahan Range towards Kuala Krai. Finally, the Federal Route 8 runs along the eastern bank of the Kelantan River to its northern terminus at Kota Bharu.[4]

The FT8 highway is notorious for its severe traffic congestion, especially along the Kota Bharu–Kuala Krai section. The traffic congestion becomes apparent during festive seasons, with the recorded journey time from Kuala Lumpur to Kota Bharu exceeding 16 hours during the 2014 Hari Raya Aidilfitri festive season.

History

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A portion of the Federal Route 8 was a part of the 80-mile Kuala Kubu–Kuala Lipis Road, the earliest trunk road in Pahang, which was constructed by the Public Works Department in 1887. The Kuala Kubu–Kuala Lipis Road connected Kuala Kubu Bharu in Selangor and Kuala Lipis in Pahang. Later, a section from Teranum to Bentong was constructed in 1915. At the same time, the Kota Bharu–Kuala Krai Road was constructed, together with the Kuala Terengganu–Kuantan Road FT3.[1] The original FT8 section from Raub to Bentong via Teranum was later bypassed by a more straight super two highway in 1958 in conjunction of the opening of FELDA Lurah Bilut,[5] causing the old, winding section to be re-gazetted as the Federal Route 218.[6]

However, Bentong–Kuala Lipis Road FT8 and Kota Bharu–Kuala Krai Road FT8 were not extended, creating a 219-km missing link from Kuala Lipis to Kuala Krai. The missing link was only constructed in 1981. The Kuala Krai–Gua Musang Highway FT8 was completed first in August 1983,[7] followed by the Kuala Lipis–Gua Musang Highway FT8 in 1986.[2]

Upgrading into the Central Spine Road

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Some parts of the Federal Route 8 can be seen to have constructions which are an upgrading progress of the route. The highway construction can be seen after Merapoh which is at Bukit Tujuh. The highway will take a new route (Central Spine Road) at Chegar Perah thus reducing the accident risks involving animals and sharp corners. Now, some parts of the old route at Chegar Perah had been demolished and motorist have been redirected into the Central Spine Road for a few kilometres before being redirected back to the Federal Route 8 just before Bukit Tujuh (Seven Hills).

Junctions and towns (south–north)

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The following is a list of junctions of Route 8, and the towns (in bold with capital letters) that the intersections serve.

Km Exit Interchange To Remarks
402.7 801 Kuala Lumpur–Karak Expressway
Bentong East
West
East Coast Expressway FT 2 AH141 Kuala Lumpur–Karak Expressway
Kuala Lumpur
Gombak
Genting Highlands

East
East Coast Expressway FT 2 AH141 Kuala Lumpur–Karak Expressway/East Coast Expressway
Kuala Terengganu
Kuantan
Karak
Trumpet interchange
East Coast Expressway FT 2 AH141 Kuala Lumpur–Karak Expressway
Kuala Lumpur–Gua Musang Highway
Start/End of expressway
ANIH Berhad border limit
FT 8 Kuala Lumpur–Kota Bharu Highway
Kuala Lumpur–Gua Musang Highway
Start/End of highway
JKR border limit
Bentong Industrial Area Junctions
Central Spine Road
Bentong
North
FT 34 Central Spine Road
Lurah Bilut via FT 8
Raub via FT 8
Kota Bharu via FT 8
Mempaga via FT 1498
Half-diamond interchange
Entry towards and exit from north only
Kampung Bukit Piatu
Kampung Benus
Sungai Benus bridge
Tengku Sulaiman Mosque
Bentong
Ketari
West
FT 68 Jalan Gombak-Bentong
Bukit Tinggi
Janda Baik
Gombak
Kuala Lumpur
Signalised T-junction
Bentong
Taman Ketari
West
Bentong
Sungai Marong
West
Taman Bukit Indah

