User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-ja-b
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| baa {n} (bleating of sheep) | :: 羊の鳴き声 /ひつじのなきごえ, hitsuji no nakigoe/ |
| baa {interj} (cry of sheep) | :: メー /mē/ |
| baa {v} (to make the cry of sheep) | :: （羊が）鳴く /ひつじがなく, hitsuji ga naku/ |
| Baal {prop} (deity) | :: バアル /Baaru/, バール /Bāru/ |
| Baba Yaga {prop} (hag who flies through the air in a mortar) | :: バーバ・ヤーガ /Bāba-Yāga/ |
| babby {n} (baby) SEE: baby | :: |
| babe {n} (baby or infant) SEE: baby | :: |
| babe {n} (darling) SEE: baby | :: |
| babirusa {n} (a member of the genus Babyrousa) | :: 鹿猪 /しかいのしし, shikainoshishi/, バビルサ /babirusa/ |
| baboon {n} (primate) | :: 狒々 /ひひ, hihi/, ヒヒ /hihi/ |
| babouche {n} (Turkish or oriental slipper) | :: バブーシュ /babūshu/ |
| babushka {n} (matryoshka) SEE: Russian doll | :: |
| baby {n} (very young human being) | :: 赤ちゃん /あかちゃん, akachan/, 赤ん坊 /あかんぼう, akanbō/, 嬰児 /eiji/, 幼児 /yōji/, 赤子 /あかご, akago/ |
| baby {n} (young animal) | :: 赤ちゃん /あかちゃん, akachan/ |
| baby {n} (term of endearment) | :: ベイビー /beibī/ |
| baby {n} (form of address to a man or a woman considered to be attractive) | :: ダーリン /dārin/ |
| baby boom {n} (post-World War II baby boom (1946 to 1964)) | :: ベビーブーム /bebībūmu/ |
| baby boom {n} (any increase in the birth rate) | :: ベビーブーム /bebībūmu/ |
| baby boomer {n} (person born after Second World War) | :: ベビーブーマー /bebībūmā/, 団塊の世代 |
| baby bottle {n} (bottle with a teat) | :: 哺乳瓶 /ほにゅうびん, honyūbin/ |
| baby buggy {n} (a wheeled chair for the transport of a baby) SEE: stroller | :: |
| baby carriage {n} (cart that is designed for moving a baby around in a lying position) SEE: pram | :: |
| baby doll {n} (doll) | :: ベビードール /bebīdōru/ |
| baby doll {n} (woman) | :: ベビードール /bebīdōru/ |
| baby doll {n} (night-dress) | :: ベビードール /bebīdōru/ |
| baby face {n} (face resembling that of a baby) | :: 童顔 /どうがん, dōgan/ |
| Babylon {prop} (capital of Babylonia) | :: バビロン /Babiron/ |
| Babylonia {prop} (ancient region and empire of southern Mesopotamia) | :: バビロニア /Babironia/ |
| baby powder {n} (astringent powder) | :: ベビーパウダー /bebī paudā/ |
| baby's breath {n} (Gypsophila) | :: 霞草 /かすみそう, kasumisou/ |
| baby seat {n} (child safety seat) SEE: child safety seat | :: |
| baby shower {n} (party) | :: ベビーシャワー /bebī shawā/ |
| babysit {v} (To watch or tend someone else's child for a period of time, often for money) | :: 子守する /こもりする, komori suru/ |
| baby-sit {v} (To watch or tend someone else's child for a period of time, often for money) | :: 子守する /こもりする, komori suru/ |
| babysitter {n} (baby or child caretaker) | :: ベビーシッター /bebīsittā/, 子守 /こもり, komori/ |
| babysitting {n} (work of a babysitter) | :: 子守 /komori/ |
| baby tooth {n} (tooth which will be replaced) SEE: milk tooth | :: |
| baccalaureate {n} (bachelor's degree) SEE: bachelor's degree | :: |
| baccarat {n} (card game) | :: バカラ /bakara/ |
| Bach {prop} (German composer) | :: バッハ /Bahha/ |
| bachelor {n} (unmarried man) | :: 独身者 /どくしんしゃ, dokushinsha/ |
| bachelor {n} (person who has achieved bachelor's degree) | :: 学士 /がくし, gakushi/ |
| bachelordom {n} (bachelorhood) SEE: bachelorhood | :: |
| bachelorette party {n} (bachelorette party) | :: バチェロレッテ・パーティー /bacherorette-pātī/ |
| bachelorhood {n} (the condition of being a bachelor) | :: 独身 /dokushin/ |
| Bachelor of Arts {n} (collegiate degree) | :: 文学士 /ぶんがくし, bungakushi/ |
| Bachelor of Laws {n} (degree) | :: 法学士 /hōgakushi/ |
| Bachelor of Science {n} (three- to four-year undergraduate degree) | :: 理学士 /りがくし, rigakushi/ |
| bachelor party {n} (party) | :: バチェラー·パーティ /bacherā-pāti/ |
| bachelor's degree {n} (first or lowest academic degree) | :: 学士 |
| bachelorship {n} (bachelorhood) SEE: bachelorhood | :: |
| bacillus {n} (any bacteria in the genus Bacillus) | :: 桿菌 /かんきん, kankin/, バシラス /bashirasu/, バチルス /bachirusu/ |
| back {adj} (near the rear) | :: 後ろ /ushiro/, 裏 /ura/ |
| back {adj} (far from the main area) | :: 裏 /ura/ |
| back {adj} (phonetics: produced in the back of the mouth) | :: 後舌 /atojita/ |
| back {adv} (to or in a previous condition or place) | :: 戻り /modori/, 元の /moto no/, 元通り /motodōri/, 以前の /izen no/ |
| back {n} (the rear of body) | :: 背 /せ, se/, 背中 /せなか, senaka/, 背面 /はいめん, haimen/ |
| back {n} (the reverse side) | :: 裏 /うら, ura/, 裏面 /うらめん, uramen/, 裏側 /うらがわ, uragawa/ |
| back {n} (that which is farthest away from the front) | :: 最後 /saigo/, 後ろ /ushiro/ |
| back {n} (the part of something that goes last) | :: 後ろ /ushiro/, 後方 /kouhou/, 後ろ側 /ushirogawa/ |
| back {v} (to go in the reverse direction) | :: 戻る /modoru/, 帰る /kaeru/, 逆行する /gyakkousuru/ |
| backache {n} (any pain or ache in the back, see also: lumbago) | :: 背中の痛み /せなかのいたみ, senaka no itami/, 腰痛 /ようつう, yōtsū/ |
| back and forth {adv} (from one place to another and back again) | :: 行ったり来たり /いったりきたり, ittari-kitari/ |
| back and forth {n} (movement (of someone or something) forward followed by a return to the same position) | :: 行ったり来たり /いったりきたり, ittari-kitari/ |
| backbencher {n} (member of Parliament who does not have cabinet rank) | :: 平議員 /ひらぎいん, hiragiin/ |
| backbite {v} (to make defamatory statements about another) | :: 陰口を言う /かげぐちをいう, kageguchi o iu/, 中傷する /ちゅうしょうする, chūshō suru/ |
| backboard {n} (basketball) | :: バックボード /bakkubōdo/ |
| backbone {n} (series of vertebrae that encloses the spinal cord) | :: 背骨 /せぼね, sebone/, 脊椎 /せきつい, sekitsui/, 脊柱 /せきちゅう, sekichū/ |
| backbone {n} (backbone) SEE: spine | :: |
| back cover {n} (cover on the opposite side of the front cover) | :: 裏表紙 /urabyōshi/ |
| back door {n} | :: 裏口 (uraguchi); 勝手口 (katteguchi) |
| backdoor {n} (backdoor (all definitions)) SEE: back door | :: |
| back end {n} (computing: part of a system that is farthest from the user) | :: バックエンド /bakkuendo/ |
| backflip {n} (an act of rotating your body) | :: バク転 /bakuten/ |
| back-formation {n} (linguistic process) | :: 逆成 /ぎゃくせい, gyakusei/ |
| backgammon {n} (board game) | :: バックギャモン /bakkugyamon/ |
| background {n} (part of picture) | :: 背景 /はいけい, haikei/ |
| background {n} (relevant information) | :: 背景 /はいけい, haikei/ |
| background {n} (less important feature) | :: 背景 /はいけい, haikei/ |
| background {n} (computer background) | :: バックグラウンド /bakkuguraundo/ |
| background {n} (activity not visible to the user) | :: バックグラウンド /bakkuguraundo/ |
| background music {n} (music played in a public space) | :: BGM /bījīemu/, バックグラウンドミュージック /bakkuguraundo myūjikku/ |
| background music {n} (music in a film, video game or other medium) | :: BGM /bījīemu/, バックグラウンドミュージック /bakkuguraundo myūjikku/ |
| backlash {n} (violent or abrubt reaction) | :: バックラッシュ /bakkurasshu/ |
| backlash {n} (mechanical: distance of free movement between connected parts) | :: バックラッシュ /bakkurasshu/ |
| backpack {n} (worn on a person's back, e.g., for hiking) | :: リュック /ryukku/, リュックサック /ryukkusakku/, バックパック /bakkupakku/ |
| backpacker {n} (a traveler) | :: バックパッカー /bakkupakkā/ |
| backpackers {n} (hostel) SEE: hostel | :: |
| back page {n} (final page) SEE: back cover | :: |
| backrest {n} (back piece of a chair) | :: 背もたれ /semotare/ |
| backronym {n} | :: バクロニム /bakuronimu/ |
| backscratcher {n} (rod for scratching one's own back) | :: 孫の手 /まごのて, mago no te/ (grandchild's hand) |
| back seat {n} (seat) | :: 後部座席 /こうぶざせき, kōbu zaseki/, バックシート /bakkushīto/ |
| backside {n} (back side of something) | :: 裏面 /rimen/ |
| backside {n} (buttocks) | :: お尻 /おしり, o-shiri/ |
| backslang {n} | :: 倒語 /tōgo/ |
| backstab {v} (to attack someone (especially verbally) unfairly) | :: 裏切る /うらぎる, uragiru/ |
| backstabber {n} (a traitor or hypocrite) | :: 裏切り者 /uragirimono/ |
| backstory {n} (previous life and experiences of a fictional character) | :: 裏話 /うらばなし, urabanashi/ |
| back street {n} (small and narrow street) | :: 裏通り /うらどおり, uradōri/ |
| backstroke {n} (a swimming stroke swum on one's back) | :: 背泳 /はいえい, haiei/ |
| backsword {n} (a sword with one sharp edge) | :: バックソード /bakkusōdo/ |
| backup {n} (reserve) | :: 予備 /よび, yobi/, 控え /ひかえ, hikae/, 補欠 /ほけつ, hoketsu/ |
| backup {n} (copy of file or record) | :: バックアップ /bakkuappu/ |
| back vowel {n} (Any vowel sound produced in the back of the mouth) | :: 後舌母音 /atojitaboin/ |
| backward {adv} (in the direction towards the back) | :: 後ろへ /うしろへ, ushiro e/, 後方へ /こうほうへ, kōhō e/ |
| backward compatibility {n} (compatibility with older systems) | :: 後方互換性 /kōhō gokansei/ |
| backward compatible {adj} (compatible with older systems) | :: 後方互換 /kōhō gokan/ |
| backwater {n} (a remote place; somewhere that remains unaffected by new events, progresses, ideas, etc.) | :: 僻地 /へきち, hekichi/, 奥地 /おくち, okuchi/, 辺境 /henkyou/ |
| backyard {n} (yard to the rear of a house) | :: 裏庭 /うらにわ, uraniwa/ |
| bacon {n} (cut of meat) | :: ベーコン /bēkon/ |
| bacon and eggs {n} (a dish consisting of bacon and eggs) | :: ベーコンエッグ /bēkon eggu/ |
| bacteria {n} (bacteria) | :: 細菌 /さいきん, saikin/, バクテリア /bakuteria/ |
| bacteriologist {n} (microbiologist) | :: 細菌学者 /さいきんがくしゃ, saikingakusha/ |
| bacteriology {n} (scientific study of bacteria) | :: 細菌学 /さいきんがく, saikingaku/ |
| bacterium {n} (single celled organism with no nucleus or organelles) | :: 細菌 /さいきん, saikin/, バクテリア /bakuteria/ |
| Bactrian camel {n} (Camelus bactrianus) | :: フタコブラクダ /futakoburakuda/ |
| baculum {n} (bone found in the penis of some mammals) | :: 陰茎骨 /いんけいこつ, inkeikotsu/ |
| bad {adj} (unfavorable; negative) | :: 悪い /わるい, warui/ |
| bad {adj} (not suitable or fitting) | :: 悪い /わるい, warui/ |
| bad {adj} (not appropriate, of manners etc.) | :: 悪い /わるい, warui/ |
| bad {adj} (tricky; stressful; unpleasant) | :: 悪い /わるい, warui/ |
| bad {adj} (evil, wicked) | :: 悪い /わるい, warui/ |
| bad {adj} (faulty; not functional) | :: 悪い /わるい, warui/ |
| bad {adj} (of breath: malodorous) | :: 悪い /わるい, warui/ |
| bad {adj} | :: 悪い /わるい, warui/ |
| bad {adj} (spoilt, rotten, overripe) SEE: spoilt | :: |
| Badalona {prop} (city in Catalonia) | :: バダロナ /Badarona/ |
| bad breath {n} (unpleasant breath) | :: 口臭 /こうしゅう, kōshū/ |
| Baden {prop} (former state) | :: バーデン /Bāden/ |
| Baden-Württemberg {prop} (state of Germany) | :: バーデン＝ヴュルテンベルク /Bāden-Vyurutenberuku/ |
| badge {n} (distinctive mark) | :: バッジ /bajji/ |
| badge {n} (nameplate) | :: バッジ /bajji/ |
| badger {v} (fart) SEE: fart | :: |
| badger {n} (mammal) | :: アナグマ /anaguma/, 穴熊 /あなぐま, anaguma/ |
| bad guy {n} (a villain) | :: 悪者 /わるもの, warumono/, 悪人 /あくにん, akunin, わろびと, warubito/ |
| bad luck {n} (misfortune) | :: 不運 /ふうん, fuun/ |
| badminton {n} (a racquet sport) | :: バドミントン /badominton/ |
| bad money drives out good {proverb} (debased coinage replaces purer coinage) | :: 悪貨は良貨を駆逐する /akuka wa ryōka o kuchiku suru/ |
| badmouth {v} (to criticize or malign, especially unfairly or spitefully) | :: 悪口 /waruguchi/ |
| bad news {n} (news of unpleasant, unfortunate or sad events) | :: 悪いニュース /warui nyūsu/ |
| bad news travels fast {proverb} | :: 悪事千里を走る |
| bad-tempered {adj} (having a bad temper) | :: 怒りっぽい /okorippoi/ |
| bad trip {n} (psychedelic crisis) | :: バッド・トリップ /baddo torippu/ |
| badware {n} (malware) SEE: malware | :: |
| Baekje {prop} (former Korean kingdom) | :: 百済 /くだら, Kudara/ |
| bael {n} (tropical fruit tree from India, Aegle marmelos) | :: ベルノキ /beru-no-ki/ |
| baffle {v} (to totally bewilder; confuse or perplex) | :: 間誤付かせる /まごつかせる, magotsukaseru/ |
| baffling {adj} (puzzling and frustrating) | :: 不可解 /fukakai/ |
| bag {n} (flexible container) | :: 鞄 /かばん, kaban/, 袋 /ふくろ, fukuro/, バッグ /baggu/ |
| bag {v} (to put into a bag) | :: 鞄に入れる /かばんにいれる, kaban ni ireru/, 袋に入れる /ふくろにいれる, fukuro ni ireru/ |
| bag {v} (to catch) | :: 仕留める /しとめる, shitomeru/ |
| bag {n} (suitcase) SEE: suitcase | :: |
| bag {n} (backpack) SEE: backpack | :: |
| bagel {n} (toroidal bread roll that is boiled and then baked) | :: ベーグル /bēguru/ |
| baggage {n} (luggage) SEE: luggage | :: |
| baggage cart {n} (luggage cart) SEE: luggage cart | :: |
| Baghdad {prop} (city) | :: バグダード /Bagudādo/, バグダッド /Bagudaddo/ |
| bagna cauda {n} (dip made from anchovies, olive oil and garlic) | :: バーニャ・カウダ /bānya kauda/ |
| bag of bones {n} (a skinny person) | :: 痩せっぽち /やせっぽち, yaseppochi/ |
| bagpipe {n} (bagpipes) SEE: bagpipes | :: |
| bagpipes {n} (musical wind instrument) | :: バグパイプ /bagupaipu/ |
| bagua {n} (the eight trigrams of the I Ching) | :: 八卦 /はっけ, hakke/ |
| baguette {n} (a variety of bread that is long and narrow in shape) | :: バゲット /bagetto/, フランスパン /Furansu pan/ |
| Bahamas {prop} (country in the Caribbean) | :: バハマ /Bahama/ |
| Bahrain {prop} (country in the Middle East) | :: バーレーン /Bārēn/ |
| baht {n} (unit of currency) | :: バーツ /bātsu/ |
| bahuvrihi {n} (type of compound term) | :: 有財釈 /うざいしゃく, uzaishaku/, 所有複合語 /しょゆうふくごうご, shoyūfukugōgo/ |
| baiji {n} (freshwater dolphin) | :: ヨウスコウカワイルカ /yōsukōkawairuka/ |
| baijiu {n} (clear Chinese alcoholic beverage) | :: 白酒 /しろざけ, shirozake/, パイチュウ /paichū/, バイジュウ /baijū/ |
| Baikal {prop} (a large lake in Russia) | :: バイカル /Baikaru/ |
| Baikonur {prop} (city and cosmodrome in Kazakhstan) | :: バイコヌール /Baikonūru/ |
| bail {n} (security) | :: 保釈金 /ほしゃくきん, hoshakukin/ |
| bail {n} (release from imprisonment on payment of such money) | :: 保釈 /hoshaku/ |
| bailiff {n} (equivalent officers of the court in foreign contexts) | :: 執達吏 /しったつり, shittatsuri/ |
| bailout {n} (a rescue, especially a financial rescue) | :: 救済 /きゅうさい, kyūsai/ |
| Baily's beads {n} (Baily's beads) | :: ベイリー・ビーズ |
| bain-marie {n} (pan containing hot water) | :: 湯煎 /yusen/ |
| Baird's sandpiper {n} (Calidris bairdii) | :: ヒメウズラシギ /himeuzurashigi/ |
| bait {n} (substance used in catching fish) | :: 餌 /えさ, esa/ |
| bait {n} (poisoned food to kill pests) | :: 毒餌 // |
| bait {n} (anything which allures) | :: 誘惑 /ゆうわく, yūwaku/ |
| bait {v} (to attract with bait) | :: 餌で釣る /えさでつる, esa de tsuru/ |
| bait {v} (to affix or attach a bait) | :: 餌を付ける /esa o tsukeru/ |
| Baja California {prop} (mountainous peninsula) | :: バハカリフォルニア /Baha-Kariforunia/ |
| Bak {prop} (Korean surname) | :: パク /Paku/ |
| Bačka {prop} (historical region divided between Serbia and Hungary) | :: バチュカ /bachuka/ |
| bake {v} (to cook in an oven) | :: 焼く /やく, yaku/ |
| bake {v} (to dry by heat) | :: 焼く /やく, yaku/ |
| bake {v} (to become baked) | :: 焼ける /yakeru/ |
| baked {adj} (cooked by baking) | :: 焼き /やき, yaki/, 焼いた /やいた, yaita/ |
| baked Alaska {n} (dessert of ice cream encased in cake and meringue and briefly baked) | :: ベイクド・アラスカ /beikudo Arasuka/ |
| baked potato {n} (potato that has been baked) | :: ベイクドポテト /beikudopoteto/, ジャケットポテト /jakettopoteto/ |
| baker {n} (person who bakes and sells bread, etc) | :: パン屋 /パンや, pan'ya/, パン屋さん /ぱんやさん, pan'ya-san/ |
| baker's {n} (bakery) SEE: bakery | :: |
| baker's dozen {n} (cousin) SEE: cousin | :: |
| bakery {n} (a shop in which bread and such is baked and sold) | :: パン屋 /ぱんや, pan'ya/, ベーカリー /bēkarī/ |
| baking {n} (action in which something is baked) | :: 焼くこと /やくこと, yaku koto/ |
| baking powder {n} (dry leavening agent used in baking) | :: ベーキングパウダー /bēkingu paudā/ |
| baking soda {n} (common name for sodium bicarbonate) | :: 重曹 /じゅうそう, jūsō/ |
| baking tray {n} (oven-proof tray) | :: 天板 /てんばん, tenban/ |
| baklava {n} (sweet pastry) | :: バクラヴァ /bakurava/ |
| bakso {n} | :: バクソ /bakuso/ |
| Baku {prop} (the capital city of Azerbaijan) | :: バクー /Bakū/ |
| balaclava {n} (headgear) | :: 目出し帽 /めだしぼう, medashibō, めでぼう, medebō/, バラクラバ /barakuraba/, バラクラヴァ /barakurava/ |
| balalaika {n} (Russian instrument) | :: バラライカ /bararaika/ |
| balance {n} (equilibrium) | :: 均衡 /きんこう, kinkō/, バランス /baransu/, 釣り合い /つりあい, tsuriai/, 平衡 /へいこう, heikō/ |
| balance {n} (scales) | :: 秤 /はかり, hakari/, 天秤 /てんびん, tenbin/ |
| balance {n} (awareness of both viewpoints) | :: 中立 /ちゅうりつ, chūritsu/ |
| balance {n} (astrology: Libra) SEE: Libra | :: |
| balance of power {n} (situation of equilibrium) | :: パワーバランス /pawā baransu/, 勢力均衡 /せいりょくきんこう, seiryoku kinkō/, 均勢 /きんせい, kinsei/ |
| balance sheet {n} (summary of assets, liabilities and equity) | :: 貸借対照表 /taishaku-taishō-hyō/, バランスシート /baransu sīto/ |
| balcony {n} (structure extending from a building) | :: バルコニー /barukonī/ |
| bald {adj} (having no hair) | :: 禿げ /ハゲ, hage/ |
| bald eagle {n} (species of eagle native to North America) | :: 白頭鷲 /ハクトウワシ, hakutōwashi/ |
| balderdash {n} (nonsense) | :: たわごと /tawagoto/ |
| baldness {n} (condition or state of being (or becoming) bald) | :: 禿 /はげ, hage/ |
| bale {v} (to remove water from a boat) SEE: bail | :: |
| bale {n} (rounded bundle of goods) | :: 俵 /たわら, tawara/ |
| Balearic Islands {prop} (group of Mediterranean islands) | :: バレアレス諸島 /Barearesu shotō/ |
| Bali {prop} (island of Indonesia) | :: バリ島 /ばりとう, Bari-tō/, バリ /Bari/ |
| balisong {n} (a folding pocket knife) | :: バリソン /barison/ |
| Balkanization {n} (fragmentation of a region into several small states) | :: バルカニゼーション /barukanizēshon/, バルカン化 /barukan-ka/ |
| Balkans {prop} (geographical region in the southeast of Europe, see also: Balkan Peninsula) | :: バルカン半島 /Barukan hantō/ |
| ball {n} (solid or hollow sphere) | :: 玉 /たま, tama/, 球 /きゅう, kyū/ |
| ball {n} (object, generally spherical, used for playing games) | :: ボール /bōru/, まり /mari/, 鞠 /まり, mari/, 毬 /まり, mari/ |
| ball {n} (quantity of string, thread, etc., wound into a spherical shape) | :: 玉 /たま, tama/ |
| ball {n} (baseball: a pitch that falls outside the strike zone) | :: ボール /bōru/ |
| ball {n} (mathematics: set of points in a metric space lying within a given distance of a given point) | :: 球 /きゅう, kyū/ |
| ball {n} (testicle) | :: 金玉 /きんたま, kintama/, 睾丸 /きんたま, kintama/ |
| ball {n} (cricket: a single delivery) | :: 正球 /せいきゅう, seikyū/ |
| ball {n} (formal dance) | :: 舞踏会 /ぶとうかい, butōkai/ |
| ballad {n} (narrative poem) | :: 民謡 /みんよう, min'yō/, 歌謡 /かよう, kayō/, バラード /barādo/ |
| ballast {n} (heavy material placed in the hold of a vessel) | :: バラスト /barasuto/ |
| ball bearing {n} (bearing assembly with spherical balls) | :: 玉軸受 /たまじくうけ, tamajikuuke/, ボールベアリング /bōrubearingu/ |
| ball boy {n} (A male person responsible for retrieving balls) | :: ボールパーソン /bōrupāson/ |
| ballerina {n} (female ballet dancer) | :: バレリーナ /barerīna/ |
| ballet {n} (form of dance) | :: バレエ /barē/ |
| ball game {n} (game played with a ball) | :: 球技 /kyūgi/ |
| ballgame {n} (ball game) SEE: ball game | :: |
| ballistic {adj} (relating to ballistics) | :: 弾道の /だんどう-の, dandō-no/ |
| ballistics {n} (science of the study of falling objects) | :: 弾道学 /だんどうがく, dandōgaku/ |
| ballistic vest {n} (bulletproof vest) SEE: bulletproof vest | :: |
| ball lightning {n} (a short-lived, glowing ball sometimes observed to float in the air) | :: 球電 /きゅうでん, kyūden/ |
| balloon {n} (slang: woman’s breast) SEE: boob | :: |
| balloon {n} (inflatable and buoyant object) | :: バルーン /barūn/, 気球 /ききゅう, kikyū/, 風船 /ふうせん, fūsen/ |
| balloon {n} (child’s toy) | :: 風船 /ふうせん, fūsen/, バルーン /barūn/ |
| balloon {n} (inflatable object to transport people through the air) | :: 風船 /ふうせん, fūsen/, 気球 /ききゅう, kikyū/, バルーン /barūn/ |
| balloon {n} (medicine: sac inserted into part of the body) | :: バルーン /barūn/ |
| balloon {n} (speech bubble) SEE: speech bubble | :: |
| balloonfish {n} (blowfish) SEE: blowfish | :: |
| ballot {n} (paper used for vote-casting) | :: 投票用紙 /とうひょうようし, tōhyō yōshi/ |
| ballot box {n} (a sealed box into which a voter puts a voting slip) | :: 投票箱 /とうひょうばこ, tōhyōbako/ |
