European Union GDP Deflator Growth

1996 - 2022 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about EU GDP Deflator Growth

  • European Union GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 6.1 % in Dec 2022, compared with an increase of 5.1 % in the previous quarter.
  • EU GDP Deflator Growth data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1996 to Dec 2022, with an average rate of 1.7 %.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 6.1 % in Dec 2022 and a record low of -0.6 % in Sep 2009.

CEIC calculates GDP Deflator Growth from quarterly GDP Deflator. Eurostat provides GDP Deflator at chain linked 2015 prices. European Union stands for EU27 excluding UK.


Related information about EU GDP Deflator Growth

  • In the latest reports, European Union GDP expanded 1.3 % YoY in Mar 2023.
  • Its Nominal GDP reached 4,140.5 USD bn in Dec 2022.
  • EU GDP Per Capita reached 38,454.2 USD in Dec 2021.
  • Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 25.8 % in Dec 2022.

View European Union's GDP Deflator Growth from Mar 1996 to Dec 2022 in the chart:

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European Union GDP Deflator Growth
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European Union GDP Deflator Growth

What was European Union's GDP Deflator Growth in Dec 2022?

European Union GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 6.1 % in Dec 2022, compared with an increase of 5.1 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
6.1 Dec 2022 5.1 Sep 2022 -0.6 Sep 2009 6.1 Dec 2022 % quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2022

GDP Deflator Growth by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 14.4 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2010 - Mar 2023
Algeria (%) 2.3 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Mar 2024
Argentina (%) 78.8 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2022
Armenia (%) 9.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2022
Australia (%) 9.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Sep 1960 - Dec 2022
Austria (%) 6.5 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2022
Azerbaijan (%) 21.7 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2022
Bahrain (%) -1.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2022
Bangladesh (%) 5.6 2021 yearly 2007 - 2021
Belarus (%) 9.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2006 - Dec 2022
Belgium (%) 5.4 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Mar 2023
Bolivia (%) 4.2 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2022
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 12.7 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 2009 - Sep 2022
Botswana (%) 10.7 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2022
Brazil (%) 6.2 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1997 - Mar 2023
Brunei (%) 22.0 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2022
Bulgaria (%) 14.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2022
Cambodia (%) 1.3 2021 yearly 1994 - 2021
Canada (%) 4.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1962 - Dec 2022
Chile (%) 10.1 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1991 - Mar 2023
China (%) 0.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2022
Colombia (%) 14.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2022
Croatia (%) 12.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (%) 6.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2022
Czech Republic (%) 11.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1997 - Dec 2022
Denmark (%) 5.5 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1992 - Dec 2022
Ecuador (%) 1.9 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2001 - Mar 2023
Egypt (%) 16.8 Sep 2022 quarterly Sep 2002 - Sep 2022
Estonia (%) 13.6 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Mar 2023
European Union (%) 6.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2022
Finland (%) 4.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1976 - Dec 2022
France (%) 5.5 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1950 - Mar 2023
Georgia (%) 9.4 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2022
Germany (%) 6.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1992 - Dec 2022
Ghana (%) 20.7 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Jun 2024
Greece (%) 5.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2022
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 2.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1974 - Dec 2022
Hungary (%) 17.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2022
Iceland (%) 6.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2022
India (%) 6.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Jun 2005 - Dec 2022
Indonesia (%) 8.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1994 - Dec 2022
Iran (%) 51.5 Mar 2022 quarterly Jun 1989 - Mar 2022
Ireland (%) 5.5 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2022
Israel (%) 5.9 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2022
Italy (%) 5.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1997 - Dec 2022
Ivory Coast (%) 2.4 2022 yearly 1966 - 2022
Japan (%) 1.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1981 - Dec 2022
Jordan (%) 2.2 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Mar 2023
Kazakhstan (%) 14.4 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Mar 2023
Kenya (%) 4.0 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 2010 - Sep 2022
South Korea (%) 1.4 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1961 - Mar 2023
Kosovo (%) 9.7 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2022
Kuwait (%) -10.1 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2020
Kyrgyzstan (%) 19.4 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2022
Laos (%) 3.6 2021 yearly 2003 - 2021
Latvia (%) 15.7 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2022
Lebanon (%) 148.4 2021 yearly 2012 - 2021
Lithuania (%) 15.6 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Mar 2023
Luxembourg (%) 7.0 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2022
Macau SAR, China (%) 2.5 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2023
North Macedonia (%) 16.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2022
Malawi (%) 6.3 2021 yearly 2003 - 2021
Malaysia (%) 2.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1992 - Dec 2022
Malta (%) 5.8 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2001 - Mar 2023
Mauritius (%) 10.4 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 2001 - Sep 2022
Mexico (%) 6.5 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1981 - Dec 2022
Moldova (%) 22.6 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2022
Mongolia (%) 20.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2022
Montenegro (%) 10.5 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2022
Morocco (%) 5.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2022
Mozambique (%) 5.3 2023 yearly 1992 - 2023
Myanmar (%) 2.9 2021 yearly 2011 - 2021
Nepal (%) 9.1 2023 yearly 2002 - 2023
Netherlands (%) 7.2 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1997 - Mar 2023
New Zealand (%) 5.4 Sep 2022 quarterly Jun 1988 - Sep 2022
Nigeria (%) 11.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2022
Norway (%) 10.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1979 - Dec 2022
Oman (%) 12.7 2021 yearly 1999 - 2021
Pakistan (%) 25.0 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
Palestinian Territory (%) 0.1 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2022
Panama (%) 2.0 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2022
Paraguay (%) 5.0 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2022
Peru (%) 4.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1991 - Dec 2022
Philippines (%) 6.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1982 - Dec 2022
Poland (%) 12.4 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2022
Portugal (%) 5.0 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2022
Qatar (%) 25.3 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2022
Romania (%) 14.4 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Mar 2023
Russia (%) 11.7 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2022
Saudi Arabia (%) 7.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2022
Serbia (%) 12.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1997 - Dec 2022
Singapore (%) 4.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1976 - Dec 2022
Slovakia (%) 11.0 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Mar 2023
Slovenia (%) 9.7 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2022
South Africa (%) 5.6 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1961 - Mar 2023
Spain (%) 5.2 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2022
Sri Lanka (%) 3.0 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2011 - Mar 2024
Sudan (%) 146.2 2021 yearly 1983 - 2021
Sweden (%) 7.9 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1982 - Mar 2023
Switzerland (%) 3.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1981 - Dec 2022

