Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/snīþaną

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *sneyt- (“to cut”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsniː.θɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

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*snīþaną[1][2]

  1. to cut

Inflection

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Conjugation of *snīþaną (strong class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *snīþō *snīþaų — *snīþai ?
2nd singular *snīþizi *snīþaiz *snīþ *snīþazai *snīþaizau
3rd singular *snīþidi *snīþai *snīþadau *snīþadai *snīþaidau
1st dual *snīþōz *snīþaiw — — —
2nd dual *snīþadiz *snīþaidiz *snīþadiz — —
1st plural *snīþamaz *snīþaim — *snīþandai *snīþaindau
2nd plural *snīþid *snīþaid *snīþid *snīþandai *snīþaindau
3rd plural *snīþandi *snīþain *snīþandau *snīþandai *snīþaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *snaiþ *snidį̄
2nd singular *snaist *snidīz
3rd singular *snaiþ *snidī
1st dual *snidū *snidīw
2nd dual *snidudiz *snidīdiz
1st plural *snidum *snidīm
2nd plural *snidud *snidīd
3rd plural *snidun *snidīn
present past
participles *snīþandz *snidanaz
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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*snīþan-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 462
  2. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*snīþanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 358
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