East
Kampung Sungai Marong
Signalised crossroads
Sungai Bentong bridge
Bentong Bentong Town Centre Route known as Jalan Loke Yew
South-bound traffic only
North-bound traffic uses Jalan Ah Peng running parallel to the west
Bentong East
Bentong District and Land Office
Bentong East
Bentong district mosque
Kampung Chamang West
C136 Jalan Chamang
Chamang New Village
Chamang waterfall
T-junction
Kampung Kuala Repas West T-junction
Taman Desa Damai West T-junction
Old Bentong-Raub Road North
FT 218 Old Bentong-Raub Road
Kampung Sungai Penjuring
Sang Lee
Kampung Sungai Chetang
Teranum
Kuala Kubu Bharu via FT 55
Fraser's Hill via FT 56
Kuala Lumpur via FT 1
Tanjung Malim via FT 1
T-junction
Kampung Asap Southeast
FT 1496 Jalan Mempaga
FELDA Mempaga
Kampung Lebu
Bentong via FT 34
T-junction
Kampung Baharu
FELDA Lurah Bilut East
FT 1496 Jalan FELDA Lurah Bilut
FELDA Lurah Bilut
T-junction
Bentong–Raub district border
Kampung Sungai Dalam
Raub
FELDA Krau
East
FT 1502 Jalan FELDA Krau
Universiti Teknologi MARA Raub Campus
FELDA Krau
Kampung Melayu Sempalit
Signalised T-junction
Raub
Jalan Tras
West
FT 218 Old Bentong-Raub Road (also known as Jalan Tras)
Teras
Teranum
Kuala Kubu Bharu via FT 55
Fraser's Hill via FT 56
Tanjung Malim via FT 1
Kuala Lumpur via FT 1
Signalised T-junction
Section of road between FT 218 intersection and Raub Town Centre is also known as Jalan Tras
Raub
Taman Raub Jaya
West
Taman Raub Jaya
Raub
Raub Town Centre
Route known as Jalan Tun Razak
South-bound traffic only
North-bound traffic uses Jalan Dato' Abdullah running parallel to the west
Raub Northwest
C5 Jalan Cheroh-Batu Malim
(Also known as just Jalan Cheroh in Raub Town)
Cheroh
Batu Talam
Batu Malim
Sungai Koyan via FT 1503
Cameron Highlands via FT 102

North
C135 Jalan Tengku Abdul Samad
Bukit Koman
Crossroads
Raub Raub District and Land Office
Kampung Pintu Padang East
C142 Jalan Ulu Gali
Ulu Gali
T-junctions
Kampung Jemapai
Kampung Gali
Kampung Sungai Pasu
Dong East
C144 Jalan Dong
Ulu Dong
T-junctions
Kampung Kuala Gali
Kampung Temau East
C146 Jalan Ulu Temau
Kampung Ulu Temau
T-junctions
Kampung Ajai
Kuala Dong West
C158 Jalan Tanjung Tengku
Tanjung Tengku
Cheroh
T-junctions
Kampung Jeruas
Sega West
C2 Jalan Batu Talam
Batu Talam
T-junctions
Kampung Jeram Besu
Kampung Batu Buaya North
C154 Jalan Seberang Lipis
Kampung Seberang Lipis
T-junctions
Benta East
FT 64 Jerantut
FT 98 Temerloh
FT 98 Kuantan
FT 64 Bandar Pusat Jengka
FT 64 Maran
Roundabout
Sungai Benta bridge
Raub–Lipis district border
Taman Jelai
Kampung Rengai
Kampung Batu Enam
Kampung Binjai
Kuala Lipis North
FT 234 Jalan Pekeliling
FT 234 Town Centre
FT 234 Jerantut
FT 234 Kerambit
FT 234 Kuala Tembeling
FT 234 Taman Negara (National Park)
Kuala Lipis District and Land Office
Masjid Sultan Mahmud (Kuala Lipis District Mosque)
Tanjung Lipis Rest House
Hospital Kuala Lipis
Kuala Lipis Railway Station
T-junctions
Kuala Lipis North
Jalan Ceneras
Town Centre
Kuala Lipis District and Land Office
Masjid Sultan Mahmud (Kuala Lipis District Mosque)
Hospital Kuala Lipis
Kuala Lipis Railway Station
T-junctions
Kampung Tempoyang
Berchang West
FT 235 Sungai Koyan
FT 102 Cameron Highlands
T-junctions
Padang Tengku
Railway crossing bridge
Sungai Pahang bridge
Kampung Beralas
Kampung Seberang Jelai
Kuala Tui
Kampung Kechur
Jalan Utama Kecau Southeast
FT 1506 Jalan Utama Kecau
Kuala Lipis
T-junctions
Kampung Melaka
Kampung Gelanggang
Kampung Sentang
Kampung Pagar Sasak
Kampung Bukit
Kampung Petola
Kampung Bedong
Kampung Tekal Jernih
Kampung Dada Kering
Taman Rimba Kenong Taman Rimba Kenong
FELDA Cegar Perah 1 & 2
FELCRA Sungai Temau
Sungai Yu
Kampung Kubang Rasa
Kampung Merhamah
Kampung Persit
Merapoh
Kampung Tanggang
Pahang Darul Makmur
Lipis district border
Kelantan border arch
Pahang–Kelantan border
Kelantan Darul Naim
Gua Musang district border
Kampung Sungai Tupai
Mentara
Kampung Batu Papan
Kampung Tanah Puteh
SMS Gua Musang
Gua Musang Rest and Service Area Petron
Gua Musang
Jalan Industri roundabout
Jalan Industri