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European Union Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -3.5 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -642,402.439 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 4,796,008.865 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 26.0 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
National Government Debt (USD mn) 15,218,213.8 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Mar 2024
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 81.7 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Mar 2024
BE: General Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 105.200 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19 (EUR mn) 7,170,156.100 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19 (EUR mn) 6,653,150.700 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
General Govt: Balance: EA 19 (EUR mn) -517,005.300 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Current Taxes on Income Wealth and Etc (EUR mn) 1,503,285.600 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 1,504,935.500 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Current Taxes on Income Wealth (EUR mn) 3,875.300 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EU 28: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 2,129,883.400 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 123,173.500 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 158,376.700 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn) 8,402,700.000 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 340,040.300 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Cur Taxes on Income Wealth & Etc (EUR mn) 4,771.100 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn) 7,808,508.100 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 2,195,241.800 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
General Govt: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn) -594,191.800 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
General Govt: Balance: EA 20 (EUR mn) -517,533.800 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
General Govt: Revenue: EA 20: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 1,804,784.600 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 20: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 312,600.900 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
General Govt: Revenue: EA 20 (EUR mn) 6,688,866.200 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 20 (EUR mn) 7,206,400.100 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
SSC: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn) 55,124.300 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
SSC: Balance: EA 20 (EUR mn) 56,751.000 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Gross Debt: General Government: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 14,102,690.900 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Mar 2024
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Long Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 10,763,131.300 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Short Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 723,581.200 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
General Government Debt: % of GDP: EU 27 excl UK (%) 81.700 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Trade Balance (USD mn) 16,314.3 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 229,131.2 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) -0.1 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jun 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 212,816.8 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) -3.9 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jun 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 48,657.155 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 28,240.605 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 20,373.606 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 44,641.911 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
AT: Exports Volume Index: swda (2015=100) 90.800 May 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - May 2024
AT: Imports Volume Index: swda (2015=100) 84.700 May 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - May 2024
BE: Trade Balance: swda (EUR mn) 1,461.000 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jun 2024
Trade Balance: EA 19 (EUR bn) 22.51 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1999 - Jun 2018
Trade Balance: EU 27E (EUR bn) 20.907 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: EU 27E (EUR bn) 212.291 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn) 191.384 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: Growth Rate: YoY (%) -7.700 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jun 2024
Exports: Growth Rate: YoY (%) -6.100 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jun 2024
Exports: EA20: Growth Rate: YoY (%) -6.300 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jun 2024
Imports: EA20: Growth Rate: YoY (%) -8.600 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jun 2024
Trade Balance: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn) 15.158 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn) 215.849 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jul 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn) 197.730 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EA 20 (EUR bn) 236.185 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: Growth Rate: MoM (%) -3.100 Jun 2024 monthly Feb 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: Growth Rate: MoM (%) -0.100 Jun 2024 monthly Feb 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EA20: Growth Rate: MoM (%) 0.400 Jun 2024 monthly Feb 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: EA20: Growth Rate: MoM (%) 0.700 Jun 2024 monthly Feb 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 75.377 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 44.525 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 34.092 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.222 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 13.662 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 56.766 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 43.113 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 20.204 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.096 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 10.865 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 2.838 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 14.257 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 3.146 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 7.177 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 3.167 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jun 2024
Exports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 23.586 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jun 2024
Imports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 3.041 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jun 2024
Imports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 10.002 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jun 2024