| ballot paper {n} (voting form) | :: 投票用紙 /とうひょうようし, tōhyō yōshi/ |
| ball pen {n} (ballpoint pen) SEE: ballpoint pen | :: |
| ballpoint pen {n} (pen) | :: ボールペン /bōrupen/ |
| ballroom {n} (large room used for dancing) | :: ボールルーム /bōrurūmu/, ダンスホール /dansuhōru/ |
| ballroom {n} (type of elegant dance) | :: 社交ダンス /shakō-dansu/ |
| balls {n} (follow the translations in the entry "ball") SEE: ball | :: |
| balls {n} (testicles) | :: 金玉 /kintama/ |
| ballsack {n} (scrotum) | :: 陰嚢 /ふぐり, fuguri/ |
| balm {n} (sweet-smelling oil or resin derived from some plants) SEE: balsam | :: |
| balm {n} (plant or tree yielding such substance) SEE: balsam | :: |
| balm {n} (soothing lotion) SEE: balsam | :: |
| balm {n} (figurative: something soothing) SEE: balsam | :: |
| balneology {n} (study of baths and bathing) | :: 温泉療法学 /おんせんりょうほうがく, onsen ryōhōgaku/ [study], 温泉療法 /おんせんりょうほう, onsen ryōhō/ [therapy] |
| Balochi {prop} (language) | :: バローチー語 /Barōchī-go/ |
| balrog {n} (fiery demonic creature) | :: バルログ /barurogu/ |
| balsam {n} (soothing ointment) | :: バルサム /barusamu/, 香油 /こうゆ, kōyu/, [healing] 傷薬 /きずぐすり, kizugusuri/ |
| balsam {n} (flowering plant of the genus Impatiens) | :: 鳳仙花 /hōsenka/, ホウセンカ /hōsenka/ |
| balsamic vinegar {n} (a dark, sweet vinegar, made from reduced white wine) | :: バルサミコ酢 /barusamiko-su/ |
| Baltic {prop} (Baltic Sea) SEE: Baltic Sea | :: |
| Baltic Sea {prop} (a sea) | :: バルト海 /Baruto-kai/ |
| balun {n} (electronic device) | :: バラン /baran/ |
| balustrade {n} (row of balusters) | :: 手摺 /てすり, tesuri/, 手すり /てすり, tesuri/, 欄干 /らんかん, rankan/ |
| Bamako {prop} (capital of Mali) | :: バマコ /Bamako/ |
| Bambara {prop} (language) | :: バンバラ語 /banbara-go/ |
| bamboo {n} (plant) | :: 竹 /たけ, take/ |
| bamboo {n} (wood) | :: 竹 /たけ, take/, 竹材 /たけざい, takezai/ |
| bamboo {adj} (made of bamboo) | :: 竹製の /たけせいの, takesei no/ |
| bamboo antshrike {n} (a passerine bird) | :: タケヤブサザナミアリモズ /takeyabusazanamiarimozu/ |
| Bamboo Curtain {prop} (political barrier between communist and capitalist in Asia) | :: 竹のカーテン /take no kāten/ |
| bamboo grass {n} (running bamboo in the genus Sasa) | :: 笹 /ササ, sasa/ |
| bamboo shoot {n} (edible part of some bamboo types) | :: 筍 /たけのこ, takenoko/, 竹の子 /たけのこ, takenoko/ |
| ban {v} (forbid) | :: 禁止する /きんしする, kinshi-suru/ |
| ban {n} (prohibition) | :: 禁止 /きんし, kinshi/ |
| Banach space {n} (complete normed vector space) | :: バナッハ空間 /Banahha-kūkan/ |
| banal {adj} (common) | :: ありふれた /arifureta/, 陳腐な /ちんぷな, chinpu-na/ |
| banana {n} (fruit) | :: バナナ /bánana/, 甘蕉 /かんしょう, kanshō/ |
| banana bread {n} (type of bread made with mashed bananas) | :: バナナブレッド /banana bureddo/ |
| banana peel {n} (outermost layer of the banana) | :: バナナの皮 /banana no kawa/ |
| bananaquit {n} (Coereba flaveola) | :: マミジロミツドリ |
| banana republic {n} (country) | :: バナナ共和国 /バナナきょうわこく, banana kyōwakoku/ |
| banana skin {n} (banana skin) SEE: banana peel | :: |
| banana split {n} (A dessert containing a banana cut in half) | :: バナナスプリット /banana supuritto/ |
| banchan {n} (Korean or similar side dish) | :: 御数 /おかず, okazu/ |
| band {n} (strip of material wrapped around things to hold them together) | :: 条片 /じょうへん, jōhen/, ストリップ /sutorippu/, ストラップ /sutorappu/ |
| band {n} (group of musicians) | :: 楽団 /がくだん, gakudan/, バンド /bando/ |
| bandage {n} (medical binding) | :: 包帯 /ほうたい, hōtai/, 繃帯 /ほうたい, hōtai/ |
| bandage {n} (adhesive bandage) SEE: band-aid | :: |
| band-aid {n} (adhesive bandage) | :: 絆創膏 /ばんそうこう, bansōkō/, バンドエイド /bandoeido/ |
| bandana {n} (large kerchief) | :: バンダナ /bandana/ |
| Bandar Seri Begawan {prop} (capital of Brunei) | :: バンダルスリブガワン /Bandarusuribugawan/ |
| banded anteater {n} (numbat) SEE: numbat | :: |
| banded archerfish {n} (Toxotes jaculatrix) | :: 鉄砲魚 /テッポウウオ, teppōuo/ |
| bandicoot {n} (small Australian marsupial with a long snout) | :: バンディクート /bandikūto/ |
| bandit {n} (one who robs others) | :: 山賊 /さんぞく, sanzoku/, 強盗 /がんどう, gandō, ごうとう, gōtō/ |
| banditry {n} (acts characteristic of a bandit) | :: 盗賊 /とうぞく, tōzoku/ |
| bandog {n} (guard dog) SEE: guard dog | :: |
| bandoneon {n} (accordion) | :: バンドネオン /bandoneon/ |
| bandsaw {n} (a saw whose blade is a continuous band) | :: 帯鋸 /おびのこ, obinoko/, コンターマシン /kontā mashin/, バンドソー /bando sō/ |
| band-tailed antshrike {n} (bird) | :: オジロアリモズ /ojiroarimozu/ |
| Bandung {prop} (capital city of West Java Province) | :: バンドン /Bandon/ |
| bandura {n} (Ukrainian plucked stringed instrument) | :: バンドゥーラ |
| bandwidth {n} (width of a frequency band) | :: 帯域幅 /たいいきはば, taiikihaba/ |
| bane {v} (to (kill by) poison) SEE: poison | :: |
| bane {n} (killer) SEE: killer | :: |
| baneful {adj} (Deadly) | :: 致死の /chishi no/, 命取りの /inochitori no/ |
| baneful {adj} (Exceedingly harmful) | :: 有害な /yūgai na/ |
| bang {v} (slang: to engage in sexual intercourse) | :: やる /yaru/ 寝る /neru/, 食う /kuu/, 犯す /okasu/ |
| bang {interj} (verbal percussive sound) | :: ボーン /bōn/ |
| Bangalore {prop} (state capital of Karnataka, India) | :: バンガロール /Bangarōru/ |
| banger {n} (woman's breast) SEE: breast | :: |
| Bangkok {prop} (the capital of Thailand) | :: バンコク /Bankoku/ |
| Bangla {prop} (Bengali) SEE: Bengali | :: |
| Bangladesh {prop} (country) | :: バングラデシュ /Banguradeshu/ |
| Bangladeshi {n} (person from Bangladesh or of Bangladeshi descent) | :: バングラデシュ人 /Banguradeshu-jin/ |
| Bangladeshi {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Bangladesh) | :: バングラデシュの /Banguradeshu no/ |
| bangle {n} (a rigid bracelet or anklet, especially one with no clasp) | :: バングル /banguru/ |
| bangs {n} (hair that hangs down over the forehead) | :: 前髪 /maegami, まえがみ/ |
| Bangui {prop} (capital of the Central African Republic) | :: バンギ /Bangi/ |
| banister {n} (the handrail on the side of a staircase) | :: 手摺 /てすり, tesuri/, 手すり /てすり, tesuri/, 欄干 /らんかん, rankan/ |
| banjo {n} (a musical instrument) | :: バンジョー /banjō/ |
| Banjul {prop} (capital of the Gambia) | :: バンジュール /Banjūru/ |
| bank {n} (institution) | :: 銀行 /ぎんこう, ginkō/, バンク /banku/ |
| bank {n} (branch office) | :: 銀行 /ぎんこう, ginkō/, バンク /banku/ |
| bank {n} (device used to store coins or currency) | :: 貯金箱 /chokinbako/ |
| bank {n} (edge of river or lake) | :: 岸 /きし, kishi/, バンク /banku/ |
| bankable {adj} (reliable) SEE: reliable | :: |
| bank account {n} (fund deposited by a customer for safekeeping in a bank) | :: 銀行口座 /ginkō kōza/, 預金 /よきん, yokin/ |
| bankbook {n} (booklet used to record bank transactions) | :: 通帳 /つうちょう, tsūchō/ |
| banked slalom {n} | :: バンクドスラローム |
| banker {n} (one who conducts the business of banking) | :: 銀行家 /ぎんこうか, ginkōka/ |
| bank machine {n} (automated teller machine) SEE: automated teller machine | :: |
| banknote {n} (paper currency) | :: 紙幣 /しへい, shihei/,札 /さつ, satsu/ |
| Bank of England {prop} (central bank of the United Kingdom) | :: イングランド銀行 /イングランドぎんこう, Ingurandoginkou/ |
| Bank of England {prop} (building in Threadneedle Street) | :: イングランド銀行 /イングランドぎんこう, Ingurandoginkou/ |
| Bank of England {prop} (organisation which controls the bank of United Kingdom) | :: イングランド銀行 /イングランドぎんこう, Ingurandoginkou/ |
| bankrupt {adj} (having been legally declared insolvent) | :: 破産した /はさんした, hasan-shita/, 倒産した /とうさんした, tōsan-shita/, 破綻した /はたんした, hatan-shita/ |
| bankruptcy {n} (legally declared or recognised condition of insolvency) | :: 破産 /はさん, hasan/, 破綻 /はたん, hatan/, 倒産 /とうさん, tōsan/ |
| bank statement {n} (statement of transactions and balances) | :: 銀行の明細書 /ぎんこうのめいさいしょ, ginkō no meisaisho/ |
| banner {n} (flag) | :: 旗 /はた, hata/, 旗幟 /きし, kishi/ |
| banner {n} (advertisement on a web page) | :: バナー /banā/ |
| Banqiao {prop} (administrative seat of New Taipei City; towns in central China) | :: 板橋 /ばんきょう, Bankyō/ |
| banquet {n} (a large celebratory meal; a feast) | :: 宴会 /えんかい, enkai/, 饗宴 /きょうえん, kyōen/, バンケット /banketto/ |
| banshee {n} (in Irish folklore, a female spirit) | :: バンシー /banshī/ 女妖精 /on'na yōsei/ |
| bantam {n} (chicken) | :: バンタム /Bantamu/ |
| banter {n} (good humoured conversation) | :: からかい /karakai/ |
| bantustan {n} (territory defined as a homeland for black South Africans) | :: バントゥースタン /bantūsutan/ |
| banya {n} (a Russian steam bath) | :: バニャ /banya/ |
| banzai {interj} (hurrah) SEE: hurrah | :: |
| banzai {interj} (a celebratory cheer) | :: 万歳 /ばんざい, banzai/ |
| bao {n} (Chinese steamed stuffed bun) | :: 包子 /paozu/, パオズ /paozu/, 焼包, シャオパオ, バインバオ |
| baobab {n} (Adansonia digitata) | :: バオバブ /baobabu/ |
| Baoding {prop} (a city in China) | :: 保定 /ほてい, Hotei/ |
| Baotou {prop} (a prefecture-level city in northern China) | :: 包頭 /ほうとう, Hōtō/, パオトウ /Paotō/ |
| baozi {n} (Chinese steamed stuffed bun) | :: 包子 /paozu/ |
| Baphomet {prop} (pagan deity) | :: バフォメット /Bafometto/ |
| baptism {n} (Christian sacrament) | :: 洗礼 /せんれい, senrei/ |
| baptismal font {n} (a basin used for baptism) | :: 洗礼盤 /せんれいばん, senreiban/ |
| baptism by fire {n} (baptism of fire) SEE: baptism of fire | :: |
| baptism of fire {n} (the first experience of a severe ordeal) | :: 火の洗礼 /ひのせんれい, hi no senrei/ |
| bar {n} (vertical bar mark) SEE: pipe | :: |
| bar {n} (music: section of a staff) SEE: measure | :: |
| bar {prep} (with the exception of) SEE: except | :: |
| bar {n} (soccer: crossbar) SEE: crossbar | :: |
| bar {n} (strikethrough) SEE: strikethrough | :: |
| bar {n} (solid object with uniform cross-section) | :: 棒 /ぼう, bō/ |
| bar {n} (rail bar at level crossing) | :: 遮断機 /shadanki/ |
| bar {n} (business licensed to sell intoxicating beverages) | :: バー /bā/, 居酒屋 /いざかや, izakaya/, パブ /pabu/, 飲み屋 /のみや, nomiya/, 酒場 /さかば, sakaba/ |
| bar {n} (unit of pressure) | :: バール /bāru/ |
| Barack {prop} (male given name) | :: バラク /Baraku/ |
| barb {n} (bit for a horse) SEE: bit | :: |
| barb {n} (beard or something that resembles a beard) SEE: beard | :: |
| barb {n} (kingfish) SEE: kingfish | :: |
| Barbados {prop} (country in the Caribbean) | :: バルバドス /Barubadosu/ |
| barbarian {adj} (uncivilized) | :: 野蛮な /やばんな, yaban na/ |
| barbarian {n} (uncivilized person) | :: 野蛮 /やばん, yaban/, 野蛮人 /やばんじん, yabanjin/, 蛮人 /ばんじん, banjin/, 夷人 /いじん, ijin/ |
| barbaric {adj} (uncivilised) | :: 野蛮な /やばんな, yaban na/ |
| barbarous {adj} (barbarian) SEE: barbarian | :: |
| barbarous {adj} (barbaric) SEE: barbaric | :: |
| barbecue {n} (cooking instrument) | :: バーベキュー /bābekyū/, グリル /guriru/ |
| barbecue {n} (meal) | :: バーベキュー /bābekyū/ |
| barbecue {v} (grill) SEE: grill | :: |
| barbecue sauce {n} (type of sauce) | :: バーベキューソース /bābekyū sōsu/ |
| barbed wire {n} (twisted strands of steel wire) | :: 有刺鉄線 /ゆうしてっせん, yūshitessen/ |
| barbell {n} (wide steel bar with premeasured weights) | :: バーベル /bāberu/ |
| barber {n} (person whose profession is cutting (usually male) customers' hair and beards) | :: 理髪師 /りはつし, rihatsushi/, 床屋 /とこや, tokoya/ |
| barberry {n} (Berberis) | :: メギ /megi/ |
| barber shop {n} (business which offers haircuts to men) SEE: barbershop | :: |
| barbershop {n} (barber's shop) | :: 理髪店 /りはつてん, rihatsuten/, 床屋 /とこや, tokoya/ |
| Barbie {n} (doll) | :: バービー /Bābī/ |
| barbiturate {n} (derivative of barbituric acid that acts as a depressant of the central nervous system) | :: バルビツレート /barubitsurēto/ |
| barbituric acid {n} (heterocyclic compound) | :: バルビツール酸 /バルビツールさん, barubitsūru san/ |
| barcarole {n} (Venetian folk song) | :: 舟歌 |
| Barcelona {prop} (capital of Catalonia) | :: バルセロナ /Baruserona/ |
| bar chair {n} (tall chair-like seat) | :: バーチェアー /ばーちぇあー, bācheā/ |
| barchan {n} (arc-shaped sand ridge) | :: バルハン /baruhan/ |
| bar chart {n} (graph in the form of boxes of different heights) | :: 棒グラフ /ぼうぐらふ, bōgurafu/ |
| barcode {n} (set of machine-readable parallel bars) | :: バーコード /bākōdo/ |
| bar-crested antshrike {n} (a passerine bird of the antbird family) | :: コロンビアシマアリモズ /korombiashimaarimozu/ |
| bard {n} (professional poet and singer) | :: 詩人 /しじん, shijin/, 吟遊詩人 /ぎんゆうしじん, gin'yū shijin/ |
| bardo {n} (state of existence between death and subsequent reincarnation) | :: 中陰 /ちゅういん, chūin/, 中蘊 /ちゅううん, chūun/, 中有 /ちゅうう, chūu/ |
| bare {adv} (barely) SEE: barely | :: |
| barefaced {adj} (shameless) | :: 白々しい /shirajirashii/ |
| barefoot {adj} (wearing nothing on the feet) | :: 裸足 /はだし, hadashi/, 素足 /すあし, suashi/ |
| barefooted {adj} (barefoot) SEE: barefoot | :: |
| barefooted {adv} (barefoot) SEE: barefoot | :: |
| barely {adv} (by a small margin) | :: ぎりぎり /girigiri/ |
| barely {adv} (merely) SEE: merely | :: |
| Barents Sea {prop} (part of the Arctic Ocean) | :: バレンツ海 /Barentsu-kai/ |
| barf {n} (vomit) SEE: vomit | :: |
| barf {v} (vomit) SEE: vomit | :: |
| bargain {n} (agreement or contract concerning sale of property) | :: 買い得 /かいどく, kaidoku/, 買い取り /かいとり, kaitori/ |
| bargain {v} (to make a bargain) | :: 値切る /ねぎる, negiru/ |
| barge {n} (flat-bottomed bulk carrier mainly for inland waters) | :: 艀 /はしけ, hashike/, はしけ /hashike/ |
| bar graph {n} (bar chart) SEE: bar chart | :: |
| baritone {n} (male voice) | :: バリトン /bariton/ |
| baritone {n} | :: バリトン /bariton/ |
| baritone horn {n} (baritone horn) SEE: baritone | :: |
| barium {n} (chemical element) | :: バリウム /bariumu/ |
| bark {v} (to make a loud noise (dogs)) | :: 吠える /ほえる, hoeru/, ほえる /hoeru/ |
| bark {n} (short, loud, explosive utterance) | :: 吠え声 /ほえごえ, hoegoe/ |
| bark {n} (exterior covering of a tree) | :: 樹皮 /じゅひ, juhi/, 木の皮 /きのかわ, ki no kawa/ |
| bark {v} (to strip the bark from, to peel) | :: 樹皮を剥ぐ /じゅひをはぐ, juhi o hagu/ |
| bark {v} (to girdle) SEE: girdle | :: |
| barking dogs seldom bite {proverb} (people who make threats rarely carry them out) | :: 弱い犬ほどよく吠る /よわいいぬほどよくほえる, yowai inu hodo yoku hoeru/, 能無し犬の高吠え /のうなしいぬのたかぼえ, nōnashi inu no takaboe/ |
| barley {n} (Hordeum vulgare or its grains) | :: 大麦 /おおむぎ, ōmugi/, オオムギ /ōmugi/ |
| barman {n} (bartender) SEE: bartender | :: |
| barn {n} (child) SEE: child | :: |
| barn {n} (building) | :: [storage shed] 納屋 /なや, naya/, [for livestock] 家畜小屋 /かちくごや, kachikugoya/ |
| barnacle {n} (instrument to fix on the nose of a vicious horse) SEE: twitch | :: |
| barnacle {n} (marine crustacean) | :: フジツボ /fujitsubo/, 富士壺 /ふじつぼ, fujitsubo/ |
| Barnaul {prop} (city in Russia) | :: バルナウル /Barunauru/ |
| barn owl {n} (Tyto alba) | :: 面梟 /めんふくろう, menfukurō/, メンフクロウ /menfukurō/ |
| barn swallow {n} (species of swallow) | :: 燕 /ツバメ, tsubame/ |
| bar of chocolate {n} (chocolate bar) SEE: chocolate bar | :: |
| Barolo {n} (wine made from Nebbiolo grapes) | :: バローロ /barōro/ |
| barometer {n} (an instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure) | :: 気圧計 /きあつけい, kiatsukei/ |
| barometz {n} (half-animal and half-plant said to grow in the form of a sheep, see also: vegetable lamb) | :: バロメッツ /baromettsu/ |
| baron {n} (male ruler of a barony) | :: 男爵 /だんしゃく, danshaku/ |
| baronet {n} (hereditary title) | :: 准男爵 /じゅんだんしゃく, jun-danshaku/ |
| baroscope {n} (barometer) SEE: barometer | :: |
| barquentine {n} (sailing vessel) | :: バーケンティン /bākentin/ |
| barrack {n} (a building for soldiers) | :: バラック /barakku/, 兵舎 /へいしゃ, heisha/ |
| barracks {n} (buildings used by military personnel) SEE: barrack | :: |
| barracks emperor {n} (emperor who seized power by virtue of his command of the army) | :: 軍人皇帝 |
| barracuda {n} (predatory competitor) SEE: shark | :: |
| barracuda {n} (marine fish) | :: バラクーダ /barakūda/, 梭子魚 /かます, kamasu/, カマス /kamasu/ |
| barrage {n} (heavy curtain of artillery fire) | :: 弾幕 /だんまく, danmaku/, 連弾 /rendan/ |
| barrage {n} (concentrated discharge of projectile weapons) | :: 連弾 /rendan/ |
| barramundi {n} (species of diadromous fish) | :: バラマンディ /baramandi/ |
| barre chord {n} (a guitar chord) | :: バレーコード |
| barred antshrike {n} (a passerine bird) | :: シマアリモズ /shimaarimozu/ |
| barred spiral galaxy {n} (spiral galaxy) | :: 棒渦巻銀河 /bou uzumaki ginga/ |
| barrel {n} (tube) SEE: tube | :: |
| barrel {n} (jar) SEE: jar | :: |
| barrel {n} (round vessel made from staves bound with a hoop) | :: 樽 /たる, taru/ |
| barrel {n} (quantity) | :: バレル /bareru/ |
| barrel {n} (metallic tube of a gun) | :: 銃身 /じゅうしん, jūshin/ |
| barrel organ {n} (pipe instrument with air controlled pins in a revolving barrel) | :: 手回しオルガン /temawashi orugan/ |
| barrette {n} (A clasp or clip for gathering and holding the hair) | :: バレッタ /baretta/ |
| barricade {n} (a barrier constructed across a road, especially as a military defence) | :: バリケード /barikēdo/ |
| barrier {n} (structure that bars passage) | :: 障壁 /shōheki/ |
| barrister {n} (lawyer with the right to speak as an advocate in higher lawcourts) | :: 弁護士 /べんごし, bengoshi/ |
| bartender {n} (person who works in a bar) | :: バーテンダー /bātendā/, バーテン /bāten/ |
| barter {n} (exchange of goods or services) | :: 物々交換 /ぶつぶつこうかん, butsubutsu kōkan/, バーター /bātā/ |
| Bartholin's gland {n} (gland on the vaginal orifice that secretes mucus) | :: バルトリン腺 /barutorinsen/, 大前庭腺 /daizenteisen/ |
| Bartholomew {prop} (the Apostle) | :: バルトロマイ /Barutoromai/ |
| baryon {n} (heavy subatomic particle) | :: バリオン /barion/, 重粒子 /jūryūshi/ |
| basalt {n} (hard rock) | :: 玄武岩 /げんぶがん, genbugan/ |
| base {n} (something from which other things extend) | :: 基礎 /きそ, kiso/, 基 /もと, moto/ |
| base {n} (permanent structure for housing military) | :: 基地 /きち, kichi/ |
| base {n} (headquarters) | :: 司令部 /しれいぶ, shireibu/ |
| base {n} (chemical compound that will neutralize an acid) | :: 塩基 /enki/ |
| base {n} (baseball: one of the three places that a runner can stand in safety) | :: 塁 /rui/ |
| base {n} (math: number raised to the power of an exponent) | :: 底 /てい, tei/, 進法 /しんぽう, shimpō/ |
| base {n} (bass) SEE: bass | :: |
| base {n} (apron) SEE: apron | :: |
| base {n} (radix) SEE: radix | :: |
| base {n} (housing of a horse) SEE: housing | :: |
| baseball {n} (ball game) | :: 野球 /やきゅう, yakyū/ |
| baseball bat {n} (device which is swung to try to make contact with baseballs) | :: バット /batto/ |
| baseball cap {n} (cap) | :: 野球帽 /やきゅうぼう, yakyūbō/ |
| baseball player {n} (a person who plays baseball) | :: 野球選手 /yakyū senshu/ |
| baseboard {n} (panel or molding between floor and interior wall) SEE: skirting board | :: |
| base isolation {n} | :: 免震 /menshin/ |
| BASE jumping {n} (extreme sport) | :: ベースジャンピング /bēsujampingu/ |
| Basel {prop} (city in Switzerland) | :: バーゼル /Bāzeru/ |
| baseless {adj} (based on something that is not true) SEE: unfounded | :: |
| basement {n} (floor below ground level) | :: 地下室 /ちかしつ, chikashitsu/ |
| Basenji {n} (Basenji) | :: バセンジー /basenjī/ |
| baserunner {n} (player) | :: ランナー /rannā/, 走者 /そうしゃ,sousha/ |
| bash {v} (collide) SEE: collide | :: |
| bashful {adj} (inclined to avoid notice) | :: 恥ずかしがり屋の /はずかしがりやの, hazukashigariya no/ |
| Bashi Channel {prop} (the channel of water between Luzon and Taiwan) | :: バシー海峡 /バシーかいきょう, Bashī kaikyō/ |
| Bashkir {prop} (language) | :: バシキール語 /Bashikīru-go/ |
| Bashkiria {prop} (Bashkortostan) SEE: Bashkortostan | :: |
| Bashkortostan {prop} (federal subject of Russia) | :: バシコルトスタン /Bashikorutosutan/ |
| Bashkortostani {adj} (Bashkir) SEE: Bashkir | :: |
| Bashkortostani {n} (Bashkir) SEE: Bashkir | :: |
| bash up {v} (assault someone with the intention of causing physical injury) | :: 強打する /きょうだする, kyōda suru/, 乱打する /らんだする, randa suru/, ぶちのめす /buchinomesu/ |
| basic {adj} (necessary, essential for life or some process) | :: 基本的 /きほんてき, kihonteki/ |