West
Pulai

East
Gua Musang Industrial Area
Roundabout
Gua Musang
Jalan Industri interchange
Jalan Industri

West
Pulai

East
Taman Damar
Taman Wangi
Diamond interchange
KESEDAR Golf Course KESEDAR Golf Course
Gua Musang
Jalan Hospital
West
FT 2744 Jalan Hospital
Hospital Gua Musang
T-junctions
Gua Musang
Bandar Baru Gua Musang
West
Jalan Bandar Baru
Bandar Baru Gua Musang
Gua Musang District and Land Office
Majlis Daerah Gua Musang (MDGM) headquarters
Masjid Tengku Muhammad Faris Petra
Kelantan South Development Authority (KESEDAR) headquarters
Gua Musang District Library
FELDA Gua Musang district office
RISDA Gua Musang district office
Malaysian Road Transport Department (JPJ) Gua Musang district headquarters

FT 185 Second East–West Highway
FT 59 Cameron Highlands
FT 1 Simpang Pulai
FT 1 Ipoh
North–South Expressway Northern Route AH2 North–South Expressway Northern Route
Bukit Kayu Hitam
Penang
Kuala Lumpur

D29 Jalan Dabong–Gua Musang
Dabong
Jeli


East
Jalan PPR Gua Musang
PPR Gua Musang
Junctions
Sungai Ketil bridge
Gua Musang
Jalan Pulai
North
Jalan Pulai
Town Centre
Kesedar Inn
T-junctions
Gua Musang
Gua Musang railway station
Gua Musang railway station T-junctions
Railway crossing bridge
Gua Musang
Bandar Utama Gua Musang
Bandar Utama Gua Musang T-junctions
FT 8Kuala Lumpur–Kota Bharu Highway
Kuala Lumpur–Gua Musang Highway
FT 8Kuala Lumpur–Kota Bharu Highway
Kuala Krai–Gua Musang Highway
Sungai Asap
Sungai Asap bridge
Jalan Sungai Cheweh North
D237 Jalan Sungai Cheweh
Sungai Cheweh
T-junctions
Gua Musang Rest and Service Area Shell
Sungai Chiku bridge
Chiku
Chegar Bongor
Kampung Bukit Tebok Northwest
FT 66 Dabong
FT 66 Jeli
FT 4 Gerik
T-junctions
Sungai Lebir bridge
Jambatan Kuala Krai
Sungai Gai bridge
Gua Musang–Kuala Krai district border
Kampung Laloh
Lata Beringin
Kampung Karangan
Kampung Temiang
Manek Urai
Kampung Sungai Peria
Pahi
Maktab Rendah Sains MARA (MRSM) Kuala Krai Maktab Rendah Sains MARA (MRSM) Kuala Krai
Kuala Krai Kuala Krai District and Land Office
Kuala Krai
Guchil
FT 8Kuala Lumpur–Kota Bharu Highway
Kuala Krai–Gua Musang Highway
FT 8Kuala Lumpur–Kota Bharu Highway
Jalan Kota Bharu–Kuala Krai
Pekan Jambu Lawar Batu 30
Kampung Keroh
Kuala Krai–Machang district border
Kampung Kijal
Kampung Merkel
Kampung Pemanok
Sungai Sat bridge
Machang Bypass FT 8 Machang Bypass