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 85.569 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 45.706 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 44.996 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 4.610 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 16.587 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 43.554 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 25.940 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 6.186 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: EU 27E: Food, Drink and Tobacco (FT) (FT) (EUR bn) 11.999 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 63.699 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: EA 20: MP: OP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 75.211 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: EA 20: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 18.510 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: EA 20: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 52.456 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: EA 20: MP: OP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 93.779 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 80.203 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 46.325 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 35.365 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.127 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 14.629 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 60.256 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 44.118 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 20.402 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.423 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 11.856 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 84.798 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 45.882 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 45.296 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 4.786 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 17.414 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 65.491 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 44.740 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 25.941 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 6.348 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 12.531 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: EA 20: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 15.717 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: EA 20: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.888 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: EA 20: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 50.749 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EA 20: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 19.310 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EA 20: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.925 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EA 20: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 52.549 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EA 20: MP: OP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 92.485 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 18.929 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 41.477 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 19.143 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): China: Total (EUR bn) 39.678 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 2.547 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 2.589 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 2.428 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Russia: Total (EUR bn) 2.472 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 15.409 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 10.720 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 15.421 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 10.774 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 8.255 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 8.096 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 8.300 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 7.973 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 45.208 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 26.239 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 44.583 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): United States: Total (EUR bn) 25.910 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Exports Volume Index: EU27E (2015=100) 94.100 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
Imports Volume Index: EU27E (2015=100) 108.500 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
Exports Unit Value Index: EU27E (2015=100) 148.200 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
Imports Unit Value Index: EU27E (2015=100) 140.700 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
Exports Volume Index: swda: EU27E (2015=100) 93.600 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
Imports Volume Index: swda: EU27E (2015=100) 105.500 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
EVI: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 112.500 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
EVI: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 82.500 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
EVI: EU 27E: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (2015=100) 127.100 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
EVI: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 121.800 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
EVI: EU 27E: Food and Live Animals (2015=100) 113.200 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
IVI: EU 27E: Manufactured Products (2015=100) 108.700 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
IVI: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 114.500 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
IVI: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 109.200 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
IVI: EU 27E: Petroleum Products (2015=100) 187.600 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
IVI: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 113.200 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 109.400 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 82.700 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (2015=100) 126.600 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 118.800 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 109.000 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 108.300 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Petroleum Products (2015=100) 188.400 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 154.600 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 106.900 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Beverages and Tobacco (2015=100) 106.700 May 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - May 2024
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 4,180.5 Aug 2024 monthly Apr 1999 - Aug 2024
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 135,819.1 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 2.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 12,302.2 Aug 2024 monthly Apr 1999 - Aug 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.9 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 281,376.122 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 6.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 137,403.7 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 143,972.389 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
External Debt (USD mn) 17,845,563.5 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2008 - Mar 2024
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 110.7 2023 yearly 2008 - 2023
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 722.5 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 1,262,663.966 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
BOP: EU27E: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 95.277 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 4.385 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Capital Account (EUR bn) -9.274 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 28.383 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 91.994 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Financial Account: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR bn) 167.086 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR bn) 123.204 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn) 1,050.863 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 1,058.971 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 569.427 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 190.739 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 24.371 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Capital Account (EUR bn) 8.108 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 266.326 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn) -62.153 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn) 158.279 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn) 946.312 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 963.694 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 477.433 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 162.355 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 44.582 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Capital Account (EUR bn) 17.383 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 261.941 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn) -229.238 