| basic {adj} (elementary, simple, merely functional) | :: 基礎の /きその, kiso no/, 基本的 /きほんてき, kihonteki/ |
| basic {adj} (chemistry: of a base) | :: 塩基性 /えんきせい, enkisei/ |
| basic form {n} | :: 基本形 /きほんけい, kihonkei/ |
| basic income {n} (basic income) | :: ベーシックインカム, 最低生活保障 |
| basic research {n} (type of research) | :: 基礎研究 /きそけんきゅう, kiso kenkyū/ |
| basidium {n} (small club shaped structure) | :: 担子器 /たんしき, tanshiki/ |
| basil {n} (plant) | :: バジル /bajiru/, バジリコ /bajiriko/, 目箒 /めぼうき, mebōki/ |
| basil {n} (herb) | :: バジル /bajiru/ |
| Basil {prop} (male given name) | :: バジル /Bajiru/ |
| basilica {n} (Christian church building having a nave) | :: バシリカ /bashirika/, 聖堂 /seidō/ |
| Basilicata {prop} (region of southern Italy) | :: バジリカータ州 /バジリカータしゅう, Bajirikāta-shū/ |
| basilisk {n} (snake-like dragon type) | :: バシリスク /bashirisuku/ |
| basin {n} (wide bowl for washing) | :: 盥 /たらい, tarai/ |
| basin {n} (area of land that drains into a common outlet) | :: 盆地 /ぼんち, bonchi/, 流域 /りゅういき, ryūiki/ |
| basin {n} (rock formation scooped out by water erosion) | :: 入り江 /irie/ |
| basis {n} (starting point for an argument) | :: 根拠 /こんきょ, konkyo/ |
| basis {n} (underlying condition) | :: 基礎 /きそ, kiso/ |
| basis {n} (linearly independent, spanning set of vectors) | :: 基底 /kitei/ |
| basis point {n} (one hundredth of one percentage point) | :: ベーシスポイント /bēshisu pointo/ |
| basket {n} (container) | :: 篭 /かご, kago/, 籠 /kago/, バスケット /basuketto/, ざる /zaru/ |
| basket {n} (basketball: hoop from which a net is suspended) | :: ゴールのネット /gōru no netto/, バスケット /basuketto/ |
| basket {n} (basketball: act of putting the ball through the basket) | :: ゴール得点 /gōrutokuten/ |
| basket {n} (in basketball) | :: バスケット /basukketo/ |
| basketball {n} (the sport) | :: バスケットボール /basukettobōru/, バスケ /basuke/, 篭球 /ろうきゅう, rōkyū/, 籠球 /ろうきゅう, rōkyū/ |
| basketball {n} (the ball used in the sport) | :: バスケットボール /basukettobōru/ |
| basketball player {n} (person who plays basketball) | :: バスケットボール選手 /basukettobōru senshu/, バスケ選手 /basuke senshu/ |
| basking shark {n} (Cetorhinus maximus) | :: ウバザメ /ubazame/ |
| Basmachi {prop} (a rebel against the Russian or Soviet rule in Central Asia) | :: バスマチ /basumachi/ |
| Basque {n} (language) | :: バスク語 /Basuku-go/ |
| Basque {n} (member of a people) | :: バスク人 /Basuku-jin/ |
| Basque {adj} (relative to the Basque people or their language) | :: バスクの (basuku no), バスク人の (basuku-jin no), バスク語 |
| Basque Country {prop} (geographical region in Spain and France) | :: バスク地方 /basuku chihō/ |
| Basque Shepherd Dog {n} (Basque Shepherd Dog) | :: バスク・シェパード /basuku shepādo/ |
| bas-relief {n} (a low or mostly-flat sculpture) | :: 浅浮き彫り /あさうきぼり, asa ukibori/ |
| bass {adj} (low in pitch) | :: ベース /bēsu/, バス /basu/ |
| bass {n} (low spectrum of sound) | :: ベース /bēsu/ |
| bass {n} (singer) | :: バス /basu/ |
| bass {n} (musical instrument) | :: ベース /bēsu/ |
| bass clef {n} (music symbol) | :: 低音部記号 /ていおんぶきごう, teionbu kigō/, ヘ音記号 /heon kigō/ [F clef] |
| bass drum {n} (large drum with a low pitch) | :: バスドラム /basu doramu/ |
| Basseterre {prop} (capital of Saint Kitts and Nevis) | :: バセテール /Basetēru/ |
| basset horn {n} (alto instrument of the clarinet family) | :: バセットホルン /basettohorun/ |
| bass fiddle {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass | :: |
| bass guitar {n} (stringed musical instrument) | :: ベースギター /bēsugitā/, ベース /bēsu/ |
| bassist {n} (musician) | :: ベーシスト /bēsisuto/ |
| bassoon {n} (musical instrument in the woodwind family) | :: ファゴット /fagotto/, バスーン /basūn/ |
| bass viol {n} (musical instrument) SEE: double bass | :: |
| bass violin {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass | :: |
| bast {n} (fibre made from the phloem of certain plants) | :: 靱皮 /じんぴ, jinpi/ |
| bastard {n} (longsword) SEE: longsword | :: |
| bastard {n} (person born to unmarried parents) | :: 私生子 /しせいし, shiseishi/ |
| bastard sword {n} (long, straight-bladed sword) | :: バスタードソード /basutādo sōdo/ |
| bastille {n} (prison) SEE: prison | :: |
| bastille {n} (fortress) SEE: fortress | :: |
| bastille {n} (citadel) SEE: citadel | :: |
| Bastille {prop} (a prison in France) | :: バスティーユ牢獄 /Basutīyu-rōgoku/ |
| bat {n} (small flying mammal) | :: 蝙蝠 /こうもり, kōmori, かわほり, kawahori, へんぷく, henpuku/, 天鼠 /てんそ, tenso/, 飛鼠 /ひそ, hiso/ |
| bat {n} (club used for striking the ball in sports) | :: バット /batto/, 球棒 /kyūbō/ |
| batch {n} (quantity of baked goods made at one time) | :: 焼き分 /やきぶん, yaki-bun/ |
| batch {n} (quantity of anything produced in one operation) | :: 束 /たば, taba/, 群れ /むれ, mure/ |
| batch {n} (computing) | :: バッチ /batchi/ |
| batch file {n} (file containing instructions for OS) | :: バッチファイル /batchifairu/ |
| batchim {n} (final consonant) | :: パッチム /patchimu/ |
| bate {v} (simple past of beat) SEE: beat | :: |
| bate {v} (masturbate) SEE: masturbate | :: |
| bath {n} (tub) | :: 風呂 /ふろ, furo/ [traditional Japanese-style soaking tub], 浴槽 /よくそう, yokusō/ [generic term for “bathtub”], バス /basu/, 浴場 /よくじょう, yokujō/ [bath house] |
| bath {n} (room) | :: 浴室 /よくしつ, yokushitsu/, 風呂場 /ふろば, furoba/ |
| bath {n} (act of bathing) | :: 入浴 /にゅうよく, nyūyoku/, 沐浴 /もくよく, mokuyoku/, 湯浴み /ゆあみ, yuami/ |
| Bath {prop} (City in England) | :: バース |
| bathe {v} (to clean oneself with water) | :: 浴びる /あびる, abiru/ |
| bathe {v} (to sunbathe) SEE: sunbathe | :: |
| bathhouse {n} (a building with baths for communal use) | :: 浴場 /よくじょう, yokujō/, 銭湯 /せんとう, sentō/ |
| bathing {n} (act of bathing) | :: 入浴 /にゅうよく, nyūyoku/, 沐浴 /もくよく, mokuyoku/ |
| bathing cap {n} (cap worn by swimmers) SEE: swim cap | :: |
| bathing suit {n} (tight fitting garment for swimming) SEE: swimsuit | :: |
| bathing trunks {n} (pair of shorts or briefs) SEE: swimming trunks | :: |
| bath mat {n} (mat used next to a bathtub) | :: バスマット /basumatto/ |
| bathos {n} (depth) SEE: depth | :: |
| bathos {n} (nadir) SEE: nadir | :: |
| bathos {n} (anticlimax) SEE: anticlimax | :: |
| bathrobe {n} (terrycloth robe) | :: バスローブ /basurōbu/, 浴衣 /ゆかた, yukata/ |
| bathroom {n} (a room with a bathtub) | :: 風呂場 /ふろば, furoba/, 浴室 /よくしつ, yokushitsu/ |
| bathroom {n} (room with a toilet) SEE: toilet | :: |
| bathroom scales {n} (flat floor-mounted scales) | :: 体重計 |
| bathtub {n} (large container in which a person may bathe) | :: 浴槽 /よくそう, yokusō/ |
| bathyscaphe {n} (self-propelled deep-sea submersible) | :: バチスカーフ /bachisukāfu/ |
| bathysphere {n} (diving chamber) | :: 潜水球 /せんすいきゅう, sensuikyū/ |
| batik {n} (A method of dyeing fabric) | :: バティック /batikku/ |
| batiste {n} (fine cloth) | :: バチスト /bachisuto/ |
| Batman {prop} (the bat-themed hero) | :: バットマン /Battoman/ |
| baton {n} (military staff of office) | :: 元帥杖 /gensuijō/, 警棒 /keibō/ |
| baton {n} (music: conductor's stick) | :: 指揮棒 /shikibō/, タクト /takuto/ |
| baton {n} (sports: object transferred by relay runners) | :: バトン /baton/ |
| baton {n} (club of the police) | :: 警棒 /keibō/ |
| battalion {n} (army unit) | :: 大隊 /だいたい, daitai/ |
| batter {n} (player attempting to hit the ball) | :: 打者 /だしゃ, dasha/, バッター /battā/ |
| battering ram {n} (type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls) | :: 破城槌 /hajōtsui/ |
| battery {n} (device storing electricity) | :: 電池 /でんち, denchi/, バッテリー /batterī/ |
| battery {n} (legal: act of unlawful violence) | :: 殴打 /おうだ, ōda/ |
| battery {n} (baseball: catcher and pitcher together) | :: バッテリー |
| batting average {n} (cricket, baseball) | :: 打率 /daritsu/ |
| batting order {n} (the order in which players go to bat) | :: 打順 /dajun/ |
| battle {n} (general action, fight, or encounter; a combat) | :: 戦い /たたかい, tatakai/, (archaic) 戦 /いくさ, ikusa/, 戦闘 /せんとう, sentō/ |
| battle {n} (struggle; a contest; as, the battle of life) | :: 戦い /たたかい, tatakai/ |
| battle {v} ((intransitive) to join in battle; to contend in fight) | :: 戦う /たたかう, tatakau/ |
| battle axe {n} (electric guitar) SEE: electric guitar | :: |
| battle cry {n} (something the troops yell out when going to war or battle) | :: 喊声 /かんせい, kansei/ |
| battlefield {n} (field of a land battle) | :: 戦場 /せんじょう, senjō/ |
| battlefront {n} (line along which opposing armies engage in combat) | :: バトルフロント /batorufuronto/ |
| battleground {n} (location) SEE: battlefield | :: |
| Battle of Britain {prop} (series of air engagements between the British Royal Air Force and the German Luftwaffe during World War II) | :: バトル・オブ・ブリテン /Batoru obu Buriten/ |
| battleship {n} (warship) | :: 戦艦 /せんかん, senkan/ |
| battleship {n} (guessing game) | :: 海戦ゲーム /kaisen gēmu/ |
| baud {n} (A rate defined as the number of signalling events per second) | :: ボー /bō/ |
| Bauhaus {prop} (modernist style) | :: バウハウス |
| Baumkuchen {n} (a kind of layered cake) | :: バウムクーヘン /baumukūhen/, バームクーヘン /bāmukūhen/ |
| bauxite {n} (ore) | :: 鉄礬土 /てつばんど, tetsubando/, ボーキサイト /bōkisaito/ |
| Bavaria {prop} (state) | :: バイエルン /Baierun/ |
| Bavarian {prop} (German dialect) | :: バイエルン語 /Baierun-go/, バイエルン方言 /Baierun-hōgen/ |
| bay {n} (herb) | :: 月桂 /げっけい, gekkei/ |
| bay {n} (body of water) | :: 湾 /わん, wan/, 入江 /いりえ, irie/ |
| bay {n} (brown colour/color) | :: 赤褐色 /せきかっしょく sekikasshoku/ |
| bayan {n} (a Russian accordion) | :: バヤン /bayan/ |
| Bayer designation {n} (stellar designation) | :: バイエル符号 /baieru fugou/, バイエル記号 /baieru kigou/, バイエル名 /baierumei/ |
| Bay of Bengal {prop} (Large bay in the northeastern Indian Ocean) | :: ベンガル湾 /Bengaru wan/ |
| bayonet {n} (weapon) | :: 銃剣 /じゅうけん, jūken/, バヨネット /bayonetto/ |
| Bayonne {prop} (city and commune of southwest France) | :: バイヨンヌ /Baiyon'nu/ |
| bazaar {n} (marketplace) | :: バザール /bazāru/, バザー /bazā/, 市場 /いちば, ichiba/ |
| bazooka {n} (American shoulder fired rocket grenade launcher) | :: バズーカ /bazūka/ |
| BBC {prop} (British Broadcasting Corporation) | :: ビー・ビー・シー /Bī-Bī-Shī/ |
| BBS {n} (bulletin board system) | :: 掲示板 /けいじばん, keijiban/ |
| BC {adv} (before Christ) | :: 紀元前 /きげんぜん, kigenzen/ |
| Béchamp {prop} (Francophone surname) | :: ベシャン /Beshan/ |
| Büchner flask {n} (a laboratory flask) | :: 吸引ビン /kyūin bin/ |
| Büchner funnel {n} (a piece of laboratory equipment used in filtration) | :: ブフナー漏斗 /bufunā rōto/ |
| be {v} (occupy a place) | :: 在る /ある, aru/ [inanimate], 居る /いる, iru/ [animate] |
| be {v} (occur, take place) | :: 有る /ある, aru/ |
| be {v} (exist) | :: 在る /aru/, 存在する /そんざいする, sonzai suru/, いる /iru/, いらっしゃる /irassharu/ [honorific] |
| be {v} (elliptical form of "be here", or similar) | :: 行って来る /いってくる, itte kuru/ |
| be {v} (used to indicate that the subject and object are the same) | :: である /dearu/, です /desu/, だ /da/ |
| be {v} (used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same) | :: である /dearu/ |
| be {v} (used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal) | :: である /dearu/, をやる /o yaru/ |
| be {v} (used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it) | :: Not used in Japanese |
| be {v} (used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase) | :: です /desu/, である /dearu/, だ /da/ |
| be {v} (used to form the passive voice) | :: れる /reru/, られる /rareru/ |
| be {v} (used to form the continuous forms of various tenses) | :: ている /teiru/ |
| be {v} ((archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs) | :: ている /teiru/ |
| be {v} (used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive) | :: だろう /darō/ |
| be {v} (used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like) | :: だ /da/ |
| be able to {v} (have ability to) | :: 出来る /できる, dekiru/, [also expressed with the potential form of the verb] |
| beach {n} (sandy shore) | :: 浜 /はま, hama/, ビーチ /bīchi/, 海岸 /かいがん, kaigan/ |
| beach {v} (to run something aground on a beach) | :: [transitive] 浜に引き上げる /はまにひきあげる, hama ni hikiageru/, [intransitive] 浜に乗り上げる /はまにのりあげる, hama ni noriageru/ |
| beach ball {n} (a large light inflatable ball used in beach games) | :: ビーチボール /bīchibōru/ |
| beachline {n} (shoreline) SEE: shoreline | :: |
| beach soccer {n} (variant of soccer) | :: ビーチサッカー /bīchi sakkā/ |
| beach volleyball {n} (sport) | :: ビーチバレー /bīchibarē/ |
| beacon {n} (signal fire) | :: かがり火 /かがりび, kagaribi/ |
| bead {n} (rosary ball) | :: ビーズ /bīzu/ |
| beads {n} (beaded necklace) | :: ビーズ /bīzu/ |
| bead tree {n} (Melia azedarach) | :: 栴檀 /センダン, sendan/ |
| beak {n} (structure projecting from a bird's face) | :: 嘴 /くちばし, kuchibashi/ |
| beam {n} (large piece of timber or iron) | :: 梁 /はり, hari/ |
| beam {n} (ray) | :: ビーム /bīmu/, 光線 /こうせん, kōsen/ |
| bean {n} (seed) | :: 豆 /まめ, mamé/, 隠元 /いんげん, ingen/ |
| bean {n} (guinea coin) SEE: guinea | :: |
| beanbag {n} (piece of furniture) | :: ビーンバッグ /bīnbaggu/ |
| beanbag {n} (small cloth bag) | :: ビーンバッグ /bīnbaggu/ |
| bean curd {n} (tofu) SEE: tofu | :: |
| bean sprout {n} (a sprout grown out of a bean) | :: もやし /moyashi/ |
| bear {v} (to give birth) SEE: give birth | :: |
| bear {v} (to carry) | :: 運ぶ /はこぶ, hakobu/, 持って行く /もっていく, motte-iku/ |
| bear {v} (to tolerate, to put up with) | :: 耐え忍ぶ /たえしのぶ, taeshinobu/, 耐える /たえる, taeru/ |
| bear {n} (large mammal of family Ursidae) | :: 熊 /くま, kuma/, クマ /kuma/ |
| bear {n} (large hairy man) | :: 熊 /くま, kuma/ |
| bearcat {n} (binturong) SEE: binturong | :: |
| bearcat {n} (red panda) SEE: red panda | :: |
| bearcat {n} (giant panda) SEE: giant panda | :: |
| bear cub {n} (young bear) | :: 子熊 /こぐま, koguma/ |
| beard {n} (facial hair) | :: 顎鬚 /あごひげ, agohige/, 顎髭 /あごひげ, agohige/, 鬚 /ひげ, hige/ [moustache, beard] |
| bearded vulture {n} (vulture) SEE: lammergeier | :: |
| bearer {n} (one who bears) | :: 所持人 /shojinin/ |
| bearing {n} (mechanical device) | :: 軸受 /じくうけ, jikuuke/, ベアリング /bearingu/ |
| bearing {n} (nautical sense) | :: 方向 /ほうこう, hōkō/, 方位 /ほうい, hōi/ |
| bearing {n} (relevance) | :: 関係 /かんけい, kankei/ |
| bearing {n} (posture) | :: 挙動 /きょどう, kyodō/ |
| bear in mind {v} (remember, consider) | :: 心に留める /kokoro ni tomeru/, 覚えておく /oboete oku/ |
| bear meat {n} (meat from a bear) | :: 熊肉 /くまにく, kumaniku/ |
| be ashamed {v} (feel ashamed) | :: 恥じる /はじる, hajiru/ |
| beast {n} (non-human animal) | :: 野獣 /やじゅう, yajū/ [wild beast], 猛獣 /もうじゅう, mōjū/ [savage beast], 獣 /けもの, kemono/ |
| beast {n} (violent/antisocial person) | :: 獣 /けもの, kemono/, けだもの /kedamono/ |
| beast of burden {n} (animal that carries or pulls a load) | :: 駄獣 /だじゅう, dajū/, 駄載獣 /ださいじゅう, dasaijū/ |
| beast of prey {n} (animal) | :: 肉食動物 /にくしょくどうぶつ, nikushoku dōbutsu/ |
| beat {n} (short pause) | :: 区切り /くぎり, kugiri/, 句切り /くぎり, kugiri/ |
| beat {v} (to hit, to knock, to pound, to strike) | :: 殴る /なぐる, naguru/, 叩く /たたく, tataku/ |
| beat {v} (to strike or pound repeatedly) | :: 打つ /うつ, utsu/ |
| beat {v} (to win against) | :: 勝つ /かつ, katsu/, 勝利する /しょうりする, shōri-suru/ |
| beat {n} (act of reporting before a rival) SEE: scoop | :: |
| beat around the bush {v} | :: 要点に触れないでいりなさい /ようてんにふれないでいりなさい, yōten ni furenai deirinasai/ |
| beater {n} | :: ビーター /bītā/ |
| beatification {n} (the act of beatifying) | :: 列福 /reppuku/ |
| beat it {v} (to go away) | :: 失せる /うせる, useru/ |
| beat it {v} (vulgar: to masturbate) | :: 抜く /nuku/ |
| Beatles {prop} (rock music quartet) | :: ビートルズ /Bītoruzu/, ザ・ビートルズ /za-Bītoruzu/ |
| beatnik {n} (beatnik) | :: ビートニク /bītoniku/ |
| beat one's brains out {v} (rack one's brain) SEE: rack one's brain | :: |
| beau {n} (boyfriend) SEE: boyfriend | :: |
| Beaufort scale {prop} (measure for the intensity of the wind) | :: ビューフォート風力階級 /ビューフォートふうりょくかいきゅう, Byūfōto fūryoku kaikyū/ |
| beautician {n} (one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments) | :: 美容師 /びようし, biyōshi/ |
| beautiful {adj} (possessing charm and attractive) | :: 美しい /うつくしい, utsukushii/, 綺麗 /きれい, kirei/, 素敵 /すてき, suteki/ |
| beautify {v} (to make beautiful or more beautiful) | :: 美しくする /utsukushiku suru/, 美化する /bika suru/ |
| beautility {n} (quality of being both beautiful and useful) | :: 機能美 /kinōbi/ |
| beauty {n} (quality of pleasing appearance) | :: 美しさ /うつくしさ, utsukushisa/, [component] 美 /び, bi/ |
| beauty {n} (someone beautiful: male) | :: 美少年 /びしょうねん, bishōnen/, 美男 /びなん, binan/, 美男子 /びだんし, bidanshi/, 美青年 /びせいねん, biseinen/, イケメン /いけめん, ikemen/ |
| beauty {n} (someone beautiful: female) | :: 美人 /びじん, bijin/, 美女 /びじょ, bijo/, 別嬪 /べっぴん, beppin/ [dated] |
| beauty {n} (beauty quark) SEE: bottom quark | :: |
| beauty contest {n} (beauty pageant) SEE: beauty pageant | :: |
| beauty is only skin deep {proverb} (a person's character is more important than their outward appearance) | :: 美人というも皮一重 /びじん と いう も かわ ひとえ, bijin to iu mo kawa hitoe / |
| beauty pageant {n} (competition on attractiveness) | :: 美人コンテスト /bijin kontesuto/, ミス・コンテスト /misu-kontesuto/ |
| beauty parlor {n} (salon with hairdressers and beauticians) | :: 美容院 /びよういん, biyōin/, 美容室 /びようしつ, biyōshitsu/ |
| beauty salon {n} (beauty salon) SEE: beauty parlor | :: |
| beauty spot {n} (birthmark) SEE: mole | :: |
| beaver {n} (semiaquatic rodent) | :: ビーバー /bībā/, 海狸 /かいり, kairi, うみだぬき, umidanuki/ |
| be awake {v} (awake) SEE: awake | :: |
| be awake {v} (wake up) SEE: wake up | :: |
| be awake {v} (to not sleep) | :: 起きる /おきる, okiru/ |
| beazle {n} (bezel) SEE: bezel | :: |
| be born {v} (to come into existence through birth) | :: 生まれる /うまれる, umareru/ |
| becak {n} (cycle rickshaw) SEE: cycle rickshaw | :: |
| be called {v} (to have a specific name) | :: ...と言う /...という, ... to iu/, ...という /...という, ... to iu/, ...と申す /...ともうす, ... to mōsu/ [humble] |
| be careful {interj} (proceed with caution) | :: 注意して（ください） /ちゅういして（ください）, chūi shite (kudasai)/, 気を付けて（ください） /きをつけて（ください）, ki o tsukete (kudasai)/ |
| because {conj} (by or for the cause that; on this account that; for the reason that) | :: なぜなら /nazenara/, だって /datte/, [...] から /kara/, ので /node/, ために /tame ni/ |
| because of {prep} (on account of, by reason of, for the purpose of) | :: ...のせいで /... no sei de/, のために /... no tame ni/ |
| Bechuanaland {prop} (former name for Botswana) | :: ベチュアナランド /Bechuanarando/ |
| become {v} (to begin to be) | :: ...になる /...-ni naru/, ...となる /...-to naru/, 成る /なる, naru/ |
| becoming {adj} (pleasingly suitable) | :: 似合う /niau/ |
| bed {n} (shaped piece of timber to hold a cask clear) SEE: pallet | :: |
| bed {n} (piece of furniture) | :: ベッド /beddo/, 寝床 /ねどこ, nedoko/ |
| bed and breakfast {n} (guesthouse providing breakfast) | :: ベッド・アンド・ブレックファスト /beddo ando burekkufasuto/, 民宿 /みんしゅく, minshuku/ |
| bedbug {n} (small nocturnal insect) | :: 床虱 /とこじらみ, tokojirami/, 南京虫 /なんきんむし, nankinmushi/, 床虫 /とこむし, tokomushi/ |
| bedcover {n} (decorative cover for a bed) SEE: bedspread | :: |
| beddy-bye {n} (bedtime for a toddler) | :: おねんね /onenne/ |
| bedouin {n} (desert-dweller) | :: ベドウィン /bedowin/ |
| bedpan {n} (chamber pot used while still in bed) | :: [差し込み] 便器 /べんき, benki/, おまる /omaru/ |
| bedrock {n} (underground solid rock) | :: 基盤岩 /きばんがん, kibangan/ |
| bedroom {n} (room in a house where a bed is kept for sleeping) | :: 寝室 /しんしつ, shinshitsu/ |
| bedroom community {n} (residential urban community of a nearby metropolis) | :: ベッドタウン /beddo taun/ |
| bedsheet {n} (a sheet, a piece of cloth cut and finished as bedlinen) | :: シーツ /shītsu/, 敷布 /しきふ, shikifu/ |
| bedside table {n} (nightstand) SEE: nightstand | :: |
| bedspread {n} (coverlet) SEE: coverlet | :: |
| bedspread {n} (topmost covering of a bed) | :: ベッドカバー /beddokabā/ |
| bedtime story {n} (story read to children before they sleep) | :: 寝物語 /ねものがたり, nemonogatari/ |
| bedwetting {n} (involuntary urination while asleep) | :: 夜尿症 /やにょうしょう, yanyōshō/ |