North
Kota Bharu
Kerteh
T-junctions
Machang
Machang (North) West
FT 4 AH140 Tanah Merah
FT 4 AH140 Jeli
FT 4 AH140 Gerik

East
FT 4 AH140 Pasir Puteh
FT 3 AH18 Besut
FT 3 AH18 Kuala Terengganu
Junctions
Machang Bypass FT 8 Machang Bypass

South
Kuala Krai
Gua Musang
T-junctions
Pulai Chondong
Ketereh D14 Jalan Ketereh

West
Durian Rendang

East
Bachok
Jelawat
Junctions
Kadok
Machang–Kota Bharu district border
Wakaf Che Yeh West
FT 207 Salor
FT 207 Pasir Mas

East
FT 209 Pasir Hor
FT 209 Kubang Kerian
Junctions
Wakaf Che Yeh West
FT 130 Salor
FT 130 Pasir Mas
Junctions
Sungai Pengkalan Datu bridge
Bunut Payung
Kota Darul Naim
FT 8
0
Kota Bharu
WKK Interchange
FT 3 AH18 Wakaf Bharu–Kota Bharu–Kubang Kerian Highway

Northwest
Jalan Hamzah
Sultan Yahya Petra Bridge
FT 3 AH18 Wakaf Baharu
FT 3 AH18 Pasir Mas
FT 3 AH18 Tumpat
FT 3 AH18 Rantau Panjang
4057 AH18 Pattani (Thailand)

Southeast
Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra
FT 57 Pengkalan Chepa
FT 3 AH18 Peringat
FT 3 AH18 Pasir Puteh
FT 3 AH18 Kuala Terengganu
FT 57 Sultan Ismail Petra Airport
Junctions
FT 8 Kuala Lumpur–Kota Bharu Highway
Jalan Kota Bharu–Kuala Krai
Start/End of highway
North
Jalan Sultan Ibrahim
Kota Bharu Town Centre
FT 223 Pantai Cahaya Bulan
(Pantai Cinta Berahi)

References

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  1. ^ a b Roads in Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Ministry of Works. 2011. p. 16. ISBN 978-967-5399-17-6.
  2. ^ a b "Jalan Raya Merapoh" (in Malay). 2010-04-18. Retrieved 2015-08-10.
  3. ^ "Statistik Jalan (Edisi 2013)". Statistik Jalan. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Public Works Department: 16–64. 2013. ISSN 1985-9619.
  4. ^ Inventori Rangkaian Jalan Utama Persekutuan Semenanjung Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Ministry of Works. 2009. pp. 90–92. ISBN 978-983-44278-2-5.
  5. ^ "Blog Jalan Raya Malaysia @ Cameron Highlands 2013 Part 1: Jalan Persekutuan 8 (Bentong-Raub)". 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2015-08-10.
  6. ^ Inventori Rangkaian Jalan Utama Persekutuan Semenanjung Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Ministry of Works. 2009. pp. 470–471. ISBN 978-983-44278-2-5.
  7. ^ "Sejarah Kuala Krai". 2010-11-10. Retrieved 2015-08-10.