Jump to content

Small ditrigonal icosidodecahedron

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Small ditrigonal icosidodecahedron
Type Uniform star polyhedron
Elements F = 32, E = 60
V = 20 (χ = −8)
Faces by sides 20{3}+12{5/2}
Coxeter diagram
Wythoff symbol 3 | 5/2 3
Symmetry group Ih, [5,3], *532
Index references U30, C39, W70
Dual polyhedron Small triambic icosahedron
Vertex figure
(3.5/2)3
Bowers acronym Sidtid
3D model of a small ditrigonal icosidodecahedron

In geometry, the small ditrigonal icosidodecahedron (or small ditrigonary icosidodecahedron) is a nonconvex uniform polyhedron, indexed as U30. It has 32 faces (20 triangles and 12 pentagrams), 60 edges, and 20 vertices.[1] It has extended Schläfli symbol a{5,3}, as an altered dodecahedron, and Coxeter diagram or .

It is constructed from Schwarz triangle (3 3 52) with Wythoff symbol 3 | 52 3. Its hexagonal vertex figure alternates equilateral triangle and pentagram faces.

[edit]

Its convex hull is a regular dodecahedron. It additionally shares its edge arrangement with the great ditrigonal icosidodecahedron (having the triangular faces in common), the ditrigonal dodecadodecahedron (having the pentagrammic faces in common), and the regular compound of five cubes. As a simple polyhedron, it is also a hexakis truncated icosahedron where the triangles touching the pentagons are made coplanar, making the others concave.

a{5,3} a{5/2,3} b{5,5/2}
= = =

Small ditrigonal icosidodecahedron

Great ditrigonal icosidodecahedron

Ditrigonal dodecadodecahedron

Dodecahedron (convex hull)

Compound of five cubes

Spherical compound of 5 cubes

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Maeder, Roman. "30: small ditrigonal icosidodecahedron". MathConsult.
[edit]