| bee {n} (insect) | :: 蜂 /はち, hachi/, 蜜蜂 /みつばち, mitsubachi/ |
| bee {n} (name of the letter B, b) | :: ビー /bī/ |
| beech {n} (tree of genus Fagus) | :: ブナ /buna/, ぶな /buna/ |
| bee-eater {n} (bird in the family Meropidae) | :: ハチクイ /hachikui/, ハチクイ科 /hachikui-ka/ (family) |
| beef {n} (cow, bull) SEE: cow | :: |
| beef {n} (meat) | :: 牛肉 /ぎゅうにく, gyūniku/, ビーフ /bīfu/ |
| bee fly {n} (bee fly) | :: 吊虻 /ツリアブ, tsuriabu/ |
| beefsteak {n} (steak) | :: ビーフステーキ /bīfusutēki/, ビフテキ /bifuteki/ |
| beef up {v} (to strengthen or reinforce) SEE: strengthen | :: |
| beehive {n} (home of bees) | :: 蜂巣 /はちす, hachisu/, 蜂の巣 /はちのす, hachi no su/ |
| beehive {n} (man-made structure in which bees are kept for their honey) | :: 蜜蜂の巣箱 /みつばちのすばこ, mitsubachi no subako/ |
| beehive {n} (figurative: any place in which people are very busy) | :: 人込みの場所 /ひとごみのばしょ, hitogomi no basho/ |
| beekeeper {n} (someone who keeps bees) | :: 養蜂家 /ようほうか, yōhōka/ |
| beekeeping {n} (raising bees) | :: 養蜂 /ようほう, yōhō/ |
| been there, done that {phrase} (assertion that the speaker has personal experience or knowledge of a particular place or topic) | :: 経験済み /keiken zumi/ |
| beep {n} (electronically produced tone) | :: ビープ音 /bīpu-on/, 発信音 /はっしんおん, hasshin'on/ |
| beer {n} (alcoholic drink made of malt) | :: ビール /bīru/ |
| beer {n} (glass of beer) | :: ビール1杯 /びーるいっぱい, bīru ippai/ |
| beer bar {n} (beer parlour) SEE: beer parlour | :: |
| beer belly {n} (protruding abdomen) | :: ビール腹 /bīrubara/ |
| beer gut {n} (beer belly) SEE: beer belly | :: |
| beer parlor {n} (beer parlour) SEE: beer parlour | :: |
| beer parlour {n} (a bar, selling beers, that has tables) | :: ビールサロン /bīrusaron/, ビアホール /biahōru/ |
| beestings {n} (first milk drawn from an animal) SEE: colostrum | :: |
| beeswax {n} (wax secreted by bees) | :: 蜜蝋 /みつろう, mitsurō/ |
| Beethoven {prop} (German surname) | :: ベートーヴェン /Bētōven/, ベートーベン /Bētōben/ |
| beetle {n} (insect) | :: 甲虫 /こうちゅう, kōchū/ |
| beetroot {n} (normally deep red coloured root vegetable) | :: ビートの根 /bīto no ne/, 甜菜 /てんさい, tensai/, テーブルビート /tēburu bīto/, カエンサイ /kaensai/, ビーツ /bītsu/ |
| before {prep} (earlier than) | :: ...の前に /...のまえに, ...no mae ni/ |
| before {prep} (in front of in space) | :: ...の前に /...のまえに, ...no mae ni/ |
| before {prep} (in front of according to an ordering system) | :: ...の前に /...のまえに, ...no mae ni/ |
| before {adv} (at an earlier time) | :: 以前 /いぜん, izen/, 前に /まえに, mae ni/ |
| before dark {prep} (before night begins to fall) | :: 暮れの前に /yūgure no mae ni/ |
| beforehand {adv} (at an earlier time) | :: あらかじめ /arakajime/ |
| before long {prep} (soon) SEE: soon | :: |
| befriend {v} (make friends) SEE: make friends | :: |
| beg {v} (to request the help of someone, often in the form of money) | :: 物乞い /ものごい, monogoi/ |
| beg {v} (to plead with someone for help) | :: 頼む /たのむ, tanomu/ |
| beget {v} (to beget) SEE: procreate | :: |
| beget {v} (to cause, to produce) | :: 来たす /きたす, kitasu/ |
| beget {v} (to procreate) | :: 生む /うむ, umu/ |
| beggar {n} (person who begs) | :: 乞食 /こつじき, kotsujiki, こじき, kojiki/ |
| begin {v} (to start, to initiate or take the first step into something.) | :: 始める /はじめる, hajimeru/ [transitive], 開始する /かいしする, kaishi suru/, 始まる /はじまる, hajimaru/ [intransitive] |
| beginner {n} (someone who just recently started) | :: 初心者 /しょしんしゃ, shoshinsha/, 初学者 /しょがくしゃ, shogakusha/, ビギナー /biginā/, 新参 /しんざん, shinzan/ |
| beginning {n} (act of doing that which begins anything) | :: 開始 /kaishi/, 到来 /tōrai/, 始まり /hajimari/ |
| beginning {n} (that which begins or originates something) | :: 起源 /kigen/, 発端 /hottan/ |
| begrudging {adj} (grudgeful) | :: 怨めしい /urameshii/ |
| behave {v} (to act in a polite or proper way) | :: 振る舞う /furumau/ |
| behave oneself {v} (to act in a polite or proper way) SEE: behave | :: |
| behavior {n} (way an animal or human behaves or acts) | :: 振る舞い /ふるまい, furumai/, 行儀 /ぎょうぎ, gyōgi/, 行動 /こうどう, kōdō/ |
| behavior {n} (way matter or systems behave) | :: 振舞い /ふるまい, furumai/, 行儀 /ぎょうぎ, gyōgi/, 行動 /こうどう, kōdō/, 反応 /はんのう, hannō/ |
| behavior {n} | :: 振舞い /ふるまい, furumai/, 行儀 /ぎょうぎ, gyōgi/, 行動 /こうどう, kōdō/, 反応 /はんのう, hannō/ |
| behaviorism {n} (approach to psychology focusing on behavior) | :: 行動主義 /こうどうしゅぎ, kōdōshugi/ |
| behaviour {n} (behavior) SEE: behavior | :: |
| behead {v} (to remove the head) | :: [phrase] 首を刎ねる /くびをはねる, kubi o haneru/, 斬首する /ざんしゅする, zanshu suru/, 刎ねる /はねる, haneru/, [phrase] 打ち首にする /うちくびにする, uchikubi ni suru/ |
| beheadal {n} (beheading) SEE: beheading | :: |
| beheading {n} (an instance of beheading) | :: 打ち首 /uchikubi/ |
| behemoth {n} (mighty beast in the Book of Job) | :: ベヘモット /behemotto/, ベヒーモス /behīmosu/ |
| behest {n} (vow) SEE: vow | :: |
| behest {n} (promise) SEE: promise | :: |
| Behçet's disease {n} (multi-system disorder) | :: ベーチェット病 /ベーチェットびょう, Bēchetto-byō/ |
| behind {prep} (at the back of) | :: ...の後ろに /...no ushiro ni/ |
| behind {prep} | :: の後ろ /のうしろ, no ushiro/ |
| behind {n} (buttocks) | :: 尻 /shiri/ |
| behind bars {prep} (in jail or prison) | :: 獄中で /ごくちゅうで, gokuchū de/ |
| behind every successful man there stands a woman {proverb} (men's success often depends on the support and work and support of their wives for female partners) | :: すべての成功した男の後ろに女がいる /subete no seikō shita otoko no ushiro ni onna ga iru/ |
| behind the scenes {prep} (in secret; out of public view) | :: 舞台裏 /ぶたいうら, butaiura/ |
| behold {v} (to see, to look at) | :: 見る /みる, miru/, 認める /みとめる, mitomeru/ |
| beige {n} (colour) | :: ベージュ /bēju/ |
| beige {adj} (having a slightly yellowish gray colour) | :: ベージュ /bēju/ |
| Beijing {prop} (capital of China) | :: 北京 /ペキン, Pekin/, ペキン /Pekin/ |
| Beijinger {n} (Pekingese) SEE: Pekingese | :: |
| Beijingese {n} (Pekingese) SEE: Pekingese | :: |
| Beijingese {adj} (Pekingese) SEE: Pekingese | :: |
| Beijing opera {n} (Peking opera) SEE: Peking opera | :: |
| being {n} (a living creature) | :: 生き物 /いきもの, ikimono/, 生物 /せいぶつ, seibutsu/ |
| being {n} (the state or fact of existence) | :: 存在 /そんざい, sonzai/ |
| Beirut {prop} (capital of Lebanon) | :: ベイルート /Beirūto/ |
| Bekasi {prop} (city in Indonesia) | :: ブカシ /Bukashi/ |
| Belarus {prop} (country) | :: ベラルーシ /Berarūshi/, ベロルシア /Berorushia/ |
| Belarusian {adj} (pertaining to Belarus) | :: ベラルーシの /Berarūshi no/ |
| Belarusian {n} (language) | :: ベラルーシ語 /ベラルーシご, berarūshigo/ |
| Belarusian {n} (person from Belarus or of Belarusian descent) | :: ベラルーシ人 /ベラルーシじん, berarūshijin/ |
| be late {v} (arrive late) | :: 遅れる /おくれる, okureru/ |
| belated {adj} (later in relation to the proper time) | :: 遅れた /okureta/, 遅ればせながら /okurebasenagara/ |
| belch {v} (expel gas from the stomach through the mouth) | :: げっぷする /geppu suru/, うっぷする /uppu suru/, おくびする /okubi suru/, 噫気する /あいきする, aiki suru/ |
| beleric myrobalan {n} (Terminalia bellirica) | :: セイタカミロバラン /seitaka-mirobaran/ |
| Belfast {prop} (capital of Northern Ireland) | :: ベルファスト /Berufasuto/ |
| belfry {n} (tower or steeple specifically for containing bells, especially as part of a church) | :: 鐘楼 /しょうろう, shōrō/ |
| belfry {n} (part of a large tower or steeple, specifically for containing bells) | :: 鐘楼 /しょうろう, shōrō/ |
| Belgian {n} (Belgian, person from Belgium) | :: ベルギー人 /berugījin/ |
| Belgian {adj} (of or pertaining to Belgium) | :: ベルギーの /Berugī no/ |
| Belgium {prop} (country in Europe) | :: ベルギー /Berugī/, 白耳義 /ベルギー/ |
| Belgorod {prop} (a city in Russia) | :: ベルゴロド /Berugorodo/ |
| Belgrade {prop} (capital of Serbia) | :: ベオグラード /Beogurādo/ |
| belief {n} (mental acceptance of a claim as truth) | :: 確信 /かくしん, kakushin/ |
| belief {n} (something believed) | :: 信念 /しんねん, shinnen/, 信条 /しんじょう, shinjō/ |
| belief {n} (religious faith) | :: 信仰 /しんこう, shinkō/ |
| believable {adj} (capable of being believed; credible) | :: 信じられる /しんじられる, shinjirareru/ |
| believe {v} (to accept that someone is telling the truth (object: person)) | :: 信じる /しんじる, shinjiru/ |
| believe {v} (to accept as true) | :: 信じる /しんじる, shinjiru/ |
| believer {n} (person who believes) | :: 信徒 /しんと, shinto/, 信者 /しんじゃ, shinja/ |
| belittle {v} (to knowingly say that something is smaller or less important than it actually is) | :: 侮る /anadoru/, 軽視する /keishi suru/, 矮小化する /waishōka suru/ |
| Belize {prop} (country) | :: ベリーズ /Berīzu/ |
| Belizean {n} (person from Belize) | :: ベリーズ人 /berīzu-jin/ |
| Belize City {prop} (Belize City) | :: ベリーズシティ /Berīzushiti/ |
| Belizian {n} (Belizean) SEE: Belizean | :: |
| Belizian {adj} (Belizean) SEE: Belizean | :: |
| bell {n} (percussive instrument) | :: 鐘 /かね, kane/, 鈴 /すず, suzu/, ベル /beru/ |
| bell {n} (signal at a school) | :: 鐘 /かね, kane/, ベル /beru/, チャイム /chaimu/ |
| belladonna {n} (a plant, Atropa belladonna) SEE: deadly nightshade | :: |
| bell-bottoms {n} (pants that are flared from the knee downwards) | :: ベルボトム /berubotomu/ |
| bellboy {n} (A male worker, usually at a hotel, who carries luggage and runs errands) | :: ベルボーイ /berubōi/ |
| belle {n} (beautiful woman) | :: 美人 /びじん, bijin/, 美女 /びじょ, bijo/, 別嬪 /べっぴん, beppin/ |
| Belle {prop} (female given name) | :: ベォレ (Berre) |
| belles-lettres {n} (humanities) SEE: humanities | :: |
| belles-lettres {n} (light literary compositions valued for their aesthetic properties) | :: 純文学 /じゅんぶんがく, junbungaku/ |
| bellgirl {n} (a female bellhop) | :: ベルガール /berugāru/ |
| bellicism {n} (an inclination to war) | :: 軍国主義 /gunkokushugi/ |
| bellicist {n} (warmonger) SEE: warmonger | :: |
| bellicose {adj} (warlike in nature) | :: 戦争好きな /sensōzuki na/, 好戦的な /kōsenteki na/ |
| bellicose {adj} (having the impulse to be combative) | :: 喧嘩っ早い /kenkappayai/, 武闘派な /butōha na/ |
| belligerence {n} (state of being belligerent) | :: 交戦 /こうせん, kōsen/ |
| bell metal {n} (alloy) | :: ベルメタル /berumetaru/ |
| bellows {n} (air blower) | :: 鞴 /ふいご, fuigo/ |
| bell pepper {n} (spicy-sweet vegetable) | :: ピーマン /pīman/, パプリカ /papurika/ |
| Bell's palsy {n} (paralysis of cranial nerve VII, the facial nerve) | :: ベル麻痺 /Beru mahi/ |
| bellwether {n} (the leading sheep of a flock, having a bell hung round its neck) | :: 鈴つき羊 /すずつきひつじ, suzu tsuki hitsuji/ |
| bellwether {n} (anything that indicates future trends) | :: 前触れ /まえぶれ, maebure/, 兆し /きざし, kizashi/, 兆候 /ちょうこう, chōkō/, しるし /shirushi/ |
| bellwether {n} (a stock or bond that is widely believed to be an indicator of the overall market's condition) | :: 指標 /しひょう, shihyō/ |
| belly {n} (abdomen) | :: 胃 /い, i/, お腹 /おなか, o-naka/, 腹 /はら, hara/ |
| bellybutton {n} (the navel or umbilicus) SEE: navel | :: |
| belly dance {n} (form of dance) | :: ベリーダンス /berīdansu/ |
| Belmopan {prop} (Belmopan) | :: ベルモパン /Berumopan/ |
| belong {v} (be part of a group) | :: 所属する /しょぞくする, shozoku suru/, 属する /ぞくする, zokusuru/ |
| belongings {n} (plural form of belonging) | :: 所持品 /しょじひん, shojihin/ |
| beloved {adj} (loved) | :: 最愛 /さいあい, saiai/, 愛しい /いとしい, itoshii/, 恋しい /こいしい, koishii/, 親愛なる /しんあいなる, shin'ai-naru/ |
| beloved {n} (someone who is loved) | :: 恋人 /こいびと, koibito/, [boyfriend] 彼 /かれ, kare/, 彼氏 /かれし, kareshi/, [girlfriend] 彼女 /かのじょ, kanojo/ |
| below {prep} (lower in spatial position than) | :: ...の下に /...のしたに, ... no shita ni/ |
| belowstairs {adv} (downstairs) SEE: downstairs | :: |
| Bel Paese {n} (mild creamy Italian cheese) | :: ベルパエーゼ /beru paēze/ |
| belt {n} (band worn around the waist) | :: ベルト /beruto/ |
| belt {n} (band used in a machine to help transfer motion or power) | :: ベルト /beruto/ |
| belt {n} (geographical region) | :: 地帯 /ちたい, chitai/, ベルト /beruto/ |
| beluga {n} (cetacean, Delphinapterus leucas) | :: シロイルカ /shiroiruka/, 白海豚 /shiroiruka/, 白鯨 /hakugei/ |
| beluga {n} (fish, Huso huso) | :: オオチョウザメ /ōchōzame/ |
| bemock {v} (mock) SEE: mock | :: |
| be my guest {v} (do as you wish) | :: ご遠慮なくお使いください /go-enryo naku o-tsukai kudasai/ |
| bench {n} (long seat) | :: ベンチ /benchi/ |
| bench {n} (workbench) SEE: workbench | :: |
| benchlet {n} (stool) SEE: stool | :: |
| bend {v} (to cause to shape into a curve) | :: 曲げる /mageru/ |
| bend {v} (to become curved) | :: 曲がる /magaru/ |
| bend {v} | :: 曲げる (まげる, mageru) |
| bend down {v} (to bend one's legs while upright to get to a lower position) | :: 屈む /kagamu/ |
| bend over {v} (to bend one's upper body forward) | :: 身を屈める /みをかがめる, mi o kagameru/ |
| Benedict {prop} (male given name) | :: ベネディクト /Benedikuto/ |
| benefactive case {n} (case used to indicate beneficiary) | :: 受益格 /juekikaku/ |
| benefactor {n} (on who gives gifts or help) | :: 恩人 /おんじん, onjin/ |
| beneficent {adj} (beneficent) | :: 慈悲深い /じひぶかい, jihibukai/, 情け深い /なさけぶかい, nasakebukai/, 奇特な /きどくな, kidoku-na/ |
| beneficial {adj} (helpful or good to something or someone) | :: 有益な /ゆうえきな, yūeki na/ |
| benefit {n} (advantage, help or aid) | :: 利益 /りえき, rieki/, [public benefit] 公益 /こうえき, kōeki/, 恩恵 /おんけい, onkei/ |
| benefit {n} (payment, subsidy) | :: 給付金 /きゅうふきん, kyūfukin/, 手当 /てあて, teate/ |
| benefit {n} (performance given to raise funds) | :: 慈善興行 /じぜんこうぎょう, jizenkōgyō/ |
| benefit {v} (to be or provide a benefit to) | :: 役立つ /やくだつ, yakudatsu/ |
| benefit {v} (to receive a benefit) | :: 得する /とくする, tokusuru/ |
| Benelux {prop} (an economic and customs union made up of Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg) | :: ベネルクス /Benerukusu/ |
| benevolence {n} (disposition to do good) | :: 仁 /じん, jin/, 慈悲 /じひ, jihi/ |
| benevolent {adj} (having a disposition to do good) | :: 優しい /やさしい, yasashii/ |
| Bengal {prop} (region in South Asia) | :: ベンガル /Bengaru/ |
| Bengali {n} (person from Bengal) | :: ベンガル人 /bengarujin/ |
| Bengali {n} (language) | :: ベンガル語 /Bengaru-go/ |
| Benghazi {prop} (Benghazi, Libya) | :: ベンガジ /Bengaji/ |
| Benin {prop} (country) | :: ベナン /Benan/ |
| Benjamin {prop} (the youngest son of Jacob) | :: ベニヤミン /Beniyamin/ |
| Benjamin {prop} (male given name) | :: ベンジャミン /Benjamin/ |
| Bentley {n} (British car) | :: ベントレー /Bentorē/ |
| bento {n} (a Japanese packed lunch) | :: 弁当 /べんとう, bentō/, お弁当 /おべんとう, o-bentō/ |
| benumb {v} (make numb) SEE: numb | :: |
| Benxi {prop} (a city of China) | :: 本渓 /ほんけい, Honkei/ |
| benzene {n} (aromatic compound C6H6) | :: ベンゼン /benzen/, ベンゾール /benzōru/ |
| benzene {n} (the phenyl group) SEE: phenyl | :: |
| benzene ring {n} (benzene ring) | :: ベンゼン環 /benzen-kan/ |
| benzine {n} (benzene) SEE: benzene | :: |
| benzoic acid {n} (white crystalline organic acid, C6H5COOH) | :: 安息香酸 /ansokukōsan/ |
| benzyl {n} (chemical compound) | :: ベンジル基 /ベンジルき, benjiru-ki/ |
| Beograd {prop} (Belgrade) SEE: Belgrade | :: |
| Beowulf {prop} (Epic poem) | :: ベーオウルフ /bēourufu/ |
| be prepared {phrase} (motto) | :: 備えよ常に /そなえよつねに, sonaeyo tsune ni/ |
| bequeath {v} (to give or leave by will) | :: 遺す /のこす, nokosu/ |
| be quiet {interj} (remain silent) SEE: silence | :: |
| berate {v} (chide vehemently) | :: 難詰する /なんきつする, nankitsu-suru/, しかる /shikaru/, 痛罵する /つうばする, tsūba-suru/, ガミガミ叱る /gamigami shikaru/ |
| Berber {n} (Member of northwest African ethnic group) | :: ベルベル人 /Beruberu-jin/ |
| Berber {prop} (a group of closely related languages) | :: ベルベル語 /Beruberu-go/ |
| Berber {adj} (of the Berber people) | :: ベルベル人 /Beruberu-jin/ |
| berberine {n} (alkaloid) | :: ベルベリン /beruberin/ |
| bereavement {n} (The state of being bereaved; deprivation; especially the loss of a relative by death) | :: 死別 /しべつ, shibetsu/ |
| beret {n} (type of brimless cap) | :: ベレー帽 /berē bō/ |
| bergamot {n} (Mentha × piperita) SEE: peppermint | :: |
| beriberi {n} (pathology: ailment caused by deficiency of vitamin B) | :: 脚気 /かっけ, kakke/ |
| be right {v} (be correct in one's judgement or statement about something) | :: 正しい /tadashii/ |
| Bering Sea {prop} (sea) | :: ベーリング海 /Bēringu-kai/ |
| Bering Strait {prop} (strait between Russia and Alaska) | :: ベーリング海峡 /Bēringu-kaikyō/ |
| berkelium {n} (transuranic chemical element) | :: バークリウム /bākuriumu/ |
| Berlin {prop} (capital city of Germany) | :: ベルリン /Berurin/, [obsolete] 伯林 /ベルリン, Berurin/ |
| Berlin Wall {prop} (wall that parted Berlin) | :: ベルリンの壁 /ベルリンのかべ, Berurin no Kabe/ |
| Berlusconi {prop} (surname) | :: ベルルスコーニ /Berurusukōni/ |
| Bermuda {prop} (island group) | :: バーミューダ /Bāmyūda/ |
| Bermuda Triangle {prop} (area in Atlantic Ocean) | :: バーミューダトライアングル /Bāmyūda-toraianguru/ |
| Bern {prop} (city) | :: ベルン /Berun/ |
| Bernoulli's principle {prop} (principle) | :: ベルヌーイの定理 /Berunūi no teiri/ |
| berry {n} (small fruit) | :: 漿果 /しょうか, shōka/, ベリー /berī/, 木の実 /きのみ, ki no mi/, 果実 /かじつ, kajitsu/ |
| berry {n} (soft fruit developing from a superior ovary and containing seeds not encased in pits) | :: 漿果 /しょうか, shōka/ |
| bersagliere {n} (marksman or rifleman in Italian regiments) | :: ベルサリエーレ /berusariēre/ |
| berserk {n} (a crazed Norse warrior who fought in a frenzy) | :: ベルセルク /beruseruku/, バーサーカー /bāsākā/ |
| berserk {adj} (injuriously, maniacally, or furiously violent or out of control) | :: 凶暴な /きょうぼうな, kyōbō na/ |
| berserker {n} (Norse warrior) SEE: berserk | :: |
| berth {n} (bunk) | :: バース /bāsu/, 寝台 /しんだい, shindai/ |
| Bertram {prop} (male given name) | :: ベルトラン /Berutoran/ |
| beryl {n} (gem) | :: 緑柱石 /りょくちゅうせき, ryokuchūseki/ |
| beryllium {n} (chemical element) | :: ベリリウム /beririumu/ |
| be sick {v} (vomit) SEE: vomit | :: |
| be sick {v} (to be ill) | :: 病む /やむ, yamu/ |
| beside {prep} (next to) | :: ...のそばに /...no soba ni/ |
| besides {prep} (in addition to) | :: ...のほかに /...no hoka ni/, ...に加えて /...ni kuwaete/ |
| besides {prep} (other than; except for) | :: ...を除いて /...o nozoite/, ...以外は /...いがいは, ...igai wa/ |
| besides {adv} (also; in addition) | :: それに /sore ni/, ほかに /hoka ni/ |
| besides {adv} (moreover; furthermore) | :: さらに /sara ni/, その上に /そのうえに, sono ue ni/, なお /nao/ |
| be silent {v} (refrain from speaking) | :: 黙る /だまる, damaru/, 沈黙する /ちんもくする, chinmoku suru/ |
| bespoke {adj} (individually or custom made) | :: あつらえの /atsurae no/ |
| best {adj} (superlative of the adjective good) | :: 最高の /saikō no/, 最良の /sairyō no/, 一番の /ichiban/, ベスト /besuto/ |
| best {adv} (superlative of the adverb well) | :: 最高 /saikō/ |
| best {n} (effort) | :: ベスト /besuto/ |
| bestiality {n} (sexual activity) | :: 獣姦 /じゅうかん, jūkan/ |
| bestiary {n} (A medieval treatise of animals) | :: 動物寓意譚 |
| best man {n} (primary attendant to the groom) | :: ベストマン /besutoman/, 介添人 /かいぞえにん, kaizoenin/ |
| best regards {n} (polite closing of a letter) | :: 敬具 /けいぐ, keigu/, 宜しくお願い致します /よろしくおねがいいたします, yoroshiku o-negai itashimasu/ |
| bestride {v} (dominate) SEE: dominate | :: |
| bestseller {n} (book or thing sold in large numbers) | :: ベストセラー /besutoserā/ |
| bet {v} (to stake or pledge upon the outcome of an event) | :: 賭ける /かける, kakeru/ |
| beta {n} (letter of the Greek alphabet) | :: ベータ /bēta/ |
| beta {adj} (beta) | :: ベータ /bēta/ |
| beta-carotene {n} (class of plant pigments) | :: ベータカロテン, βカロテン /bētakaroten/ |
| be taken ill {v} (to become ill) SEE: take sick | :: |
| beta particle {n} (energetic electron or positron) | :: β粒子 /bēta ryūshi/, ベータ粒子 /bēta ryūshi/ |
| betatron {n} (a form of cyclotron used to accelerate electrons to high speed) | :: ベータトロン /bētatoron/ |
| Betelgeuse {prop} (supergiant) | :: ベテルギウス /Beterugiusu/ |
| betel pepper {n} (Piper betle) | :: 蒟醤 /キンマ, kinma/ |
| be the case {v} | :: そうだ /sōda/ |
| Bethlehem {prop} (City) | :: ベツレヘム /Betsurehemu/, ワィフレエム /Wifureemu/ [Orthodox Christianity] |
| Bethsaida {prop} (either of two towns) | :: ベツサイダ /betsusaida/ |
