cadet
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See also: Cadet
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French cadet, from Gascon capdet, from Late Latin capitellum (“small head”). Attested in English from 1634.[1][2]
Doublet of caddie, cadel, capital, capitellum, caudillo, and Kadet.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /kəˈdɛt/
Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛt
- Hyphenation: ca‧det
Noun
[edit]cadet (plural cadets)
- A student at a military school who is training to be an officer.
- (chiefly history) A younger or youngest son, who would not inherit as a firstborn son would.
- 1814 May 9, [Jane Austen], chapter V, in Mansfield Park: […], volume II, London: […] [George Sidney] for T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, page 114:
- Bertram is certainly well off for a cadet of even a Baronet's family. By the time he is four or five and twenty he will have seven hundred a year, and nothing to do for it.
- (in compounds, chiefly in genealogy) Junior. (See also the heraldic term cadency.)
- a cadet branch of the family
- (archaic, US, slang) A young man who makes a business of ruining girls to put them in brothels.
- (New Zealand, historical) A young gentleman learning sheep farming at a station; also, any young man attached to a sheep station.
- (Australia) A participant in a cadetship.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]a student at a military school who is training to be an officer
|
younger son
|
References
[edit]- ^ “cadet”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “cadet”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Further reading
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Occitan capdet, from Late Latin capitellum (“small head”). Doublet of chapiteau, cadeau, and caudillo.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]cadet (feminine cadette, masculine plural cadets, feminine plural cadettes)
- (family) youngest
- le fils cadet ― the youngest son
Noun
[edit]cadet m (plural cadets)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Czech: kadet
- → English: cadet
- → Dutch: kadee, kadet
- → German: Kadett
- → Finnish: kadetti
- → Indonesian: kadet
- → Italian: cadetto
- → Polish: kadet
- → Portuguese: cadete
- → Russian: кадет (kadet)
- → English: Kadet
- → Scots: caddie
- → Spanish: cadete
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “cadet”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]cadet
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]cadet m (plural cadeți)
Declension
[edit]Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap-
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap- (head)
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Late Latin
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛt
- Rhymes:English/ɛt/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:History
- English terms with quotations
- en:Genealogy
- English terms with collocations
- English terms with archaic senses
- American English
- English slang
- New Zealand English
- English terms with historical senses
- Australian English
- en:People
- French terms borrowed from Occitan
- French terms derived from Occitan
- French terms derived from Late Latin
- French doublets
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- French terms with usage examples
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns