Samuel Blackall

Colonel
Samuel Blackall
Colonel Samuel Blackall
2nd Governor of Queensland
	In office; 14 August 1868 – 2 January 1871
Monarch	Queen Victoria
Preceded by	Sir George Bowen
Succeeded by	George Phipps, 2nd Marquess of Normanby
Personal details
Born	1 May 1809; Dublin, Ireland, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Died	2 January 1871 (aged 61); Brisbane, Queensland
Resting place	Toowong Cemetery, Queensland
Nationality	Irish
Spouse(s)	Georgiana Rowles (1833–1853); Catherine Bond (1858–1864)
Profession	Politician

Samuel Wensley Blackall (1 May 1809 – 2 January 1871) was an Irish soldier and politician, who was the second Governor of Queensland from 1868 until he died in office in 1871.^[1]^[2]

Early life

Blackall was born in Dublin, Ireland into a prosperous Irish family and attended Trinity College, Dublin at the age of 15, but did not graduate.^[3] In 1827 he joined the 85th (Bucks Volunteers) Regiment of Foot, as an ensign and was appointed a lieutenant in 1832. He sold his commission in 1833 after five years service and joined the Royal Longford Militia, as a major.^[4]

Public life

He entered Irish public life in 1833, becoming High Sheriff of Longford for 1833 and, several years later, high sheriff of County Tyrone for 1862.^[4]^[5] In between those appointments, he spent four years as an MP in the British House of Commons for the constituency of Longford.

Monument at the burial site of Samuel Blackall at Brisbane's Toowong Cemetery

From 1851 to 1857, he worked in the colonial service as Lieutenant-Governor of Dominica. After some trouble with the Colonial Office, he returned to colonial service as governor of Sierra Leone, then governor in chief at the West African Settlements from 1865, and then Governor of Queensland from 1868. Blackall's tenure as governor was dominated by a constitutional crisis caused by a deadlock in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland.

Death and legacy

By 1870, Blackall's health was declining rapidly, and shortly after selecting the highest burial site at the new Toowong Cemetery, he died in office on 2 January 1871.

The town of Blackall in Queensland was named after him, as was the Blackall Range and Blackall Terrace in East Brisbane and the merchant ship SS Governor Blackall.^[4]

References

^ Note: Blackall was not the same Samuel Blackall who was linked with Jane Austen as a potential suitor. The latter was a Fellow of Emmanuel College, Cambridge, of whom Jane commented in letters to her sister Cassandra, 'There is less love and more sense in it than sometimes appeared before, and I am very satisfied. It will all go on exceedingly well and decline away in a very reasonable manner". See: Marghanita Laski (1977) Jane Austen and her world, Thames and Hudson London. p. 46
^ Morrison, A. A. (1969). "Blackall, Samuel Wensley (1809–1871)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 3. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. pp. 172–173. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943.
^ "Alumni Dublinenses : a register of the students, graduates, professors and provosts of Trinity College in the University of Dublin (1593–1860)" George Dames Burtchaell/Thomas Ulick Sadleir p69: Dublin, Alex Thom and Co, 1935
^ ^a ^b ^c Roberts, Beryl (1991). Stories of the Southside. Archerfield, Queensland: Aussie Books. p. 114. ISBN 0-947336-01-X.
^ "High Sheriffs, 1862". The Cavan Observer. 18 January 1862. Retrieved 9 July 2009.

External links

Mennell, Philip (1892). "Blackall, Col. Samuel Wensley" . The Dictionary of Australasian Biography. London: Hutchinson & Co – via Wikisource.
Blackall, Samuel Wensley — Brisbane City Council Grave Location Search
Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Samuel Blackall

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Henry White, 1st Baron Annaly Anthony Lefroy	Member of Parliament for Longford 1847 – 1851 With: Richard Maxwell Fox	Succeeded by Richard More O'Ferrall
Government offices
Preceded by Sir George Bowen	Governor of Queensland 1868 – 1871	Succeeded by George Phipps, 2nd Marquess of Normanby

[1] Note: Blackall was not the same Samuel Blackall who was linked with Jane Austen as a potential suitor. The latter was a Fellow of Emmanuel College, Cambridge, of whom Jane commented in letters to her sister Cassandra, 'There is less love and more sense in it than sometimes appeared before, and I am very satisfied. It will all go on exceedingly well and decline away in a very reasonable manner". See: Marghanita Laski (1977) Jane Austen and her world, Thames and Hudson London. p. 46

[2] Morrison, A. A. (1969). "Blackall, Samuel Wensley (1809–1871)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 3. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. pp. 172–173. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943.

[3] "Alumni Dublinenses : a register of the students, graduates, professors and provosts of Trinity College in the University of Dublin (1593–1860)" George Dames Burtchaell/Thomas Ulick Sadleir p69: Dublin, Alex Thom and Co, 1935

[stories-4] Roberts, Beryl (1991). Stories of the Southside. Archerfield, Queensland: Aussie Books. p. 114. ISBN 0-947336-01-X.

[5] "High Sheriffs, 1862". The Cavan Observer. 18 January 1862. Retrieved 9 July 2009.

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v t e Governors of Queensland
Before Federation	Bowen Blackall Marquess of Normanby Cairns Kennedy Musgrave Norman Baron Lamington
After Federation	Chermside Baron Chelmsford MacGregor Goold-Adams Nathan Goodwin Wilson Lavarack Abel Smith Mansfield Hannah Ramsay Campbell Forde Arnison Bryce Wensley de Jersey Young

Authority control databases
International	VIAF FAST WorldCat
National	United States
People	Trove Australia
Other	SNAC