| betray {v} (to deliver into the hands of an enemy) | :: 裏切る /うらぎる, uragiru/, 反逆する /はんぎゃくする, hangyaku suru/ |
| betray {v} (to prove faithless or treacherous) | :: 裏切る /うらぎる, uragiru/, 売る /うる, uru/ |
| betray {v} (to show or to indicate) | :: 漏らす /もらす, morasu/ |
| betrayal {n} (treason) SEE: treason | :: |
| betrayer {n} (someone who betrays) | :: 裏切り者 /うらぎりもの, uragiri-mono/ |
| betroth {v} (to promise to take as a future spouse) | :: 婚約する /こんやくする, kon'yaku suru/ |
| betrothal {n} (mutual promise) | :: 婚約 /こんやく, kon'yaku/ |
| betrothed {n} (fiancé or fiancée) | :: 婚約している /こんやくしている, kon'yaku-shite iru/ [verb] |
| betrothment {n} (betrothal) SEE: betrothal | :: |
| Betsy {prop} (female given name) | :: ベッツィ /Bettsi/, ベッツィー /Bettsii/ |
| better {adj} (comparative of the adjectives good or well) | :: もっといい /motto ii/, より良い /yoriyoi/ |
| better an egg today than a hen tomorrow {proverb} (a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush) SEE: a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush | :: |
| better late than never {adv} (it’s better to do something late, than to never do it at all) | :: 遅くてもやらないよりまし /おそくてもやらないよりまし, osokutemo yaranai yori mashi/ |
| better safe than sorry {proverb} (it is preferable to be cautious) | :: 転ばぬ先の杖 /ころばぬさきのつえ, korobanu saki no tsue/ |
| better than nothing {adj} (almost worthless) | :: ないよりまし /nai yori mashi/ |
| between {prep} (in the position or interval that separates two things) | :: …の間に /no aida ni (のあいだに)/ |
| between a rock and a hard place {prep} (in a difficult and inescapable position) | :: 板ばさみ /ita-basami/ (between two boards) |
| between Scylla and Charybdis {prep} (idiomatic) | :: 前門の虎後門の狼 /zenmon no tora kōmon no ōkami/ |
| between the devil and the deep blue sea {prep} (choice between two undesirable options) | :: 前門の虎、後門の狼 /ぜんもんのとら、こうもんのおおかみ; zenmon no tora, kōmon no ōkami/ (a tiger at the front gate, a wolf at the back gate) |
| beverage {n} (drink) | :: 飲料 /いんりょう, inryō/, ドリンク /dorinku/ |
| Beverly Hills {prop} (city in California) | :: ビバリー・ヒルズ /Bibarī Hiruzu/, ビバリーヒルズ /Bibarīhiruzu/ |
| bevy {n} (large group of birds) | :: 群れ /むれ, mure/ |
| bewitching {adj} (enchanting) | :: 妖 /yāo/ |
| be wrong {v} (have an incorrect belief, be mistaken) | :: 間違う /machigau/ |
| bey {n} (governor of a Turkish dominion) | :: ベグ /begu/ |
| Beyblade {n} (spinning top toy) | :: ベイブレード /beiburēdo/ |
| beyond {prep} (beyond) SEE: above | :: |
| beyond {n} (unknown) SEE: unknown | :: |
| beyond {n} (afterlife) SEE: afterlife | :: |
| beyond the pale {prep} (behaviour) | :: 範囲外 /han'igai/, 常軌を逸した /jōki o isshita/ |
| bezel {n} | :: 斜面 (しゃめん, shamen) |
| Bharat {prop} (India) SEE: India | :: |
| Bharat {prop} (an alternative name of India) | :: バーラタ /Bārata/ [rare] |
| bhikkhu {n} (Buddhist monk) | :: 比丘 /びく, biku/, 苾蒭 /びっしゅ, bisshu, ひっすう, hissū/, 苾芻 /びっしゅ, bisshu/ |
| bhikkhuni {n} (Buddhist nun) | :: 比丘尼 /びくに, bikuni/ |
| Bhilai {prop} (A city in Chattisgarh) | :: ビライ /Birai/ |
| Bhopal {prop} (capital of Madhya Pradesh, India) | :: ボーパール /Bōpāru/ |
| Bhubaneshwar {prop} (Bhubaneswar) SEE: Bhubaneswar | :: |
| Bhubaneswar {prop} (capital of Odisha, India) | :: ブヴァネーシュヴァル /Buvanēshivaru/ |
| Bhutan {prop} (Himalayan country) | :: ブータン /Būtan/ |
| bi {adj} (bisexual) | :: バイ /bai/ |
| bi- {prefix} (two-) | :: 双 /そう, sō/ |
| bialy {n} (flat bread roll) | :: ビアリ /biari/ |
| biangbiang noodles {n} (type of noodle) | :: ビャンビャン麺 /byanbyan-men/ |
| biannual {adj} (occurring every two years) SEE: biennial | :: |
| bianzhong {n} (bells) | :: 編鐘 /へんしょう, henshō/ |
| biathlon {n} (winter sport) | :: バイアスロン /baiasuron/ |
| Białystok {prop} (city) | :: ビャウィストク /Byawisutoku/ |
| bib {n} (item of clothing for protecting other clothes while eating) | :: ビブ /bibu/, 涎掛け /よだれかけ, yodarekake/ |
| bibimbap {n} (Korean dish of white rice topped with vegetables, beef, a whole egg, and gochujang) | :: ビビンバ /bibinba/ |
| bible {n} (comprehensive manual) | :: 虎の巻 /tora no maki/ |
| bible {n} (omasum) SEE: omasum | :: |
| Bible {prop} (Jewish holy book) SEE: Tanakh | :: |
| Bible {prop} (Christian holy book) | :: 聖書 /せいしょ, seisho/, バイブル /baiburu/, 経典 /きょうてん, kyōten, けいてん, keiten/ |
| biblical {adj} (of or relating to the Bible) | :: 聖書の /せいしょの, seisho no/ |
| bibliography {n} (section of a written work) | :: 参考文献 /sankōbunken/, 文献目録 /bunkenmokuroku/ |
| bibliography {n} (list of books or documents) | :: 書誌 /shoshi/ |
| bibliography {n} (study of the history of books) | :: 書誌学 /shoshigaku/, 目録学 /mokurokugaku/ |
| bibliophage {n} (person who loves books) SEE: bookworm | :: |
| bicameral {adj} (having two separate legislative chambers) | :: 二院制 /にいんせい, niinsei/ |
| bicameralism {n} (principle of dividing legislative body into two groups) | :: 二院制 /にいんせい, niinsei/, 両院制 /りょういんせい, ryōinsei/ |
| bicarbonate of soda {n} (sodium bicarbonate) SEE: sodium bicarbonate | :: |
| bicephalous {adj} (Having two heads) | :: 双頭の /そうとうの, sōtō no/ |
| biceps {n} (any muscle having two heads) | :: 二頭筋 /にとうきん, nitōkin/ |
| biceps {n} (biceps brachii) SEE: biceps brachii | :: |
| biceps brachii {n} (biceps brachii) | :: 上腕二頭筋 /じょうわんにとうきん, jōwannitōkin/ |
| biceps femoris {n} (the flexor of the knee) | :: 大腿二頭筋 /だいたいにとうきん, daitainitōkin/ |
| bichon {n} (Bichon Frisé) SEE: Bichon Frisé | :: |
| Bichon Frisé {n} (Bichon Frisé) | :: ビション・フリーゼ /bishon furīze/ |
| bicker {v} (quarrel in a tiresome manner) | :: 喧嘩する /kenkasuru/ |
| Bicol {prop} (language) | :: ビコール語 |
| Bicolano {prop} (Bicol) SEE: Bicol | :: |
| Bicol Peninsula {prop} (Bicol Peninsula) | :: ビコル半島 |
| Bicol Region {prop} (Bicol Region) | :: ビコル地方 |
| bicuspid {n} (tooth) | :: 小臼歯 /shōkyūshi/ |
| bicycle {n} (vehicle) | :: 自転車 /じてんしゃ, jitensha/, [colloquial] チャリンコ /charinko/, [abbreviation] チャリ /chari/ |
| bicycle lane {n} (lane of a roadway designated for use by cyclists) | :: 自転車道 /じてんしゃどう, jitenshadō/ |
| bicyclist {n} (rider of bicycle) SEE: cyclist | :: |
| bid {v} (intransitive: to make an offer) | :: 値をつける /ねをつける, ne o tsukeru/, 入札する /にゅうさつする, nyūsatsu suru/ |
| bid {n} (offer at an auction) | :: 付け値 /つけね, tsukene/ |
| Biden {prop} (surname) | :: バイデン /Baiden/ |
| bidet {n} (low-mounted plumbing fixture for cleaning the genitalia and anus) | :: ビデ /bide/ |
| bidimensional {adj} (two-dimensional) SEE: two-dimensional | :: |
| bidirectional {adj} (moving in two directions) | :: 双方向の /そうほうこうの, sōhōkō no/ |
| bieberite {n} (mineral) | :: 赤礬 /せきばん, sekiban/ |
| biennale {n} (a biennial celebration or exhibition) | :: ビエンナーレ /biennāre/ |
| biennial {adj} (happening every two years) | :: 二年ごとの /にねんごとの, ninen goto no/ |
| biennial {adj} (lasting for two years) | :: 二年間続く /にねんかんつづく, ninenkan tsuzuku/, 二年生の /にねんせいの, ninensei no, botany/ |
| big {adj} (of a great size, see also: large) | :: 大きい /おおきい, ōkii/ |
| big {adj} (adult) | :: 大人 /おとな, otona/, 成人 /せいじん, seijin/ |
| Big5 {prop} (character encoding method for Traditional Chinese characters) | :: Big5 |
| bigamy {n} (state of having two spouses simultaneously) | :: 重婚 /じゅうこん, jūkon/ |
| Big Apple {prop} (nickname for New York City) | :: ビッグ・アップル /Biggu Appuru/ |
| Big Bad Wolf {n} (fictional evil wolf) | :: 大きな悪いオオカミ /Ōkina warui ōkami/ |
| Big Bang {prop} (cosmic event) | :: ビッグバン /Bigguban/ |
| Big Ben {prop} (the hour bell in London) | :: ビッグ・ベン /Biggu-Ben/ |
| big brother {n} (a sibling's older brother) SEE: older brother | :: |
| big cheese {n} (very important figure) | :: 大物 /おおもの, ōmono/, 巨擘 /きょはく, kyohaku/, 要人 /ようじん, yōjin/ |
| big data {n} (collection of data sets) | :: ビッグデータ /biggu deeta/ |
| Big Dipper {prop} (bright circumpolar asterism of the northern sky) | :: 北斗七星 /ほくとしちせい, hokuto shichisei/ |
| big eater {n} (glutton) SEE: glutton | :: |
| Bigfoot {n} (unidentified yeti-like animal) | :: ビッグフット /biggufutto/, ヒバゴン |
| bighead carp {n} (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis) | :: 黒鰱 /コクレン, kokuren/ |
| Big Mac {n} (burger) | :: ビッグマック /biggumakku/ |
| bigoli {n} (type of spaghetti) | :: ビゴリ /bigori/ |
| big picture {n} (totality of a situation) | :: 大局 /たいきょく, taikyoku/ |
| big shot {n} (person with reputation or importance) SEE: big cheese | :: |
| big sister {n} (a sibling's older sister) SEE: older sister | :: |
| big wheel {n} (big cheese) SEE: big cheese | :: |
| big wheel {n} (Ferris wheel) SEE: Ferris wheel | :: |
| Bihar {prop} (a state in eastern India) | :: ビハール州 /Bihāru-shū/, ビハール /Bihāru/ |
| bijection {n} (function that is both a surjection and an injection) | :: 全単射 /ぜんたんしゃ, zentansha/, 双射 /そうしゃ, sōsha/ |
| bike {n} (bicycle) | :: 自転車 /じてんしゃ, jitensha/, チャリンコ /charinko/ [slang], チャリ /chari/ [slang], ケッタ /ketta/ [slang, dialectal] |
| bike {n} (motorcycle) | :: バイク /baiku/ |
| bike {v} (to ride a bike) | :: 自転車に乗る /jitensha ni noru/ |
| bike cab {n} (cycle rickshaw used as taxi) SEE: pedicab | :: |
| bike lane {n} (bicycle lane) SEE: bicycle lane | :: |
| biker {n} (person whose lifestyle is centered on motorcycles) | :: バイカー /baikā/ |
| biker {n} (person who rides a bicycle) SEE: cyclist | :: |
| bikini {n} (bathing suit) | :: ビキニ /bikini/ |
| bilabial {n} (a speech sound articulated with both lips) | :: 両唇音 /ryōshin'on/ |
| bilateral {adj} (having two sides) | :: 双方 /そうほう, sōhō/ |
| bilateral {adj} (involving both sides equally) | :: [of countries] 二国間 /nikokukan/, 相互的な /そうごてきな, sōgoteki-na/ |
| bilberry {n} | :: ビルベリー /biruberī/ |
| bilby {n} (Australian desert marsupial) | :: ミミナガバンディクート /miminagabandikūto/ |
| bildungsroman {n} (a type of novel) | :: 教養小説 /kyōyōshōsetsu/, ビルドゥングスロマーン /birudunguzuromān/ |
| bile {n} (secretion produced by the liver) | :: 胆汁 /たんじゅう, tanjū/ |
| bile acid {n} (bile acid) | :: 胆汁酸 /たんじゅうさん, tanjūsan/ |
| bile duct {n} (structure carrying bile) | :: 胆管 /たんかん, tankan/ |
| bile salt {n} (bile salt) | :: 胆汁酸塩 /たんじゅうさんえん, tanjūsan'en/ |
| biliary sludge {n} (Particulate matter that forms from bile and other substances) | :: 胆砂 /たんさ/ |
| biliary tract {n} (The path by which bile is secreted and delivered to the duodenum) | :: 胆道 /たんどう/ |
| bilingual {adj} (speaking two languages) | :: 二言語を自由に話せる /にげんごをじゆうにはなせる, ni gengo o jiyūni hanaseru/, バイリンガルの /bairingaru no/ |
| bilingual {adj} (written in two languages) | :: 二言語で書かれた /にげんごでかかれた, ni gengo de kakareta/ |
| bilingual {n} (a person who is bilingual) | :: 二言語に通じた人 (にげんごにつうじたひと /ni gengo ni tsūjita hito/) |
| bilious {adj} (irritable, irascible) | :: 胆汁の /tanjuuno/ |
| bilirubin {n} (bile pigment) | :: ビリルビン /birirubin/ |
| bill {n} (bird's beak) | :: 嘴 /くちばし, kuchibashi/ |
| bill {n} (invoice) | :: 料金 /りょうきん, ryōkin/ 勘定 /かんじょう, kanjō/, 請求書 /せいきゅうしょ, seikyūsho/ |
| bill {n} (piece of paper money) SEE: banknote | :: |
| Bill {prop} (male given name) | :: ビル /Biru/ |
| billboard {n} (large advertisement along side of highway) | :: 看板 /かんばん, kanban/, ビルボード /birubōdo/, 広告板 /こうこくばん, kōkokuban/ |
| billet-doux {n} (love letter) SEE: love letter | :: |
| billfold {n} (wallet) SEE: wallet | :: |
| billhook {n} (agricultural implement) | :: 鉈 /nata/, 鉈鎌 /natagama/ |
| billiards {n} (a cue sport) | :: ビリヤード /biriyādo/ |
| billion {n} (a thousand million; 1,000,000,000; a milliard) | :: 十億 /じゅうおく, jūoku/ |
| billion {n} (a million million; 1,000,000,000,000, see also: trillion) | :: 兆 /ちょう, chō/ |
| billionaire {n} (wealth exceeding one billion (109)) | :: 億万長者 /おくまんちょうじゃ, okumanchōja/ |
| bill of lading {n} (waybill for transport by boat) | :: 船荷証券 /ふなにしょうけん, funani shōken/ |
| bill of materials {n} (a list of materials and components) | :: 部品表 /buhinhyō/ |
| billow {n} (large wave) | :: 波浪 /はろう, harō/ |
| Billy {prop} (William) SEE: William | :: |
| billy goat {n} (male goat) | :: 雄山羊 /おやぎ, oyagi/, 雄ヤギ /おやぎ, oyagi/ |
| Billy Wix {prop} (Tyto alba) SEE: western barn owl | :: |
| bilocation {n} (paranormal ability) | :: バイロケーション /bairokēshon/ |
| binary {n} (number system) | :: 二進法 /にしんほう, nishinhō/ |
| binary operation {n} (two-operand operation) | :: 二項演算 /にこうえんざん, nikō enzan/ |
| binary operator {n} (operator taking two operands) | :: 二項演算子 /にこうえんざんし, nikō enzanshi/ |
| binary relation {n} (order theory) | :: 二項関係 /nikō-kankei/ |
| binary star {n} (stellar system in which two stars orbit their center of mass) | :: 連星 /れんせい, rensei/ |
| binary star system {n} (binary star) SEE: binary star | :: |
| binary system {n} (astronomy: system of two celestial objects) SEE: binary star | :: |
| bind {v} (transitive to tie or fasten tightly together, with a cord, band, ligature, chain, etc.) | :: 縛る /しばる, shibaru/ |
| bind {v} (transitive connect) | :: 繋ぐ /つなぐ, tsunagu/, 繋げる /つなげる, tsunageru/, 縛る /しばる, shibaru/, 結ぶ /むすぶ, musubu/ |
| bind {v} (transitive put together in a cover, as of books) | :: 綴じる /とじる, tojiru/ |
| binder {n} (material or clothing used in binding or flattening the breasts) | :: ナベシャツ /nabe-shatsu/, 胸つぶし /mune-tsubushi/ |
| bindi {n} (the "holy dot") | :: ビンディー /bindī/ |
| binding {n} (spine of a book) | :: 背表紙 /せびょうし, sebyōshi/ |
| binge eating disorder {n} (medical disorder) | :: むちゃ食い障害 |
| binge watching {n} (The viewing of numerous episodes of a TV show) | :: 一気見 /ikkimi/ |
| binge-watching {n} (watching multiple episodes of a TV programme in a short period of time) SEE: binge watching | :: |
| bingo {n} (game of chance) | :: ビンゴ /bingo/ |
| bingo {interj} (when finding something) | :: 大当たり /ōatari/, 大正解 /daiseikai/ |
| binky {n} (pacifier) SEE: pacifier | :: |
| binoculars {n} (hand-held device for looking at a distance) | :: 双眼鏡 /そうがんきょう, sōgankyō/ |
| binocular vision {n} (a vision system in which two eyes work together to produce a unified field of view) | :: 立体視 /りったいし, rittaishi/ |
| binomial nomenclature {n} (The scientific system of naming each species of organism with a Latinized name in two parts) | :: 学名 |
| binturong {n} (species of civet) | :: ビントロング /bintorongu/, 熊麝香猫 /クマジャコウネコ, kumajakōneko/, 熊猫 /クマネコ, kumaneko/ |
| Binzuonese {adj} (related to Binh Duong) | :: ビンズオン人 {m} |
| Binzuonese {n} (person from Binh Duong) | :: ビンズオン人 {m} |
| bio- {prefix} (life) | :: 生- /sei-/, 生物- /seibutsu-/ |
| bioaccumulation {n} (the process by which substances accumulate in the tissues of living organisms) | :: 生物濃縮 /seibutsunōshuku/ |
| biocentrism {n} (cosmological theory) | :: 生命中心主義 /せいめいちゅうしんしゅぎ, seimei chūshin shugi/ |
| biochemistry {n} (the chemistry of those compounds that occur in living organisms, and the processes that occur in their metabolism and catabolism) | :: 生化学 /せいかがく, seikagaku/ |
| biodiversity {n} (diversity of flora and fauna) | :: 生物多様性 /せいぶつたようせい, seibutsu tayō-sei/ |
| biography {n} (personal life story) | :: 伝記 /でんき, denki/ |
| biohazard {n} (biological risk) | :: 生物災害 /せいぶつさいがい, seibutsu saigai/, バイオハザード /baiohazādo/ |
| bioinformatics {n} (field of science) | :: バイオインフォマティクス /baioinfomatikusu/ |
| biologic {adj} (biological) SEE: biological | :: |
| biological {n} (of biology) | :: 生物学の /せいぶつがくの, seibutsugaku no/ |
| biological {n} (consanguine) | :: 実の /じつの, jitsu no/ |
| biological weapon {n} (biological pathogen) | :: 生物兵器 /seibutsu heiki/ (biological weapon) |
| biologist {n} (student of biology; one versed in the science of biology) | :: 生物学者 /せいぶつがくしゃ, seibutsugakusha/ |
| biology {n} (study of living matter) | :: 生物学 /せいぶつがく, seibutsugaku/ |
| biomass {n} (total mass of living things) | :: バイオマス /baiomasu/ |
| biophysics {n} (science) | :: 生物物理学 /せいぶつぶつりがく, seibutsubutsurigaku/ |
| biosphere {n} (part of Earth capable of supporting life) | :: 生物圏 /せいぶつけん, seibutsuken/ |
| biotin {n} (sulfur-containing member of the vitamin B complex) | :: ビオチン /biochin/ |
| biotite {n} (dark brown mica) | :: 黒雲母 /くろうんも, kurounmo/ |
| biphenyl {n} (organic compound) | :: ビフェニル /bifeniru/ |
| biplane {n} (airplane that has two pairs of wings) | :: 複葉機 /ふくようき, fukuyōki/ |
| bipolar disorder {n} (psychiatric diagnostic category) | :: 双極性障害 /そうきょくせいしょうがい, sōkyokuseishōgai/ |
| birch {n} (tree) | :: 樺の木 /カバノキ, kabanoki/, 樺 /kaba/ |
| bird {n} (animal) | :: 鳥 /とり, tori/, 鳥類 /ちょうるい, chōrui/ [taxonomic group] |
| birdcage {n} (cage to keep birds in) | :: 鳥籠 /とりかご, torikago/ |
| birdcatcher {n} (a person who catches or snares birds, wildfowl) | :: 鳥刺し /torisashi/ |
| bird cherry {n} (Prunus padus) | :: エゾノウワミズザクラ /ezonouwamizuzakura/, 蝦夷の上溝桜 /えぞのうわみずざくら, ezo no uwamizuzakura/ |
| bird dog {n} (gun dog) SEE: gun dog | :: |
| bird flu {n} (avian influenza) SEE: avian influenza | :: |
| birdhouse {n} (small house for birds) | :: 巣箱 /すばこ, subako/ |
| birdie {n} (badminton: shuttlecock) SEE: shuttlecock | :: |
| birdie {n} (bird, birdling) | :: 小鳥 /ことり, kotori/ |
| birdlime {n} (sticky substance to catch birds) | :: 鳥黐 /torimochi/ |
| birdlime {n} (serving of a prison sentence) SEE: time | :: |
| birdlover {n} (one who loves birds) SEE: ornithophile | :: |
| bird of paradise {n} (bird) | :: 風鳥 /ふうちょう, fūchō/ |
| bird of passage {n} (bird) SEE: migrant | :: |
| bird of prey {n} (carnivorous bird) | :: 猛禽, もうきん /mōkin/ |
| birds of a feather {n} (people having similar characters) | :: 同類 /どうるい, dōrui/ |
| birds of a feather flock together {proverb} (people of similar character, etc. tend to associate) | :: 類は友を呼ぶ /るいはともをよぶ, rui wa tomo o yobu/, 牛は牛連れ、馬は馬連れ /うしはうしづれ、うまはうまづれ, ushi wa ushi zure, uma wa uma zure/ |
| birds of the feather flock together {proverb} (birds of a feather flock together) SEE: birds of a feather flock together | :: |
| birdsong {n} (musical sound made by a bird) | :: さえずり /saezuri/ |
| birdwatcher {n} (a person who observes or identifies wild birds in their natural environment) | :: 野鳥観察者 /yachō-kansatsusha/ |
| birdwatching {n} (observing wild birds) | :: 野鳥観察 /やちょうかんさつ, yachō kansatsu/, バードウォッチング /bādowotchingu/ |
| biretta {n} (square cap) | :: ビレッタ帽 /birettabō/ |
| Birmingham {prop} (city and borough in England) | :: バーミンガム /Bāmingamu/ |
| Birmingham {prop} (city in Alabama) | :: バーミングハム /Bāminguhamu/ |
| Birmingham {prop} (city in Michigan) | :: バーミングハム /Bāminguhamu/ |
| biro {n} (ballpoint pen) SEE: ballpoint pen | :: |
| Birobidzhan {prop} (city in Russia) | :: ビロビジャン /Birobijan/ |
| birth {n} (process of childbearing; beginning of life) | :: 誕生 /たんじょう, tanjō/, 出生 /しゅっしょう, shusshō/ |
| birth {n} (beginning or start; a point of origin) | :: 誕生 /たんじょう, tanjō/, 成立 /せいりつ, seiritsu/, 勃興 /ぼっこう, bokkō/ |
| birth {n} (circumstances of one's background) | :: 出生 /しゅっしょう, shusshō/ |
| birth certificate {n} (official document certifying the details of a person's birth) | :: 出生証明書 /しゅっせいしょうめいしょ, shussei shōmeisho/ |
| birth control {n} (voluntary control of the number of children conceived) | :: 産児制限 /さんじせいげん, sanji seigen/ |
| birthdate {n} (date of birth) SEE: date of birth | :: |
| birthday {n} (anniversary) | :: 誕生日 /たんじょうび, tanjōbi/, バースデー /bāsudē/, 生日 /せいじつ, seijitsu/ |
| birthday {n} (date of birth) | :: 生年月日 /せいねんがっぴ, seinengappi/ |
| birthday cake {n} (a cake made to celebrate a birthday) | :: 誕生日ケーキ /たんじょうびケーキ, tanjōbi kēki/, バースデーケーキ /bāsudē kēki/ |
| birthday card {n} (greeting card) | :: バースデーカード /bāsudēkādo/ |
| birthday party {n} (a party held to celebrate a birthday) | :: 誕生会 /たんじょうかい, tanjōkai/, 誕生日パーティー / たんじょうびパーティー, tanjōbi pātī/ |
| birthday suit {n} (nakedness) | :: 素っ裸 /すっぱだか, suppadaka/ |
| birthmark {n} (a mark on the skin formed before birth) | :: 母斑 /ぼはん, bohan/, （生まれつきの）あざ /(umaretsuki no) aza/ |
