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- The 1884 Atlantic hurricane season was one of only three Atlantic hurricane seasons, along with 1852 and 1858, in which every known tropical cyclone attained hurricane status. Overall, four tropical cyclones developed, three of which made landfall. The first system was initially observed over the northwestern Atlantic Ocean on September 1. It struck Newfoundland the following day, but impact there is unknown. On September 3, the next hurricane developed, though it did not affect land in its duration. The third hurricane struck Georgia, accompanied by damaging waves in north Florida. The final storm was last noted on October 17. These dates fall within the period with the most tropical cyclone activity in the Atlantic. Only two tropical cyclones during the season existed simultaneously. The hurricane brought heavy rainfall to Jamaica, resulting in eight deaths. This storm also left damage to crops and vessels in portions of the Bahamas and Cuba. Because technologies such as satellite monitoring were not available until the 1960s, historical data on tropical cyclones from this period may not be comprehensive. An undercount bias of zero to six tropical cyclones per year between 1851 and 1885 has been estimated. (en)
- 1884年大西洋飓风季是有纪录以来第三个、也是最后一个所有热带气旋都达到飓风强度的大西洋飓风季，之前两个分别是1852和1858年大西洋飓风季。本季共形成四个热带气旋，其中三个曾经登陆。第一场风暴于9月1日在西北大西洋上空出现，最后一场飓风在10月17日后失去踪影，都在大西洋盆地每年绝大多数热带天气活动的时间范围内，飓风季中还曾有两个气旋同时存在。第一号飓风于9月2日吹袭纽芬兰岛，但造成的影响缺乏记载。第二号飓风于9月3日形成，自始至终没有影响陆地。第三场飓风袭击乔治亚州的同时，产生的大浪还对佛罗里达州北部构成破坏。最后一个气旋在牙买加产生暴雨，导致八人丧生，还令巴哈马及古巴的部分农作物和船只受损。不过考虑到当时缺乏包括气象卫星在内的现代观测手段，基本上只有那些在海上遇到船只或是吹袭有人类居住陆地的风暴才有文献记载，所以实际形成的热带气旋可能更多。气象学家（Christopher W. Landsea）估计，1851至1885年间实际形成的风暴数量可能比数据库中要多零到六场。 这年飓风季的活跃程度还经累积气旋能量指数反映出来，数值为72。大致来说，气旋能量指数通过飓风强度和持续时间计算，强度越高、持续时间越长的风暴，其指数也相应越高。只有在热带天气系统风速达到或超过每小时63公里（34节）或热带风暴强度时才会计算该指数，并纳入全面的气象公告，并且亚热带气旋的指数不会计入累积数值。 (zh)
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- 1884年大西洋飓风季是有纪录以来第三个、也是最后一个所有热带气旋都达到飓风强度的大西洋飓风季，之前两个分别是1852和1858年大西洋飓风季。本季共形成四个热带气旋，其中三个曾经登陆。第一场风暴于9月1日在西北大西洋上空出现，最后一场飓风在10月17日后失去踪影，都在大西洋盆地每年绝大多数热带天气活动的时间范围内，飓风季中还曾有两个气旋同时存在。第一号飓风于9月2日吹袭纽芬兰岛，但造成的影响缺乏记载。第二号飓风于9月3日形成，自始至终没有影响陆地。第三场飓风袭击乔治亚州的同时，产生的大浪还对佛罗里达州北部构成破坏。最后一个气旋在牙买加产生暴雨，导致八人丧生，还令巴哈马及古巴的部分农作物和船只受损。不过考虑到当时缺乏包括气象卫星在内的现代观测手段，基本上只有那些在海上遇到船只或是吹袭有人类居住陆地的风暴才有文献记载，所以实际形成的热带气旋可能更多。气象学家（Christopher W. Landsea）估计，1851至1885年间实际形成的风暴数量可能比数据库中要多零到六场。 这年飓风季的活跃程度还经累积气旋能量指数反映出来，数值为72。大致来说，气旋能量指数通过飓风强度和持续时间计算，强度越高、持续时间越长的风暴，其指数也相应越高。只有在热带天气系统风速达到或超过每小时63公里（34节）或热带风暴强度时才会计算该指数，并纳入全面的气象公告，并且亚热带气旋的指数不会计入累积数值。 (zh)
- The 1884 Atlantic hurricane season was one of only three Atlantic hurricane seasons, along with 1852 and 1858, in which every known tropical cyclone attained hurricane status. Overall, four tropical cyclones developed, three of which made landfall. The first system was initially observed over the northwestern Atlantic Ocean on September 1. It struck Newfoundland the following day, but impact there is unknown. On September 3, the next hurricane developed, though it did not affect land in its duration. The third hurricane struck Georgia, accompanied by damaging waves in north Florida. (en)
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- 1884 Atlantic hurricane season (en)
- 1884年大西洋飓风季 (zh)
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