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn) 35.075 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund (EUR bn) 95.930 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Debt Securities (EUR bn) -60.849 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account (EUR bn) 90.896 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 83.445 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 10.779 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) -15.452 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 12.124 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn) 1,029.929 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 556.488 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 187.329 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 24.902 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 261.210 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn) 939.032 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 473.043 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 176.550 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 40.353 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 249.086 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EA 20: CA: Credit (EUR bn) 466.465 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Aug 2024
BoP: EA 20: CA: Services: Debit (EUR bn) 109.685 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Aug 2024
BOP: EA 20: CA: Primary Income (PA) (EUR bn) 3.323 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Aug 2024
BOP: EA 20: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (EUR bn) 26.620 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Aug 2024
BOP: EA 20: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR bn) -35.510 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Aug 2024
BOP: EA 20: swda: CA: Credit (EUR bn) 498.447 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Aug 2024
BoP: EA 20: swda: CA: Services: Debit (EUR bn) 111.241 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Aug 2024
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: America: United States (EUR mn) 20,778.300 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: United Kingdom (EUR mn) 62,771.100 2021 yearly 2013 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Netherlands (EUR mn) 42,120.600 2021 yearly 2013 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Luxembourg (EUR mn) 29,700.400 2022 yearly 2015 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Belgium (EUR mn) 6,020.800 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: EU 27E (EUR mn) 121,931.500 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: America: United States (EUR mn) -188,875.300 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Luxembourg (EUR mn) -16,424.600 2021 yearly 2013 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Germany (EUR mn) 24,190.800 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: France (EUR mn) -21,792.300 2021 yearly 2013 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Belgium (EUR mn) -1,263.300 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: EU 27E (EUR mn) 58,984.400 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Financial and Insurance Activities (EUR mn) 85,525.900 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Information and Communication (EUR mn) -47,466.700 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Wholesale and Retail Trade (EUR mn) 25,775.400 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Manufacturing (EUR mn) -25,406.000 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Mining and Quarrying (EUR mn) -2,447.300 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Administrative and Support Service Activ (EUR mn) -8,593.100 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Professional, Scientific and Tech Activ (EUR mn) 14,509.900 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Financial and Insurance Activities (EUR mn) -100,574.900 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Information and Communication (EUR mn) -38,066.900 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Wholesale and Retail Trade (EUR mn) 614.900 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.7 2017 yearly 2008 - 2017
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 45.0 Jun 2024 quarterly Sep 1997 - Jun 2024
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 11,434,972.735 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 16,933,901.890 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2024
M2 Growth (%) 1.9 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Aug 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 301,563.6 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Sep 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 1.910 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 1.4 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2024
Total Deposits (USD mn) 17,072,835.721 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) 3.7 Aug 2024 monthly Sep 1998 - Aug 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 25,617,671.6 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jul 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) -1.4 Jul 2024 monthly Sep 1998 - Jul 2024
Household Debt (USD mn) 7,358,495.1 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2024
Total Loans (USD mn) 19,944,376.360 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jul 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) 1.50 Jul 2024 monthly Sep 1998 - Jul 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 79.79 Jun 2024 quarterly Sep 1997 - Jun 2024
Money Supply M3: Outstanding (EUR bn) 16,480.027 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1970 - Aug 2024
Money Supply M2: Outstanding (EUR bn) 15,356.719 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Aug 2024
Money Supply M3: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 16,435.176 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Aug 2024
Money Supply M1: Outstanding (EUR bn) 10,375.684 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1970 - Aug 2024
Money Supply M2: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 15,310.942 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Aug 2024
Money Supply M1: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 10,339.035 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Aug 2024
Eurosystem: ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FCR) (EUR bn) 270.607 Sep 2024 monthly Nov 1999 - Sep 2024
Eurosystem: Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (EUR bn) 1,282.794 Jul 2024 monthly Nov 1999 - Jul 2024
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Non Financial Sector (EUR bn) 5,122.700 Aug 2024 monthly Sep 1997 - Aug 2024
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: HP: Over 5 Years (EUR bn) 4,296.809 Jan 2019 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: Consumer Credit (CS) (EUR bn) 686.042 Jan 2019 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Non Financial Corp (NFC) (EUR bn) 3,506.642 Aug 2024 monthly Sep 1997 - Aug 2024
MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Households (EUR bn) 9,349.406 Aug 2024 monthly Sep 1997 - Aug 2024
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) -2.2 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1986 - Sep 2024
BE: Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: NACE 2 (% Point) -19.500 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1985 - Sep 2024
Construction Confidence Indicator (CCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -15.900 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Business Climate Indicator: sa: Euro Area 20 (NA) -0.760 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1985 - Sep 2024
Economic Sentiment Index: sa: EU 27 excl UK (NA) 65.800 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EA 19 (% Point) 5.80 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1985 - Jul 2018
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -30.600 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: Euro Area 19 (% Point) 15.30 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1996 - Jul 2018
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -35.400 Apr 2020 monthly Oct 1996 - Apr 2020
Eurocoin Leading Indicator (Number) 0.140 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2019 - Sep 2024

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