| birthplace {n} (location where a person is born) | :: 出生地 /しゅっしょうち, shusshōchi/ |
| birthplace {n} (place of origin of a product) | :: 本場 /ほんば, honba/ |
| birthrate {n} (rate of live births to population) | :: 出生率 /しゅっしょうりつ, shusshōritsu/ |
| birthright {n} (something that is owed since birth, due to inheritance) | :: 生得権 |
| biryani {n} (dish of spiced rice) | :: ビリヤニ /biriyani/, ビリヤーニー /biriyānī/ |
| biscuit {n} (cracker) SEE: cracker | :: |
| biscuit {n} (small, flat baked good, see also: cookie; cracker) | :: ビスケット /bisuketto/, クッキー /kukkī/ |
| bisector {n} (A line or curve that bisects or divides a line segment, angle, or other figure into two equal parts) | :: 二等分線 /にとうぶんせん, ni-tōbun-sen/ |
| bisexual {adj} (sexually attracted to both men and women) | :: 両性愛の /りょうせいあいの, ryōseiai no/, バイセクシュアルな /baisekushuaru na/ |
| bisexual {adj} (botany: having both male and female organs) | :: 両性的な /りょうせいてきな, ryōseiteki na/, 両性の /りょうせいの, ryōsei no/ |
| bisexual {n} (bisexual person) | :: 両性愛者 /りょうせいあいしゃ, ryōseiaisha/, バイセクシュアル /baisekushuaru/ |
| bisexual {adj} (hermaphrodite) SEE: hermaphrodite | :: |
| bisexuality {n} (psychology) | :: 両性愛 /りょうせいあい, ryōseiai/ |
| Bishkek {prop} (capital of Kyrgyzstan) | :: ビシュケク /Bishukeku/ |
| Bishnupriya Manipuri {prop} (language) | :: ビシュヌプリヤ・マニプリ語 /bishunupuriya manipuri-go/ |
| bishop {n} (church official, supervisor of priests and congregations) | :: 主教 /しゅきょう, shukyō/ [Orthodox and Anglican church], 司教 /しきょう, shikyō/ [Catholic church] |
| bishop {n} (chess piece) | :: ビショップ /bishoppu/, 角行 /かくぎょう, kakugyō/ |
| bismuth {n} (chemical element) | :: ビスマス /bisumusu/, 蒼鉛 /sōen/ |
| bison {n} (wild ox, Bison bonasus) | :: 野牛 /やぎゅう, yagyū/, バイソン /baison/ |
| bison {n} (North American animal, Bison bison) | :: 野牛 /やぎゅう, yagyū/, アメリカ野牛 /アメリカやぎゅう, Amerika yagyū/ |
| bisphenol A {n} (4,4'-dihydroxy-2,2-diphenylpropane) | :: ビスフェノールA /besufenōru ē/ |
| bisque {n} (thick creamy soup) | :: ビスク /bisuku/ |
| bisque doll {n} (doll) | :: ビスクドール /bisuku dōru/ |
| Bissau {prop} (capital of Guinea-Bissau) | :: ビサウ /Bisau/ |
| bissextile {n} (leap year) SEE: leap year | :: |
| bissextile year {n} (year with an extra day) SEE: leap year | :: |
| bistro {n} (small restaurant) | :: ビストロ |
| bit {n} (metal in horse's mouth) | :: 馬銜 /ハミ, はみ, hami/, 轡 /くつわ, kutsuwa/ |
| bit {n} (small amount of something, see also: a little) | :: ちょっと /chotto/, 少々 /しょうしょう, shōshō/, 少し /すこし, sukoshi/ |
| bit {n} (math: binary digit) | :: ビット /bitto/ |
| bit {n} (computing smallest unit of storage) | :: ビット /bitto/ |
| bit {n} (coin of a specified value) SEE: coin | :: |
| bitch {n} (female canine) | :: 雌犬 /めすいぬ, mesuinu/ |
| bitch {n} (disagreeable, aggressive person, usually female) | :: あばずれ /abazure/ [various spellings], あま /ama/ [various spellings], ズベ公 /zubekō/ |
| bitch {n} (complaint) SEE: complaint | :: |
| bitch {n} (playful variation on dog (sense "man")) SEE: dog | :: |
| bitch out {v} (to complain) SEE: bitch | :: |
| bitch slap {n} | :: ビンタ /binta/ |
| bitcoin {n} (cryptocurrency) | :: ビットコイン /bittokoin/ |
| bite {v} (to cut into by clamping the teeth) | :: 噛む /かむ, kamu/ (also spelled: 咬む /かむ, kamu/, 嚙む /かむ, kamu/, 嚼む /かむ, kamu/, 噛み切る /かみきる, kamikiru/ |
| bite {v} (to hold something by clamping one’s teeth) | :: 噛む /かむ, kamu/ |
| bite {n} (wound left behind after having been bitten) | :: 咬傷 /こうしょう, kōshō/ |
| Bithynia {prop} (ancient region) | :: ビテュニア /Bityunia/ |
| biting midge {n} (any Ceratopogonidae) | :: 糠蚊 /ぬかか, nukaka/, 糠子 /ぬかご, nukago/, 糠蝿 /ぬかばえ, nukabae/ |
| bitmap {n} (a series of bits) | :: ビットマップ /bittomappu/ |
| Bitola {prop} (city) | :: ビトラ /bitora/ |
| bitrate {n} (frequency of bits at passing point) | :: ビットレート /bittorēto/ |
| bitter {adj} (having an acrid taste) | :: 苦い /にがい, nigai/ |
| bitter {adj} (harsh, piercing or stinging) | :: 激しい /はげしい, hageshii/, 過酷な /かこくな, kakoku na/, 荒々しい /あらあらしい, araarashii/ |
| bitter {adj} (hateful or hostile) | :: 憎らしい /nikurashii/, いやな /iya na/, [hostile] 敵対 /tekitai/ |
| bitterling {n} (fish of the genus Rhodeus) | :: 薔薇鱮 /バラタナゴ, baratanago/ |
| bitterling {n} (Rhodeus amarus) SEE: European bitterling | :: |
| bitter melon {n} (fruit of Momordica charantia) | :: 蔓茘枝, ツルレイシ /tsurureishi/, 苦瓜, ニガウリ /nigauri/ |
| bittern {n} (bird of the subfamily Botaurinae) | :: さんかのごい /sankanogoi/, にがり /kogari/ |
| bittersweet {adj} (both bitter and sweet) | :: ほろ苦い /horonigai/ |
| bittersweet {adj} (expressing contrasting emotions of pain and pleasure) | :: 悲喜こもごも /hikikomogomo/ |
| bitumen {n} (Mineral pitch) | :: 歴青 /れきせい, rekisei/, 瀝青 /れきせい, rekisei/ |
| bivalve {n} (Any mollusc of taxonomic class Bivalvia) | :: 二枚貝 /にまいがい, nimaigai/ |
| bivouac {n} (encampment for the night, usually without tents or covering) | :: ビバーク /bibāku/, 露営 /ろえい, roei/ |
| biwa {n} (lute) | :: 琵琶 /びわ, biwa/ |
| bixie {n} (mythical beast) | :: 辟邪 /へきじゃ, hekija/ |
| bizarre {adj} (strangely unconventional) | :: 奇妙 /きみょう, kimyō/ |
| blab {n} (gossip) SEE: gossip | :: |
| blabbermouth {n} (chatterbox) SEE: chatterbox | :: |
| black {adj} (absorbing all light) | :: 黒い /くろい, kuroi/, 黒色の /こくしょくの, kokushoku no/ |
| black {n} (colour/color) | :: 黒 /くろ, kuro/ |
| black {n} (dark-skinned person) | :: 黒人 /こくじん, kokujin/ |
| black Africa {prop} (roughly sub-Saharan Africa) | :: ブラックアフリカ /burakku Afurika/ |
| black and white {adj} (black-and-white) SEE: black-and-white | :: |
| black-and-white {adj} (using shades of grey/gray) | :: 黒白 /くろしろ, kuroshiro/, 白黒 /しろくろ, shirokuro/ |
| black-and-white {adj} (displaying images in shades of grey/gray) | :: 白黒 /しろくろ, shirokuro/ |
| black-and-white television {n} (system) | :: 白黒テレビ /shirokuro terebi/ |
| black antshrike {n} (bird) | :: クロアリモズ /kuroarimozu/ |
| black-backed jackal {n} (Canis mesomelas) | :: セグロジャッカル /seguro jakkaru/, 背黒ジャッカル /seguro jakkaru/ |
| black bag {n} (plastic bag for the disposal of household waste) SEE: garbage bag | :: |
| Blackbeard {prop} (pirate's name) | :: 黒髭 /くろひげ, Kurohige/ |
| black-bellied plover {n} (An arctic bird) | :: 大膳 /ダイゼン, daizen/ |
| black belt {n} (highest belt color in various martial arts) | :: 黒帯 /くろおび, kuroobi/ |
| blackberry {n} (fruit) | :: ブラックベリー /burakkuberī/ |
| BlackBerry {n} (device (transliterations)) | :: ブラックベリー /burakkuberī/ |
| blackbird {n} (Turdus merula: blackbird) | :: 黒歌鳥 /kuroutadori/ |
| blackboard {n} (a surface that can be written upon with chalk) | :: 黒板 /こくばん, kokuban/ |
| blackbody {n} (an idealized object that absorbs all electromagnetic radiation that falls on it) | :: 黒体 /こくたい, kokutai/ |
| black box {n} (recorders in an aircraft) | :: ブラックボックス /burakku bokkusu/ |
| black box {n} (theoretical construct or device) | :: ブラックボックス /burakku bokkusu/ |
| blackbuck {n} (Antilope cervicapra) | :: ブラックバック /burakkubakku/ |
| black-capped chickadee {n} (Poecile atricapillus) | :: アメリカコガラ /amerikakogara/ |
| black cat {n} (Martes pennanti) SEE: fisher | :: |
| black cat {n} (black-furred cat) | :: 黒猫 /くろねこ, kuro neko/ |
| black coal {n} (high quality coal) | :: 歴青炭 /れきせいたん, rekiseitan/, 瀝青炭 /れきせいたん, rekiseitan/ |
| black coffee {n} (coffee served without cream or milk) | :: ブラックコーヒー /burakku kōhī/, ブラック /burakku/ |
| black-crested antshrike {n} (bird) | :: エボシアリモズ /eboshiarimozu/ |
| black-crested titmouse {n} (Baeolophus atricristatus) | :: クロエボシガラ /kuroeboshigara/ |
| black-crowned night heron {n} (Nycticorax nycticorax) | :: 五位鷺 /ゴイサギ, goisagi/ |
| black currant {n} (berry) | :: カシス /kashisu/, クロスグリ /kurosuguri/ |
| Black Death {prop} (14th century pandemic outbreak) | :: 黒死病 /こくしびょう, kokushibyō/ |
| black dwarf {n} (cooled white dwarf) | :: 黒色矮星 /こくしょくわいせい, kokushoku-waisei/ |
| black earth {n} (chernozem) SEE: chernozem | :: |
| black elder {n} (Sambucus nigra) SEE: elder | :: |
| black eye {n} (bruised eye) | :: パンダ目 /パンダめ, pandame/ |
| blackfly {n} (fly of the Simuliidae) | :: 蚋 /ブユ, ぶゆ, buyu/ |
| Black Forest {prop} (German forest and mountain range) | :: シュヴァルツヴァルト /Shuvarutsuvaruto/ |
| Black Forest gâteau {n} (type of gâteau originating in the Black Forest region of Germany) | :: シュヴァルツヴェルダー・キルシュトルテ /Shuvarutsuverudā Kirushutorute/, ブラックフォレストケーキ, ブラック・フォレスト・ケーキ /Burakku Foresuto kēki/, ガトー・ド・フォレノワール /gatō do Fore Nowāru/ |
| black gram {n} (Bean from the seed of Vigna mungo) SEE: urad | :: |
| black grouse {n} (Lyrurus tetrix) | :: クロライチョウ /kuroraichō/, 黒雷鳥 /くろらいちょう, kuroraichō/ |
| blackguard {n} (scoundrel) SEE: scoundrel | :: |
| black-haired {adj} (having black hair) | :: 黒髪の /くろかみの, kurokami no/ |
| black-headed gull {n} (Chroicocephalus ridibundus) | :: ユリカモメ /yurikamome/ |
| black hole {n} (celestial body) | :: ブラックホール /burakku hōru/ |
| black-hooded antshrike {n} (passerine bird) | :: シロボシクロアリモズ /shiroboshikuroarimozu/ |
| black house spider {n} (Badumna insignis) | :: 黒崖地蜘蛛 /クロガケジグモ, kurogakejigumo/ |
| black humor {n} (subgenre of comedy) | :: ブラックユーモア /burakkuyūmoa/ |
| black ice {n} (invisible film of ice) | :: 黒氷 /くろこおり, kurokōri/, 透明氷 /とうめいこおり, tōmeikōri/, 雨氷 /うひょう, uhyō, あめごおり, amegōri/ [freezing rain] |
| blacking {n} (shoe polish) SEE: shoe polish | :: |
| blackish-gray antshrike {n} (passerine bird) | :: シラナミアリモズ /shiranamiarimozu/ |
| blackjack {n} (card game) | :: ブラックジャック /burakkujakku/ |
| black kite {n} (species of kite) | :: 鳶 /tobi, tonbi/ |
| black knight {n} (evil character) | :: 黒騎士 /kuro kishi/ |
| black lead {n} (graphite) SEE: graphite | :: |
| blackleg {n} (strikebreaker) SEE: strikebreaker | :: |
| black-legged kittiwake {n} (Rissa tridactyla) | :: ミツユビカモメ /mitsuyubikamome/ |
| black liquor {n} (a waste product in pulp and paper industry) | :: 黒液 /こくえき, kokueki/ |
| blacklist {n} (list or set of people or entities to be shunned or banned) | :: ブラックリスト /burakkurisuto/, 黒表 /こくひょう, kokuhyō/ |
| black locust {n} (Robinia pseudoacacia) | :: 針槐 /ハリエンジュ, harienju/ |
| black magic {n} (magic derived from evil forces) | :: 黒魔法 /くろまほう, kuro-mahō/, 黒魔術 /くろまじゅつ, kuro-majutsu/ |
| blackmail {n} (extortion of money by threats of public accusation, exposure, or censure) | :: 恐喝 /きょうかつ, kyōkatsu/, 強請 /きょうせい, kyōsei/ |
| blackmail {v} (to extort money) | :: せびる /sebiru/, 強要する /kyōyō-suru/ |
| blackmailer {n} (someone who blackmails) | :: 恐喝者 /きょうかつしゃ, kyōkatsusha/ |
| black market {n} (trade that is in violation of restrictions, rationing or price controls) | :: 闇市 /やみいち, yamiichi/, 闇市場 /やみいちば, yamiichiba/ |
| black nightshade {n} (Solanum nigrum) | :: イヌホオズキ /inu hōzuki/ |
| blackout {n} (a large-scale power failure) | :: 停電 /ていでん, teiden/, ブラックアウト /burakkuauto/ |
| black pepper {n} (spice) | :: 黒コショウ /くろこしょう, kurokoshō/, 黒胡椒 /くろこしょう, kurokoshō/ |
| black rain {n} (radioactive rain) | :: 黒い雨 /くろいあめ, kuroi ame/ |
| Black Sea {prop} (an inland sea between southeastern Europe and Asia Minor) | :: 黒海 /こっかい, Kokkai/ |
| black sheep {n} (disliked person) | :: 厄介者 /やっかいもの, yakkaimono/ |
| blackshirt {n} (member of a fascist party) SEE: fascist | :: |
| blackshirt {n} (uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party) | :: 黒シャツ /くろシャツ, kuro shatsu/ |
| blacksmith {n} (iron forger, see also: smith) | :: 鍛冶屋 /かじや, kajiya/; 鍛冶屋 /かじや, kajiya/, 蹄鉄工 /ていてつこう, teitesukō/ |
| black stork {n} (Ciconia nigra) | :: ナベコウ /nabekou/ |
| black swan {n} (Cygnus atratus) | :: 黒鳥 /kokuchō/ |
| black tea {n} (tea leaves which have been "fermented") | :: 紅茶 /こうちゃ, kōcha/ |
| black tea {n} (cup of tea served without milk) | :: ストレートティー /sutorēto tī/ |
| black-throated antshrike {n} (passerine bird) | :: カンムリアリモズ /kammuriarimozu/ |
| black-winged pratincole {n} (Glareola nordmanni) | :: ハグロツバメチドリ /hagurotsubamechidori/ |
| bladder {n} (flexible sac in zoology) | :: 嚢状組織, 嚢 |
| bladder {n} (urinary bladder) SEE: urinary bladder | :: |
| bladder cancer {n} (disease in which abnormal cells multiply without control in the bladder) | :: 膀胱癌 /ぼうこうがん, bōkōgan/ |
| bladder cherry {n} (Physalis alkekengi) | :: 酸漿, 鬼灯 /ホオズキ, hōzuki/ |
| bladderwort {n} (Utricularia) | :: 狸藻 /タヌキモ, tanukimo/ |
| blade {n} (sharp-edged or pointed working end of a tool or utensil) | :: 刃 /は, ha/, ブレード /burēdo/ |
| blade {n} | :: ブレード |
| blade of grass {n} (a single instance of a plant described by the mass noun grass) | :: 草の葉 /くさのは, kusanoha/ |
| Blagoevgrad {prop} (town in Bulgaria) | :: ブラゴエヴグラト /Buragoevugurato/ |
| Blagoveshchensk {prop} (city in Siberia) | :: ブラゴヴェシチェンスク /Buragoveshichensuku/ |
| blame {v} (place blame upon) | :: 責める /せめる, semeru/, -のせいにする /sei-ni suru/ |
| blame {n} (responsibility) SEE: responsibility | :: |
| blameless {adj} (free from blame; without fault; innocent; guiltless) | :: 非の打ち所が無い /hi no uchidokoro ga nai/ |
| blameless {adj} (not meriting blame or censure; undeserving of reproof) | :: 非の打ち所が無い /hi no uchidokoro ga nai/ |
| blank {n} (simulation cartridge) | :: 空包 /くうほう, kūhō/ |
| blanket {n} (fabric) | :: 毛布 /もうふ, mōfu/ |
| blanquette {n} (white meat stew which is not browned) | :: ブランケット /buranketto/ |
| blasphemy {n} (Irreverence toward something sacred) | :: 冒涜 /ぼうとく, bōtoku/, 不敬 /ふけい, fukei/ |
| blast {n} (violent gust of wind) | :: 疾風 /しっぷう, shippū, はやて, hayate/, 突風 /とっぷう, toppū/ |
| -blast {suffix} (an immature cell or tissue) | :: 芽細胞 /がさいぼう, gasaibō/ |
| blastoderm {n} (point from which the embryo develops) | :: 胚盤葉 /はいばんよう, haiban'yō/ |
| blastoma {n} (type of tumour) | :: 芽細胞腫 /がさいぼうしゅ, gasaibōshu/ |
| blastula {n} (an early form in the development of an embryo) | :: 胞胚 /hōhai/ |
| blaze {n} (fast-burning fire) | :: 炎 /ほのお, honō/, 火炎 /かえん, kaen/ |
| blazer {n} (a jacket) | :: ブレザー /burezā/ |
| bleach {v} (to treat with bleach) | :: 漂白する /hyōhaku suru/ |
| bleach {n} (chemical) | :: 漂白剤 /hyōhaku-zai/ |
| bleed {v} (lose blood) | :: 出血する /しゅっけつする, shukketsu suru/, 血を流す /ちをながす, chi o nagasu/ |
| bleeding {n} (the flow or loss of blood from a damaged blood vessel) | :: 出血 /しゅっけつ, shukketsu/ |
| blend {n} (in linguistics) SEE: portmanteau word | :: |
| blend {n} (mixture) | :: 混合 /kongō/, ブレンド /burendo/ |
| blend {v} (to mix) | :: 混ぜる /mazeru/ |
| blend {v} (to be mixed) | :: 混ざる /mazaru/ |
| blender {n} (machine) | :: ブレンダー /burendā/, ミキサー /mikisā/ |
| bless {v} (confer blessing on) | :: 恵む /めぐむ, megumu/, 祝福する /しゅくふくする, shukufuku suru/ |
| blessing {n} (divine or supernatural aid or reward) | :: 祝福 /しゅくふく, shukufuku/ |
| blessing {n} (prayer before a meal) SEE: grace | :: |
| bless you {interj} (said to somebody who has sneezed) | :: [uncommon] お大事に /おだいじに, o-daiji ni/ (take care) |
| bless you {interj} (short for "God bless you") SEE: God bless you | :: |
| blimp {n} (airship) | :: 飛行船 /ひこうせん, hikōsen/, 軟式飛行船 /なんしきひこうせん, nanshiki hikōsen/ |
| blind {adj} (unable to see) | :: 失明した /shitsumei shita/, 目の見えない /me no mienai/, 盲目の /もうもくの, mōmoku no/, 盲 /mekura/ (a blind person) |
| blind {adj} (unconditional; without regard to evidence) | :: 無条件の /mujōken no/ |
| blind {n} (covering for a window) | :: ブラインド /buraindo/, 雨戸 /あまど, amado/ |
| blind alley {n} (course of inquiry) SEE: impasse | :: |
| blind alley {n} (street that leads nowhere) SEE: dead end | :: |
| blind date {n} (romantic meeting between two people who have never met before, see also: miai) | :: ブラインドデート /buraindo dēto/, お見合い /おみあい, o-miai/ [pre-arranged] |
| blindfold {n} (a covering, usually a bandage, for the eyes) | :: アイマスク /aimasuku/, 目隠し /めかくし, mekakushi/ |
| blind gut {n} (caecum) SEE: caecum | :: |
| blindingly {adv} (extremely) SEE: extremely | :: |
| blindness {n} (condition of being blind) | :: 盲目 /もうもく, mōmoku/ |
| blind spot {n} (place where the optic nerve attaches to the retina) | :: 盲点 /もうてん, mōten/ |
| blind spot {n} (part of the road that cannot be seen) | :: 盲点 /もうてん, mōten/ |
| blind tiger {n} (speakeasy) SEE: speakeasy | :: |
| blind tiger {n} (shogi piece) | :: 盲虎 /mōko/ |
| blini {n} (buckwheat pancakes) | :: ブリニ /burini/, ブリンツ /burintsu/ |
| blink {v} (to close and reopen both eyes quickly) | :: まばたきする /mabataki suru/, 瞬く /またたく, matataku/, 瞬く /まばたく, mabataku/ |
| blink {v} (to flash headlights) | :: パッシングする /passhingu suru/ |
| blink {v} (to send a signal with a lighting device) | :: 点滅する /tenmetsu suru/ |
| blink {v} | :: チラ見する /chirami suru/ |
| blink {n} (a quick view) | :: チラ見 /chirami/ |
| blink of an eye {n} (very short period of time) | :: あっという間 /あっというま, a-tto iu ma/ [the time it takes to say "Ah!"] |
| bliss {n} (perfect happiness) | :: 幸福 /こうふく, kōfuku/, 至福 /しふく, shifuku/ |
| Blissymbols {prop} (constructed language) | :: ブリスシンボル |
| blister {n} (bubble on the skin) | :: まめ /mame/ [most general and common term], 水膨れ /mizubukure/, 火脹れ /hibukure/ [specifically from a burn], 水疱 /suihō/ [technical term] |
| blister {n} (bubble on a painted surface) | :: 膨れ /fukure/ |
| Blitzen {prop} (reindeer of Santa Claus) | :: ブリッツェン /Burittsen/ |
| blitzkrieg {n} (fast military offensive) | :: 電撃戦 /でんげきせん, dengekisen/ |
| blizzard {n} (severe snowstorm) | :: 猛吹雪 /もうふぶき, mōfubuki/ |
| BL Lac object {n} (type of galaxy with AGN) | :: とかげ座BL型天体 /tokageza bīerugata tentai/ |
| bloated {adj} (swollen with fluid or gas) | :: 膨張した /bōchōshita/ |
| bloatware {n} (software that is overpacked with features) | :: ブロートウェア /burōtowea/ |
| blob {n} (shapeless or amorphous mass) | :: ブロッブ /burobbu/ |
| bloc {n} (group of countries) | :: 連合 /れんごう, rengō/ |
| block {n} | :: 塊 /かたまり, katamari/, まな板 /まないた, manaita/, 区画 /くかく, kukaku/, 障害物 /しょうがいぶつ, shōgaibutsu/, 断頭台 /だんとうだい, dantōdai/, アパート /apāto/ |
| block {n} (stupid fellow) SEE: blockhead | :: |
| block {n} (solitary confinement) SEE: solitary confinement | :: |
| blockade {n} (the isolation of something) | :: 封鎖 /ふうさ, fūsa/, 遮断 /しゃだん, shadan/ |
| blockade {v} (to create a blockade against) | :: 封鎖する /ふうさする, fūsa suru/ |
| blockbuster {n} (high-explosive bomb) | :: ブロックバスター /burokubasutā/ |
| blockbuster {n} (film or book, that sustains exceptional and widespread popularity and achieves enormous sales) | :: ブロックバスター /burokubasutā/ |
| blockchain {n} (shared record) | :: ブロックチェーン /burokkuchēn/ |
| blockhead {n} (stupid person) | :: 木偶の坊 /でくのぼう, dekunobō/, 薄鈍 /うすのろ, usunoro/, 鈍間 /のろま, noroma/ |
| block of flats {n} (apartment building) SEE: apartment building | :: |
| Bloemfontein {prop} (city) | :: ブルームフォンテーン /Burūmufontēn/ |
| blog {n} (a personal or corporate website) | :: ブログ /burogu/ |
| blogger {n} (contributor to a blog) | :: ブロガー /burogā/ |
| blogosphere {n} (the totality of blogs) | :: ブロゴスフィア /burogosufia/ |
| Blois {prop} (city in Centre Region, France) | :: ブロワ /Burowa/ |
| blond {adj} (of a pale golden colour) | :: 金髪の /きんぱつの, kinpatsu-no/ |
| blond {adj} (having blond hair) | :: 金髪 /kinpatsu/ |
| blond {n} (a pale yellowish color) | :: 金髪 /kinpatsu/ [hair color] |
| blond {n} (fair-haired person) | :: 金髪 /きんぱつ, kinpatsu/ [blond hair] |
| blonde {n} (blond) SEE: blond | :: |
| blonde {adj} (blond) SEE: blond | :: |
| blood {n} (vital liquid flowing in animal bodies) | :: 血 /ち, chi/, 血液 /けつえき, ketsueki/ |
| blood {n} (family relationship due to birth, e.g. between siblings) | :: 血縁 /けつえん, ketsuen/ |
| bloodbath {n} (indiscriminate killing or slaughter) | :: 大虐殺 /だいぎゃくさつ, daigyakusatsu/, 刃傷沙汰 /にんじょうざた, ninjōzata/, 刃傷 /にんじょう, ninjō/ |
| blood blister {n} (blister filled with blood) | :: 血豆 /chimame/ |
| blood brother {n} (unrelated male friend confirmed by a ceremonial mingling of blood) | :: 義兄弟 /ぎきょうだい, gikyōdai, ぎけいてい, gikeitei/ |
| blood cell {n} (any of the cells normally found in the blood) | :: 血球 /けっきゅう, kekkyū/ |
| blood clot {n} | :: 血栓 /けっせん, kessen/ |
| blood corpuscle {n} (blood cell) SEE: blood cell | :: |
| blood drive {n} (activity in which persons are requested to donate blood) | :: 献血 /kenketsu/ |
| blood feud {n} (feud between clans or families) SEE: vendetta | :: |
| blood group {n} (blood type) SEE: blood type | :: |
| bloodless {adj} (taking place without loss of blood) | :: 無血 /muketsu/ |
| blood plasma {n} (clear fluid portion of blood) | :: 血漿 /kesshō/ |
| blood pressure {n} (pressure exerted by the blood against the walls of the arteries and veins) | :: 血圧 /けつあつ, ketsuatsu/ |
| blood pudding {n} (blood sausage) SEE: blood sausage | :: |
| blood relation {n} (person) | :: 血族 /けつぞく, ketsuzoku/, 肉親 /にくしん, nikushin/, 骨肉 /こつにく, kotsuniku/ |
| blood relative {n} (blood relation) SEE: blood relation | :: |
| bloodroot {n} (plant) | :: 赤根草 /あかねぐさ, akanegusa/ |
| blood sausage {n} (type of sausage) | :: ブラッドソーセージ /buraddo sōsēji/, ブラックプディング /burakku pudingu/, ブルートヴルスト /burūtovurusuto/, ブーダン・ノワール /būdan-nowāru/ |
| bloodshed {n} (shedding or spilling of blood) | :: 流血 /りゅうけつ, ryūketsu/ |
| blood sport {n} (sport involving the killing of animals) | :: ブラッド・スポーツ /buraddo-supōtsu/ |
| bloodstained {adj} (stained, spotted or otherwise discolored with blood) | :: 血まみれの /ちまみれの, chimamire no/ |
| bloodstream {n} (flow of blood through the circulatory system of an animal) | :: 血液 /けつえき, ketsueki/, 血流 /けつりゅう, ketsuryū/ |
| bloodsucker {n} (vampire) SEE: vampire | :: |
| bloodsucker {n} (parasite) SEE: parasite | :: |
| bloodsucker {n} (animal that drinks the blood of others) | :: 吸血動物 /きゅうけつどうぶつ, kyūketsu dōbutusu/ [animal] |
| blood sugar {n} (glucose in the blood) | :: 血糖 /けっとう, kettō/ |
| blood tax {n} | :: 血税 |
| blood test {n} (a serologic analysis of a sample of blood) | :: 血液検査 /けつえきけんさ, ketsueki kensa/ |
| bloodthirsty {adj} (thirsty for blood) | :: 血に飢える /ちにうえる, chi ni ueru/ |
| blood transfusion {n} (taking blood from one and giving it to another individual) | :: 輸血 /ゆけつ, yuketsu/ |
| blood type {n} (blood classification) | :: 血液型 /けつえきがた, ketsuekigata/ |
| blood vessel {n} (component of the circulatory system that carries blood) | :: 血管 /けっかん, kekkan/ |
| blood work {n} (blood test) SEE: blood test | :: |
| bloody {adj} (covered in blood) | :: 血塗れ（血まみれ） /chimamire/ |
| bloody {adj} (characterised by great bloodshed) | :: 流血の /ryuuketsu no/ |
| bloody {adj} (intensifier) | :: 残酷な /zankoku na/ |
| bloody hell {interj} (expression of dismay) | :: 畜生 /chikushō/ |
| bloody mary {n} (cocktail made from vodka and tomato juice) | :: ブラッディ・マリー /buraddi-marī/ |
| bloom {n} (flower) SEE: flower | :: |
| bloom {n} (blossom) SEE: blossom | :: |
| bloom {v} (open its blooms) SEE: blossom | :: |
| bloomers {n} (Women’s underpants with short legs.) | :: ブルマー /burumā/ |
| blooper {n} (filmed or videotaped outtake) | :: 放送事故 /hōsōjiko/ |
| blossom {n} (flowers on trees) | :: 花 /はな, haná/ |
| blossom {v} (have or open into blossoms) | :: 咲く /さく, saku/ |
| blotter {n} (piece of blotting paper) SEE: blotting paper | :: |
| blotting paper {n} (absorbent paper used to dry ink) | :: 吸い取り紙 /すいとりがみ, suitorigami/, 吸取紙 /すいとりがみ, suitorigami/ |
| blotto {adj} ((very) drunk or intoxicated) SEE: drunk | :: |
| blouse {n} (an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt) | :: ブラウス /burausu/ |
| blow {v} (to produce an air current) | :: 吹く /ふく, fuku/ |
| blow {v} (to explode) | :: 爆発する /ばくはつする, bakuhatsusuru/ |
| blow {n} (cocaine) SEE: snow | :: |
| blow {v} (blossom) SEE: blossom | :: |
| blow-dryer {n} (an electrical device used for drying hair) SEE: hairdryer | :: |
| blower {n} (device) | :: ブロワー /burowā/ |
| blower {n} (telephone) SEE: telephone | :: |
| blowfish {n} (any species of fish of the family Tetraodontidae that have the ability to inflate themselves to a globe) | :: フグ /fugu/, 河豚 /ふぐ, fugu/, 鰒 /ふぐ, fugu/ |
| blowfish {n} (a delicacy popular in Japan served raw as sushi that may, if improperly prepared, contain deadly levels of neurotoxins) | :: フグ /fugu/, 河豚 /ふぐ, fugu/ |
| blowfly {n} (flies of the family Calliphoridae) | :: クロバエ /kurobae/ |
| blowgun {n} (weapon) | :: 吹き矢 /ふきや, fukiya/ |
| blowjob {n} (the act of fellatio) | :: 尺八 /しゃくはち, shakuhachi/, しゃくはち /shakuhachi/, フェラ /fera/ |
| blow one's nose {v} (to expel mucus from nose) | :: 鼻をかむ /はなをかむ, hana o kamu/, 擤む /kamu/ |
| blowpipe {n} (weapon) SEE: blowgun | :: |
| blowtorch {n} (tool) | :: トーチランプ |
| blow up {v} (to explode (transitive)) | :: 爆破する /ばくはする, bakuha suru/ |
| blow up {v} (to explode (intransitive)) | :: 爆発する /bakuhatsu suru/ |
| blow up {v} (to enlarge) | :: 拡大する /kakudai suru/ |
| blubber {v} (to make noises while crying) | :: 泣き喚く /なきわめく, naki-wameku/ |
| bludgeon {n} (short heavy club) | :: 棍棒 /こんぼう, konbō/ |
| blue {adj} (blue-colored, see also: dark blue; light blue) | :: 青い /あおい, aoi/, 青の /あおの, ao no/ |
| blue {adj} (depressed) | :: 憂鬱な /yūutsu na/, ブルーな /burū na/ |
| blue {adj} (pornographic) | :: ピンク /pinku/ |
| blue {n} (colour) | :: 青 /あお, ao/ |
| blue {n} (argument) SEE: argument | :: |
| blue {n} (blue uniform) SEE: blues | :: |
| blue {n} (sky, literally or figuratively) SEE: sky | :: |
| Blue Banana {prop} (corridor) | :: ブルーバナナ /burū banana/ |
| Bluebeard {prop} (the famous fairy tale) | :: 青ひげ /あおひげ, Aohige/ (青髭 /あおひげ, Aohige/) |
| Bluebeard {prop} (the title character) | :: 青ひげ /あおひげ, Aohige/ (青髭 /あおひげ, Aohige/) |
| blueberry {n} (fruit) | :: ブルーベリー /burūberī/ |
| bluebottle {n} (man-of-war) SEE: man-of-war | :: |
| bluebottle {n} (cornflower) SEE: cornflower | :: |
| blue card {n} (European work permit) | :: ブルーカード /burūkādo/ |
| blue cheese {n} (kind of cheese with bluish mold) | :: ブルーチーズ /burūchīzu/ |
| blue-collar {adj} (working class) | :: ブルーカラー /burū karā/ |
| blue giant {n} (very luminous star) | :: 青色巨星 /あおいろきょせい, aoiro-kyosei/ |
| blue-gray {adj} (color — see also the hyponyms listed above) | :: ブルーグレー /burū gurē/, 鳩羽色 /はとばいろ, hatobairo/ [literally "pigeon-wing color"] |
| blue-green {adj} (color between blue and green) | :: 青緑 /aomidori/ |
| blue jay {n} (species of North American jay) | :: アオカケス /aokakesu/ |
| blue jeans {n} (denim trousers, see also: jeans) | :: ブルージーンズ /burū jīnzu/ |
| blue mussel {n} (Mytilus edulis) | :: ヨーロッパ貽貝 /ヨーロッパイガイ, yōroppaigai/ |
| Blue Planet {n} (Earth) | :: 青い惑星 /aoi wakusei/ |
| blueprint {n} (cyanotype reproduction process) | :: 青写真 /あおじゃしん, aojashin/ |
| blueprint {n} (print produced by this process) | :: 青写真 /あおじゃしん, aojashin/, 青図 /あおず, aozu/ |
| blueprint {n} (any detailed technical drawing) | :: 青写真 /あおじゃしん, aojashin/, 設計図 /sekkeizu/ |
| blueprint {n} (any detailed plan of action) | :: 青写真 /あおじゃしん, aojashin/, 計画 /けいかく, keikaku/ |
| blues {n} (musical form) | :: ブルース /burūsu/ |
| blue screen of death {n} (screen indicating a system error) | :: 死の青スクリーン /shi no ao sukurīn/ |
| blue state {n} (blue state in the United States) | :: 青い州 /aoi shū/ |
| bluestone {n} (slate) SEE: slate | :: |
| bluestone {n} (limestone) SEE: limestone | :: |
| bluestone {n} (basalt) SEE: basalt | :: |
| blue supergiant {n} (a large blue giant) | :: 青色超巨星 /あおいろちょうきょせい, aoiro-chōkyosei/ |
| bluethroat {n} (bird) | :: オガワコマドリ /ogawakomadori/ |
| blue tit {n} (Cyanistes caeruleus) | :: アオガラ /aogara/ |
| bluetongue {n} (disease of ruminants) | :: ブルータング /burūtangu/ |
| Bluetooth {prop} (nickname of a Danish king) | :: 青歯王 /せいしおう, Seishi-ō/ |
| Bluetooth {prop} (personal area wireless network) | :: ブルートゥース /Burūtūsu/, [slang] 青歯 /あおば, Aoba/ |
| blue whale {n} (a whale, Balaenoptera musculus) | :: 白長須鯨 /しろながすくじら, shironagasu kujira/ |
| blue-winged kookaburra {n} (Dacelo leachii) | :: アオバネワライカワセミ /aobane warai kawasemi/ |
| blunder {n} (mistake) | :: へま /hema/, ポカ /poka/ |
| blunderbuss {n} (old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle) | :: ラッパ銃 /rappa jū/ |
| blunt {adj} (having a thick edge or point, not sharp) | :: 鈍い /にぶい, nibui/ |
| blunt {adj} (abrupt in address; plain; unceremonious) | :: ストレート /sutorēto/ |
| blur {v} (make indistinct or hazy, to obscure or dim) | :: ぼかす /bokasu/ |
| blur {v} (become indistinct) | :: ぼける /bokeru/ |
| Blu-ray {n} (format) | :: ブルーレイ /burūrei/ |
| blurb {n} (a short description of a book, film, or other work) | :: 宣伝文 /せんでんぶん, sendenbun/ |
| blurred {adj} (Out of focus) | :: ぼやけた /boyaketa/ |
| blurt {v} (to speak suddenly and unadvisedly) | :: 口走る /くちばしる, kuchibashiru/ |
| blurt out {v} (blurt) SEE: blurt | :: |
| blush {n} (an act of blushing) | :: 赤面 /せきめん, sekimen/ |
| blush {n} (makeup) | :: 頬紅 /ほおべに, hōbeni/ |
| blush {n} (color) | :: 淡紅色 /たんこうしょく, tankōshoku/ |
| blush {v} (to redden in the face from shame, excitement or embarrassment) | :: 赤面する /せきめんする, sekimen suru/ |
| B major {n} (the major key with B as its tonic) | :: ロ長調 /ro chōchō/ |
| B-movie {n} | :: B級映画 /B kyū eiga/ |
| BMW {prop} (colloquial names and pronunciations, apart from the romanised "BMW") | :: ビー・エム・ダブリュー /bī-emu-daburyū/ |
| bánh xèo {n} (Vietnamese fried pancake) | :: バインセオ /bainseo/ |
| boa {n} (snake) | :: ボア /boa/ |
| boa constrictor {n} (snake) | :: ボアコン /boakon/ |
| boar {n} (wild boar) SEE: wild boar | :: |
| boar {n} (male pig) | :: 雄ブタ /osubuta/, 雄豚 /おすぶた, osubuta/ |
| board {n} (long, wide and thin piece of wood or other material) | :: 板 /いた, ita/ |
| board {n} (short for blackboard, whiteboard, etc.) | :: 黒板 /こくばん, kokuban/, ホワイトボード /howaitobōdo/ [whiteboard] |
| board {n} (managing committee) | :: 委員会 /いいんかい, iinkai/, ボード /bōdo/ |
| board {n} (regular meals or amount paid for them in a place of lodging) | :: 宿泊料金 /shukuhaku-ryōkin/ |
| board {v} (to step or climb onto) | :: 乗り込む /のりこむ, norikomu/ |
| board game {n} (game played on a board) | :: ボードゲーム /bōdo gēmu/ |
| boarding {n} (embarkation) | :: 乗船 /じょうせん, jōsen/ [ship], 搭乗 /とうじょう, tōjō/ [plane] |
| boarding house {n} (private house for paying guests) | :: 下宿屋 /げしゅくや, geshukuya/, 寄宿舎 /きしゅくしゃ, kishukusha/ |
| boarding pass {n} (a document to board a plane, ship, etc.) | :: 搭乗券 /とうじょうけん, tōjō-ken/, ボーディングパース /bōdingupāsu/ |
| boarding school {n} (school which provides board and lodging) | :: 寄宿学校 /きしゅくがっこう, kishuku gakkō/, ボーディングスクール /bōdingu sukūru/ |
| board of directors {n} (group of people elected by stockholders) | :: 取締役会 /とりしまりやくかい, torishimariyaku-kai/ |
| boardwalk {n} (slightly elevated path for pedestrians) | :: ボードウォーク |
| boast {v} (to brag; to talk loudly in praise of oneself) | :: 自慢する /じまんする, jiman suru/, 力む /りきむ, rikimu/ |
| boastful {adj} (tending to boast or brag) | :: 自慢する /じまんする, jiman suru/, 自慢に満ちた /じまんにみちた, jiman ni michita/ |
| boat {n} (water craft) | :: 舟 /ふね, fune/, ボート /bōto/ |
| boatel {n} (a ship used as a hotel) | :: ボーテル /bōteru/ |
| boater {n} (straw hat) | :: カンカン帽 /かんかんぼう, kankan-bō/ |
| boat lift {n} (mechanism) | :: ボートリフト |
| boatman {n} (a man in charge of a small boat) | :: 船頭 /せんどう, sendō/, 舟子 /shūshi/ |
| boatwright {n} (maker of wooden boats) | :: 船工 /せんこう, senkō/, 船大工 /ふなだいく, funadaiku/ |
| boatyard {n} (shipyard) SEE: shipyard | :: |
| bob {n} (bobber) SEE: float | :: |
| bob {n} (curtsey) SEE: curtsey | :: |
| bobber {n} (buoyant fishing device) SEE: float | :: |
| bobbin {n} (spool around which wire or thread is coiled) | :: ボビン /bobin/ |
| bobble {n} (furry ball attached on top of a hat) | :: ポンポン /ponpon/ |
| bobcat {n} (North American wild cat) | :: ボブキャット /bobukyatto/ |
| bobolink {n} (songbird) | :: ボボリンク /boboringu/ |
| bobsled {n} (the sled) SEE: bobsleigh | :: |
| bobsled {n} (the sport) SEE: bobsleigh | :: |
| bobsleigh {n} (sport) | :: ボブスレー /bobusurē/ |
| bobsleigh {n} (sled) | :: ボブスレー /bobusurē/ |
| bocce {n} (A game similar to bowls or pétanque) | :: スポールブール /supōrubūru/ |
| Boche {n} (German) SEE: German | :: |
| bodhi {n} (enlightenment) | :: 菩提 /ぼだい, bodai/ |
| bodhisattva {n} (bodhisattva) | :: 菩薩 /ぼさつ, bosatsu/ |
| bodhi tree {n} (Indian fig tree) SEE: sacred fig | :: |
| bodily {adj} (relating to the body) | :: 身体的 /shintaiteki/ |
| bodily {adv} (in or by the body) | :: 体ごと /karada-goto/ |
| bodily fluid {n} (biofluid) | :: 体液 /たいえき, taieki/ |
| bodkin {n} (dagger) SEE: dagger | :: |
| bodkin {n} (hairpin) SEE: hairpin | :: |
| body {n} (physical structure of a human or animal) | :: 体 /からだ, karada/ |
| body {n} (fleshly or corporeal nature of a human) | :: 身体 /しんたい, shintai/ |
| body {n} (corpse) | :: 死体 /したい, shitai/ |
| body {n} (torso) | :: 胴体 /どうたい, dōtai/ |
| body {n} (largest or most important part of anything (e.g. car bodywork)) | :: 本体 /ほんたい, hontai/ |
| body {n} (group having a common purpose or opinion) | :: 団体 /だんたい, dantai/ |
| body {n} (any physical object or material thing) | :: 物体 /ぶったい, buttai/ |
| bodybuilder {n} (a person who uses diet and exercise to build an aesthetically muscular physique) | :: ボディビルダー /bodi birudaa/ |
| bodybuilding {n} (sport of muscle development) | :: ボディビル /bodibiru/ |
| body corporate {n} (corporation) SEE: corporation | :: |
| body double {n} (film stand-in) | :: 影武者 /kagemusha/ |
| bodyguard {n} (person responsible for protecting an individual) | :: ボディーガード /bodīgādo/, 侍衛 /じえい, jiei/, 親衛兵 /しんえいへい, shin'eihei/, 用心棒 /ようじんぼう, yōjinbō/, 警護 /けいご, keigo/, 保鏢 /ほひょう, hohyō/, 衛士 /えじ, eji/ |
| body hair {n} (androgenic hair) | :: 体毛 /たいもう, taimō/ |
| body language {n} (non-verbal communication) | :: ボディーランゲージ /bodī rangēji/, 身体言語 /しんたいげんご, shintaigengo/ |
| body odour {n} (unpleasant smell on a perons's body) | :: 腋臭 /わきが, wakiga/, 体臭 /たいしゅう, taishū/ |
| body of water {n} (significant accumulation of water) | :: 水域 /すいいき, suiiki/ |
| body part {n} (anatomy: part of organism) | :: 身体部分 /しんたいぶぶん, shintai bubun/ |
| bodysuit {n} (a one-piece, skin-tight garment rather like a leotard) | :: ボディスーツ /bodisūtsu/ |
| body temperature {n} (the current temperature of the body of a person or animal) | :: 体温 /たいおん, taion/ |
| bodywork {n} (exterior body of a motor vehicle) | :: 車体 /shatai/ |
| Boeing {prop} (An American aerospace company) | :: ボーイング /Bōingu/ |
| boffin {n} ((informal) engineer or scientist) | :: 科学者 /かがくしゃ, kagakusha/ |
| bog {n} (expanse of marshland) | :: 沼沢 /しょうたく, shōtaku/, 沼地 /ぬまち, numachi/ |
| bogatyr {n} (medieval Russian heroic warrior, see also: bahadur) | :: ボガティール /bogatīru/ |
| bogey {n} (structure with axles and wheels under a locomotive, railcar, or semi) SEE: bogie | :: |
| bogey {n} (a score of one over par in golf) | :: ボギー /bogī/ |
| bogey {n} (booger) SEE: booger | :: |
| bogeyman {n} (menacing, ghost-like monster in children's stories) | :: ブギーマン /bugīman/, 小鬼 /こおに, ko-oni/ |
| bogie {n} (cigarette) SEE: cigarette | :: |
| bogie {n} (ghost) SEE: ghost | :: |
| bogie {n} (structure with axles and wheels under a locomotive, railcar, or semi) | :: 台車 /daisha/ |
| bogie {n} (bogey) SEE: bogey | :: |
| bogie {n} (booger) SEE: booger | :: |
| Bogotá {prop} (Bogota) SEE: Bogota | :: |
| Bogota {prop} (capital of Colombia) | :: ボゴタ /Bogota/ |
| bogus {adj} (counterfeit or fake; not genuine) | :: 偽の /nise-no/, 虚偽 /kyogi/, いんちきの /inchiki-no/ |
| Bohemia {prop} (The region of the Czech Republic) | :: ボヘミア /Bohemia/ |
| bohemium {n} (rhenium) SEE: rhenium | :: |
| bohrium {n} (chemical element) | :: ボーリウム /bōriumu/ |
| boil {n} (accumulation of pus) | :: 癤 /せつ, setsu/, はれもの /haremono/, おでき /odeki/ |
| boil {v} (heat (a liquid) until it begins to turn into a gas) | :: 沸かす /わかす, wakasu/, 沸騰させる /ふっとうさせる, futtōsaseru/, 煮る /にる, niru/ |
| boil {v} (cook in boiling water) | :: (transitive)ゆでる /yuderu/, 煮る /にる, niru/, (intransitive)ゆだる /yudaru/, 煮える /にえる, nieru/ |
| boil {v} (begin to turn into a gas) | :: 沸く /わく, waku/ |
| boiled {adj} (angry) SEE: angry | :: |
| boiled {adj} (drunk) SEE: drunk | :: |
| boiled {adj} (cooked in hot water) | :: 茹でた /ゆでた, yudeta/ |
| boiled egg {n} (boiled egg (generic)) | :: ゆで卵 /yude-tamago/ |
| boiled egg {n} (hard-boiled egg) | :: 固ゆで卵 /katayude-tamago/ |
| boiled egg {n} (soft-boiled egg) | :: 半熟卵 /hanjuku tamago/ |
| boiler {n} (device for heating circulating water) | :: ボイラー /boirā/ |
| boiler {n} (hot water heater with storage) | :: ボイラー /boirā/ |
| boilermaker {n} (whiskey and beer) | :: ボイラーメーカー /boirāmēkā/, 爆弾酒 /bakudanshu/ |
| boiler room {n} (a room that houses the boiler) | :: ボイラー室 /ボイラーしつ, boirā shitsu/ |
| boiling {n} (process of changing the state of a substance) | :: 沸騰 /futtō/ |
| boiling point {n} (temperature at which a liquid boils) | :: 沸点 /ふってん, futten/ |
| boisterous {adj} (full of energy; noisy) | :: 騒々しい /そうぞうしい, sōzōshii/, 喧しい /やかましい, yakamashii/, うるさい /urusai/, 賑やかな /にぎやかな, nigiyaka na/ |
| bok choy {n} (Chinese cabbage, Brassica rapa chinensis) | :: 白菜 /はくさい, hakusai/, ハクサイ /hakusai/ |
| bokeh {n} (subjective aesthetic quality of out-of-focus areas of an image) | :: ボケ |
| Bokmål {n} (language) | :: ブークモール /Būkumōru/ |
| bold {adj} (courageous, daring) | :: 勇敢な /ゆうかんな, yūkan na/, 大胆な /だいたんな, daitan na/ |
| bold {adj} (having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface) | :: 太字の /ふとじの, futoji no/, ボールド体の /bōrudo-tai no/, ボールド /bōrudo/ |
| bold {adj} (presumptuous) SEE: presumptuous | :: |
| boldly {adv} (in a bold manner) | :: 大胆に /だいたんに, daitan ni/ |
| Bolivia {prop} (country in South America) | :: ボリビア /Boribia/ |
| Bollywood {prop} (Indian film industry) | :: ボリウッド /Boriuddo/ |
| Bologna {prop} (city) | :: ボローニャ /Borōnya/ |
| bolognese {n} (Italian sauce) | :: ボロネーゼソース /boronēze sōsu/, ボロネーゼ /boronēze/ |
| Bolognese {adj} (of or relating to Bologna) | :: ボローニャの /Borōnya no/ |
| Bolognian {adj} (of or relating to Bologna) SEE: Bolognese | :: |
| Bolshevik {n} (a member of the majority faction of the Russian Social Democratic Party, which seized power in the October Revolution of 1917) | :: ボリシェヴィキ /borisheviki/ |
| bolt {n} (metal fastener) | :: ボルト /boruto/ |
| bolt {n} (lightning spark) | :: 落雷 ((らくらい, rakurai) "thunderbolt," "lightning strike"), 稲妻 ((いなずま, (or いねつま,) inazuma) a "lightning bolt"), 金剛 ((こんごう, kongō) meaning both "diamond" & "thunderbolt") |
| bolt cutter {n} (large pair of pliers to cut bolts) | :: ボルトカッタ /borutokatta/ |
| bolt from the blue {n} (something totally unexpected) | :: 青天の霹靂 /せいてんのへきれき, seiten no hekireki/ |
| bomb {n} (device filled with explosives) | :: 爆弾 /ばくだん, bakudan/, ボム /bomu/, 爆ぜ弾 /hazedama/ |
| bomb {n} (chemistry: container) | :: ボンベ /bonbe/ |
| bomb {v} (attack with bombs) | :: 爆撃 /ばくげき, bakugeki/ |
| bomb {n} (success) SEE: success | :: |
| bombard {v} (to attack something with bombs, artillery shells, or other missiles) | :: 爆撃する /bakugeki suru/, 砲撃する /hōgeki suru/ |
| bombard {v} (to attack something or someone by directing objects at them) | :: 浴びせる /abiseru/ |
| bombard {v} (to direct at a substance an intense stream of high-energy particles, usually sub-atomic or made of at most a few atoms) | :: 照射する /shōsha suru/ |
| bombardment {n} (act of bombing, esp towns or cities) | :: 爆撃 /bakugeki/, 砲撃 /hōgeki/ |
| bombardment {n} (heavy artillery fire) | :: 爆撃 /bakugeki/, 砲撃 /hōgeki/ |
| bombardment {n} (incidence of stream of high-energy particles) | :: 衝撃 /shōgeki/, 照射 /shōsha/ |
| Bombay {n} (Mumbai) SEE: Mumbai | :: |
| bomber {n} (aircraft) | :: 爆撃機 /ばくげきき, bakugekiki/ |
| bombing {n} (action of dropping bombs from the air) | :: 爆撃 /ばくげき, bakugeki/ |
| bombproof {n} (air-raid shelter) SEE: air-raid shelter | :: |
| bomb shelter {n} (air-raid shelter) SEE: air-raid shelter | :: |
| bona fide {adj} (done in good faith) | :: 善意の /ぜんいの, zen'i-no/ |
| bona fide {adj} (genuine) | :: 本物の /ほんものの, honmo-no/ , 真実の /しんじつの, shinjitsu-no/ |
| bona fides {n} (good faith) SEE: good faith | :: |
| Bonaire {prop} (island) | :: ボネール /Bonēru/ |
| Bonaparte's gull {n} (Chroicocephalus philadelphia) | :: ボナパルトカモメ /bonaparutokamome/ |
| Bonapartism {n} (pratices and ideology of Napoleon Bonaparte) | :: ボナパルティズム /bonaparutizumu/ |
| Bonapartist {n} (one attached to Napoleon's policy) | :: ナポレオン支持者 /ナポレオンしじしゃ, Naporeon shijisha/ |
| Bonapartist {adj} (relating to Bonapartism) | :: ボナパルティズムの /bonaparutizumu no/ |
| bon appétit {phrase} (used to wish someone enjoyment of the meal they are about to eat) | :: [used in the same context] どうぞ召し上がれ /dōzo meshiagare/ (please eat), どうぞごゆっくり /dōzo go-yukkuri/ (please do it slowly) |
| bond {n} (documentary obligation to pay a sum or to perform a contract) | :: 債券 /さいけん, saiken/ |
| bondage {n} (The practice of tying people up for sexual pleasure) | :: ボンデージ /bondēji/ |
| Bondi {prop} (suburb of Sydney) | :: ボンダイ /Bondai/ |
| Bondi Beach {prop} (suburb of Sydney) | :: ボンダイビーチ /Bondai bīchi/, ボンダイ・ビーチ /Bondai-bīchi/ |
| bone {n} (material) | :: 骨 /ほね, hone/ |
| bone {n} (component of a skeleton) | :: 骨 /ほね, hone/ |
| bone black {n} (preparation containing carbonized bone) | :: 骨炭 /こったん, kottan/ |
| bone density {n} (bone mineral density) | :: 骨密度 /kotsumitsudo/ |
| bone marrow {n} (bone marrow) | :: 骨髄 /こつずい, kotsuzui/ |
| boner {n} (erect penis) | :: 勃起 /ぼっき, bokki/ |
| boner {n} (rigid state of penis or clitoris) SEE: erection | :: |
| bonesetting {n} (the practice of realigning broken or disjointed bones) | :: 接骨 /せっこつ, sekkotsu/ |
| bonfire {n} (large, outdoor controlled fire) | :: 焚き火, たき火 /たきび, takibi/, 篝火, かがり火 /かがりび, kagaribi/ |
| Bongalo {prop} (A Saint Lucian town) | :: ボンガロ /Bongaro/ |
| bongo {n} (mammal) | :: ボンゴ /bongo/ |
| bongo {n} (drum) | :: ボンゴ /bongo/ |
| bongo drum {n} (bongo) SEE: bongo | :: |
| Bonifacio {prop} (city in Corsica) | :: ボニファーチョ /Bonifācho/ [Italian form], ボニファシオ /Bonifashio/ [French form] |
| bonito {n} (fish of Sarda) | :: 鰹, カツオ /かつお, katsuo/ [commonly written in katakana or kanji] |
| bonito {n} (Katsuwonus pelamis) SEE: skipjack tuna | :: |
| bonjour {interj} (hello) SEE: hello | :: |
| bonk {v} (to have sexual intercourse) | :: エッチする /etchi suru/, 犯す /おかす, okasu/, ファックする /fakku suru/, やる /yaru/ |
| Bonn {prop} (a city in Germany) | :: ボン /Bon/ |
| bonnet {n} (cover over the engine of a motor car) | :: ボンネット /bonnetto/, フード /fūdo/ |
| bonnet {n} (second stomach of a ruminant) SEE: reticulum | :: |
| bonobo {n} (pygmy chimpanzee) | :: ボノボ /bonobo/ |
| bonsai {v} (a miniaturized tree or plant) | :: 盆栽 /ぼんさい, bonsai/ |
| bonsai {v} (the art of growing miniaturized trees or plants) | :: 盆栽の技術 /bonsai no gijutsu/ |
| bonus {n} (something extra that is good) | :: おまけ /omake/ |
| bonus {n} (extra amount of money given as a premium) | :: 賞与 /しょうよ, shōyo/, ボーナス /bōnasu/, 褒奨金 /ほうしょうきん, hōshōkin/ |
| bon voyage {interj} (wish of good journey) | :: どうぞご無事で /dōzo go-buji de/, 道中ご無事で /dōchū go-buji de/, ご機嫌よう /go-kigen-yō/, よい旅を /yoi tabi o/, 一路平安を祈る /ichiroheian o inoru/ [old fashioned] |
| bonze {n} (Buddhist monk or priest in East Asia) | :: 坊主 /ぼうず, bōzu/, 和尚 /おしょう, oshō/, 僧侶 /そうりょ, sōryo/, 凡僧 /ぼんぞう, bonzō/ |
| boo {interj} (loud exclamation intended to scare someone) | :: ばあ /baa/ |
| boo {n} (derisive shout) | :: ブーイング /būingu/, ブー /bū/ |
| boo {v} (to shout boos derisively (intransitive)) | :: 野次る /やじる, yajiru/, ブーイングする /būingu suru/ |
| boob {n} (breast (colloquial)) | :: おっぱい /oppai/, ぱいぱい /paipai/, ぱいおつ /paiotsu/ |
| boob job {n} (breast augmentation) | :: 豊胸 /hōkyō/ |
| boob tube {n} (women's garment) SEE: tube top | :: |
| booby {n} (bird) | :: カツオドリ /katsuodori/, 鰹鳥 /かつおどり, katsuodori/ |
| booby trap {n} (an unforeseen source of danger; a pitfall) SEE: pitfall | :: |
| booby trap {n} (antipersonnel device deliberately hidden or disguised as a harmless object) | :: ブービートラップ /būbī torappu/ |
| booger {n} (a piece of solid or semi-solid mucus) | :: 鼻糞 /はなくそ, hanakuso/ |
| boogie-woogie {n} (music genre) | :: ブギウギ /bugiugi/ |
| booing {n} (disapproving exclamation) | :: ブーイング /būingu/ |
| book {n} (ebook) SEE: e-book | :: |
| book {n} (collection of sheets of paper bound together containing printed or written material) | :: 本 /ほん, hon/, 書籍 /しょせき, shoseki/ |
| book {n} (record of betting) | :: 記録 /きろく, kiroku/ |
| book {n} (convenient collection of small paper items, such as stamps) | :: 束 /たば, taba/, 綴り /つづり, tsuzuri/ |
| book {n} (major division of a published work, larger than a chapter) | :: 巻 /かん, kan/, 編 /へん, hen/ |
| book {n} (script of a musical) | :: 台本 /だいほん, daihon/, 脚本 /きゃくほん, kyakuhon/ |
| book {n} (usually in plural: records of the accounts of a business) | :: 帳簿 /ちょうぼ, chōbo/ |
| book {v} (to reserve) | :: 予約する /よやくする, yoyaku-surú/ |
| book {v} (to write down, register, record) | :: 記入する /きにゅうする, kinyū suru/ |
| book {v} (to record the details of an offender) | :: 調書を取る /ちょうしょをとる, chōsho o toru/ |
| book {v} (slang: to travel very fast) | :: スピードを出す /supīdo wo dasu/, 飛ばす /とばす, tobasu/ |
| book burning {n} (book burning) | :: 焚書 /ふんしょ, funsho/ |
| bookcase {n} (furniture displaying books) | :: 本棚 /ほんだな, hondana/ |
| bookend {n} (object designed to keep books upright) | :: ブックエンド /bukkuendo/, 本立て /hondate/ |
| bookie {n} (bookmaker) SEE: bookmaker | :: |
| booking {n} (reservation for a service) | :: 予約 /よやく, yoyaku/ |
| bookish {adj} (characterized by a method of expression generally found in books) | :: 文語の /ぶんご-の, bungo-no/ |
| bookjacket {n} (jacket of a book) SEE: dust jacket | :: |
| booklet {n} (small book) | :: 小冊子 /しょうさっし, shōsasshi/, 小冊 /しょうさつ, shōsatsu/, パンフレット /panfuretto/, ブックレット /bukuretto/ |
| bookmaker {n} (a person who calculates odds and accepts bets; a bookie) | :: ブックメーカー /bukkumēkā/, ブッキー /bukkī/ |
| bookmark {n} (strip used to mark a place in a book) | :: 栞 /しおり, shiori/, ブックマーク /bukkumāku/ |
| bookmark {n} (record of the address of a file or page) | :: ブックマーク /bukkumāku/ |
| bookrack {n} (rack for books) SEE: bookshelf | :: |
| bookshelf {n} (shelf for storing books) | :: 本棚 /ほんだな, hondana/, 書架 /しょか, shoka/, 書棚 /しょだな, shodana/ |
| bookshop {n} (shop that sells books) | :: 本屋 /ほんや, hon'ya/, 書店 /しょてん, shoten/ |
| Books of Moses {prop} (five books) | :: モーセの書 /Mōse no sho/ |
| bookstore {n} (bookshop) SEE: bookshop | :: |
| bookworm {n} (avid reader) | :: 本の虫 /honnomushi/ |
| Boolean {adj} (logic: pertaining to data items that have values “true” and “false”) | :: ブール代数の /Būru-daisū no/ |
| Boolean {n} (type of variable) | :: ブーリアン /Būrian/, ブール値 /Būru-chi/ |
| Boolean algebra {n} (algebraic structure) | :: ブール代数 /Būru-daisū/ |
| boom {n} (period of prosperity) | :: ブーム /būmu/ |
| boom barrier {n} (gate at level crossing) | :: 遮断機 /shadanki/ |
| boom box {n} (portable audio system) | :: ラジカセ, ラジオカセットレコーダー /rajiokasettorekōdā/ |
| boomerang {n} (flat curved airfoil) | :: ブーメラン /būmeran/ |
| boom gate {n} (boom barrier) SEE: boom barrier | :: |
| boondock {n} (rural area) | :: 僻地 /へきち, hekichi/, 奥地 /おくち, okuchi/ |
| booster {n} (The first stage of a multistage rocket) | :: ブースター /būsutā/ |
| boot {n} (heavy shoe that covers part of the leg) | :: ブーツ /būtsu/, ブート /būto/, 長靴 /nagagutsu/ [made of rubber or plastic] |
| boot {v} (to start a system) | :: 起動する /きどうする, kidō-suru/ |
| boot {n} (kick) SEE: kick | :: |
| boot {n} (luggage storage compartment of a sedan/saloon style car) SEE: trunk | :: |
| bootblack {n} (shoeshiner) SEE: shoeshiner | :: |
| boot camp {n} (initial, basic indoctrination, physical fitness training and basic instruction in armed forces) | :: 新兵訓練所 /shinpei kunrenjo/ |
| booth {n} (A small stall for the display and sale of goods) | :: 露店 /ろてん, roten/, 売店 /ばいてん, baiten/, スタンド /sutando/ |
| booth {n} (An enclosure just big enough to accommodate one standing person) | :: ブース /būsu/ |
| bootleg {n} (an illegally produced, transported or sold product; contraband) | :: 海賊版 /kaizokuban/ |
| bootlegger {n} (illegal trader) | :: 密売者 /みつばいしゃ, mitsubaisha/ |
| bootstrap {v} (to load the operating system) SEE: boot | :: |
| boot up {v} (to start computer by bootstrap procedure) SEE: boot | :: |
| booty {n} (plunder) | :: 略奪品 /ryakudatsuhin/, 戦利品 /senrihin/ |
| booty {n} (The buttocks) | :: けつ /ketsu/ |
| bopomofo {prop} (Zhuyin fuhao) SEE: Zhuyin fuhao | :: |
| borage {n} (Borago officinalis) | :: ルリジサ /rurijisa/ |
| borate {n} (salt of boric acid) | :: 硼酸塩 |
| borborygm {n} (gurgling or rumbling noise produced by gas in the bowels) SEE: borborygmus | :: |
| borborygmus {n} (the rumbling sounds in the intestines) | :: 腹鳴 /fukumei/ |
| bordello {n} (brothel) SEE: brothel | :: |
| border {n} (the outer edge of something) | :: 境界 /きょうかい, kyōkai/ |
| border {n} (the line or frontier area separating regions) | :: 国境 /くにざかい, kunizakai; こっきょう, kokkyō/, 地境 /じざかい, jizakai/ |
| border collie {n} (border collie) | :: ボーダー・コリー /bōdā korī/ |
| Border Collie {n} (Border Collie) SEE: border collie | :: |
| bore {v} (to inspire boredom) | :: いらいらさせる /iraira-saseru/ |
| bore {n} (sudden and rapid flow of tide) | :: 海嘯 /かいしょう, kaishō/ |
| bored {adj} (suffering from boredom) | :: 退屈した /たいくつした, taikutsu shita/ |
| boredom {n} (state of being bored) | :: 退屈 /たいくつ, taikutsu/ |
| borer {n} (a wood boring insect: the larval stage of the Anobium punctatum beetle) | :: 木食い虫 /きくいむし, kikuimushi/ |
| bore water {n} (water accumulated in aquifers below the earth's surface) SEE: groundwater | :: |
| boric acid {n} (White crystalline solid soluble as a weak acid) | :: 硼酸 /ほうさん, hōsan/ |
| boring {adj} (causing boredom) | :: つまらない /tsumaranai/, 退屈な /たいくつな, taikutsu-na/, うんざりさせた /unzari-saseta/ |
| Boris {prop} (male given name) | :: ボリス /Borisu/ |
| born {adj} (given birth to) | :: 生まれた /うまれた, umareta/ |
| born {v} (be born) SEE: be born | :: |
| bornane {n} | :: カンファン /kanfan/ |
| Borneo {prop} (island) | :: ボルネオ /Boruneo/ |
| born with a silver spoon in one's mouth {adj} (born rich or in a wealthy family) | :: 裕福な家庭に生まれる /ゆうふくなかていにうまれる, yūfuku na katei ni umareru/ |
| boro {v} (borrow) SEE: borrow | :: |
| boron {n} (chemical element) | :: ホウ素 /ほうそ, hōso/, 硼素 /ほうそ, hōso/ |
| borough {n} (administrative district) | :: 区 /く, ku/ |
| borrow {v} (receive temporarily) | :: 借りる /かりる, kariru/ |
| borrowed scenery {n} (principle of incorporating background landscape into the composition of a garden) | :: 借景 /shakkei/ |
| borrower {n} (one who borrows) | :: 借り手 /かりて, karite/ |
| borrowing {n} (loanword) SEE: loanword | :: |
| borscht {n} (beetroot soup) | :: ボルシチ /borushichi/ |
| borzoi {n} (breed of dog) | :: ボルゾイ /boruzoi/ |
| Bose-Einstein condensate {n} (gaseous superfluid) | :: ボース＝アインシュタイン凝縮 /bōsu-ainshutain gyōshuku/ |
| bosk {n} (thicket; small wood) SEE: thicket | :: |
| Bosnia {prop} (northern part of the country of Bosnia and Herzegovina, a geographic and historical entity) | :: ボスニア /Bosunia/ |
| Bosnia {prop} (short for 'Bosnia and Herzegovina') | :: ボスニア /Bosunia/ |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina {prop} (country on the Balkan peninsula) | :: ボスニア・ヘルツェゴヴィナ /Bosunia-Herutsegovina/ |
| Bosniak {n} | :: ボスニア人 /Bosunia-jin/ |
| Bosnian {n} (the people) | :: ボスニア人 /bosuniajin/ |
| Bosnian {n} (the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian) | :: ボスニア語 /Bosunia-go/ |
| bosom {n} (chest, breast) | :: 胸 /むね, mune/ |
| bosom buddy {n} (bosom friend) SEE: bosom friend | :: |
| bosom friend {n} (very close friend) | :: 親友 /しんゆう, shin'yū/, 親しい友達 /したしいともだち, shitashii tomodachi/, 心安い友人 /こころやすいゆうじん, kokoroyasui yūjin/ |
| boson {n} (particle) | :: ボース粒子 /Bōsu-ryūshi/, ボソン /boson/ |
| Bosphorus {prop} (a strait that passes through Istanbul) | :: ボスフォラス海峡 /Bosuporasu kaikyō/ |
| boss {n} (supervisor) | :: 上司 /じょうし, jōshi/ |
| boss {n} (person in charge) | :: 上司 /じょうし, jōshi/, 長 /ちょう, chō/, ボス /bosu/ |
| boss {n} (enemy in video game) | :: ボス /bosu/ |
| Boston {prop} (city in Massachusetts) | :: ボストン /Bosuton/ |
| bot {n} (robot) SEE: robot | :: |
| bot {n} (a piece of software for doing repetitive tasks) | :: ボット /botto/, ロボット /robotto/ |
| botanical garden {n} (a place where a variety of plants are grown for scientific reasons) | :: 植物園 /しょくぶつえん, shokubutsuen/ |
| botanical name {n} (scientific name of plants) | :: (植物)学名 /(shokubutsu) gakumei/ |
| botanic garden {n} (botanical garden) SEE: botanical garden | :: |
| botany {n} (scientific study of plants) | :: 植物学 /しょくぶつがく,shokubutsugaku/ |
| botany {n} (properties and life phenomena of plants) | :: 植物生態 /shokubutsu sētai/ |
| Boötes {prop} (a constellation) | :: うしかい座, 牛飼い座 |
| botfly {n} (insect) | :: ウマバエ /umabae/, 馬蠅 /うまばえ, umabae/, 馬蝿 /うまばえ, umabae/, ヒツジバエ /hitsujibae/ |
| both {determiner} (each of two; one and the other) | :: 両方 /りょうほう, ryōhō/, 両- /ryō-/, [of two people only] どちらも /dochira mo/, 双方 /そうほう, sōhō/ |
| both {conj} (both...and...) | :: …でもあり…でもある /...demo ari...demo aru/, …でも…でも /...demo ...demo/ |
| bother {n} (trouble, inconvenience) | :: 邪魔 /jama/ |
| botheration {interj} (expression of annoyance) SEE: bother | :: |
| bothersome {adj} (causing bother or perplexity) | :: めんどくさい /mendokusai/ |
| bo tree {n} (sacred fig) SEE: sacred fig | :: |
| Botswana {prop} (Republic of Botswana) | :: ボツワナ /Botsuwana/ |
| bottle {n} (container) | :: 瓶 /びん, bin/ |
| bottle {n} (container with a rubber nipple) SEE: baby bottle | :: |
| bottle cap {n} (closure used to seal bottles) | :: 王冠 /おうかん, ōkan/, ボトルキャップ /botoru kyappu/ |
| bottled water {n} (drinking water sold in a bottle) | :: ボトルウォーター /botoruwōtā/, 瓶水 /びょうすい, byōsui/ |
| bottle gourd {n} (calabash) SEE: calabash | :: |
| bottleneck {n} (neck of a bottle) | :: 瓶の首 /びんのくび, bin no kubi/ |
| bottleneck {n} (narrowing of the road, especially resulting in a delay) | :: 隘路 /あいろ, airo/ |
| bottleneck {n} (part of a process that is too slow or cumbersome) | :: ボトルネック /botorunekku/, ネック /nekku/ |
| bottlenose dolphin {n} (species of dolphin) | :: バンドウイルカ /bandōiruka/ |
| bottle opener {n} (device to open bottles) | :: 栓抜き /せんぬき, sennuki/, ボトルオープナー /botoru ōpunā/ |
| bottle shop {n} (liquor store) SEE: liquor store | :: |
| bottom {n} (abyss) SEE: abyss | :: |
| bottom {n} (lowest part) | :: 底 /そこ, soko/, 下部 /かぶ, kabu/ |
| bottom {n} (gay sexual slang: penetrated partner in sex) | :: ネコ /neko/, 受け /uke/, 凹 |
| bottom {n} (lowest part of a container) | :: 底 /そこ; soko/ |
| bottom {n} (ball or skein of thread; a cocoon) | :: 裏 /うら; ura/ |
| bottom {n} (physics: bottom quark) SEE: bottom quark | :: |
| bottom quark {n} (bottom quark) | :: ボトムクォーク /botomu kuwōku/ |
| bottoms up {interj} (Cheers!) | :: 乾杯 /かんぱい, kanpai/ [dry cup] |
| bottom-up {adj} (hierarchical system that progresses from multiple, small subunits to a single, large basic unit) | :: 下意上達 /kai jōtatsu/ |
| botulism {n} (medical condition) | :: ボツリヌス中毒 /botsurinusu chūdoku/ |
| Bouches-du-Rhône {prop} (department) | :: ブーシュ＝デュ＝ローヌ /būshu-dyu-rōnu/ |
| Bougainville {prop} (island in Papua New Guinea) | :: ブーゲンビル /Būgenbiru/ |
| bougainvillea {n} (flower) | :: ブーゲンビリア /būgenbiria/ |
| bough {n} (tree branch) | :: 枝 /えだ, eda/, 大枝 /おおえだ, ōeda/ |
| bouillabaisse {n} (type of fish stew or soup from Provence) | :: ブイヤベース /buiyabēsu/ |
| boulder {n} (large mass of stone) | :: 玉石 /たまいし, tamaishi/, 大石 /おおいし, ōishi/, 丸石 /まるいし, maruishi/ |
| boulevard {n} (broad, landscaped thoroughfare) | :: 大通り /おおどおり, ōdōri/, ブールバード /būrubādo/ |
| bouncing castle {n} (inflatable structure on which children jump and play) | :: バウンシーキャッスル /baunshī kyassuru/ |
| bound {adj} (ready to start or go (to); moving in the direction (of)) | :: …行きの /... yuki no/, …に向かって /... ni mukatte/ |
| bound {n} (mathematics: value greater (or smaller) than a given set) | :: 界 /かい, -kai/ [used in compounds] |
| boundary {n} (dividing line or location between two areas) | :: 境界 /きょうかい, kyōkai/, 境 /さかい, sakai/ |
| boundary {n} ((topology) the set of points in the closure, not belonging to the interior) | :: 境界 /きょうかい, kyōkai/ |
| bound morpheme {n} (type of morpheme) | :: 拘束形態素 /kōsoku keitaiso/, 束縛形態素 /sokubaku keitaiso/ |
| bound variable {n} (variable that has an allocated storage location) | :: 束縛変数 /そくばくへんすう, sokubaku hensū/, 束縛変項 /そくばくへんこう, sokubaku henkō/ |
| bounty {n} (abundance or wealth) SEE: abundance | :: |
| bounty {n} (reward for some specific act) | :: 賞金 /しょうきん, shōkin/, 奨励金 /しょうれいきん, shōreikin/ |
| bounty {n} (generosity) SEE: generosity | :: |
| bounty hunter {n} (person who catches criminals in return for a reward) | :: 賞金稼ぎ /しょうきんかせぎ, shōkin kasegi/ |
| bouquet {n} (bunch of flowers) | :: 花束 /はなたば, hanataba/, ブーケ /būke/ |
| bouquet {n} (scent of wine) | :: 香り /かおり, kaori/ |
| bouquet garni {n} (bouquet garni) | :: ブーケガルニ /būkegaruni/ |
| bourbon {n} (whiskey) | :: バーボン /bābon/ |
| bourdon {n} (bumblebee) SEE: bumblebee | :: |
| bourgeoisie {n} (class) | :: 中産階級 /chūsan kaikyū/, ブルジョワジー /burujowajī/ |
| Bournemouth {prop} (town in Dorset) | :: ボーンマス /Bōnmasu/ |
| bourse {n} (stock exchange) SEE: stock exchange | :: |
| boustrophedon {n} (writing that is alternately right-to-left and left-to-right) | :: 牛耕式 /ぎゅうこうしき, gyūkōshiki/ |
| boutique {n} (a small shop, especially one that sells fashionable clothes, jewelry and the like) | :: ブティック /butikku/ |
| bouzouki {n} (lute) | :: ブズーキ /buzuuki/ |
| bovarysm {n} (anxiety to escape from an unsatisfactory social or sentimental condition) | :: ボバリズム /bobarizumu/, ボバリスム /bobarisumu/ |
| bovine spongiform encephalopathy {n} (bovine spongiform encephalopathy) | :: 牛海綿状脳症 /うしかいめんじょうのうしょう, ushi kaimenjō nōshō/ |
| bow {n} (weapon used for shooting arrows) | :: 弓 /ゆみ, yumi/ |
| bow {n} (rod used for playing stringed instruments) | :: 弓 /ゆみ, yumi/ |
| bow {n} (type of knot with two loops) | :: 蝶結び /ちょうむすび, chōmusubi/ |
| bow {v} (to play music on an instrument using a bow) | :: ボウイングする /bōingu suru/ |
| bow {v} (to bend a thing) | :: 曲げる /まげる, mageru/ |
| bow {v} (to bend oneself as a gesture of respect or deference) | :: 辞儀する /jigi suru/, お辞儀する /o-jigi suru/ |
| bow {n} (gesture made by bending forward at the waist) | :: 辞儀 /じぎ, jigi/, お辞儀 /おじぎ, o-jigi/ |
| bow and arrow {n} (weapon) | :: 弓矢 /yumiya/, 弓箭 /きゅうせん, kyūsen/ |
| bowdlerize {v} (to remove or alter parts of a text considered offensive) | :: 伏字 /fuseji/, 伏せ字 /fuseji/ |
| bow drill {n} (a simple hand-operated tool) SEE: fire drill | :: |
| bowel {n} (large intestine) | :: 大腸 /だいちょう, daichō/ |
| bowel {n} (intestines, entrails) | :: 腸 /chō/ |
| bowels {n} (intestines) | :: 腸 /ちょう, chō, わた, wata/ |
| bowhead {n} (Balaena mysticetus) | :: ホッキョククジラ /hokkyokukujira/ |
| bowhead whale {n} (a whale, Balaena mysticetus) SEE: bowhead | :: |
| Bowie {prop} (surname) | :: ボウイ /Boui/ |
| bowl {n} (container for food) | :: ボール /bōru/, 丼 /どんぶり, donburi/, 鉢 /はち, hachi/ |
| bowl {n} (part of a pipe) | :: 雁首 /がんくび, gankubi/ |
| bowl {n} (lawn bowls) SEE: bowls | :: |
| bowler {n} (pitcher) SEE: pitcher | :: |
| bowler {n} (bowler hat) SEE: bowler hat | :: |
| bowler hat {n} (hard round black felt hat) | :: 山高帽 /やまたかぼう, yamatakabō/, 山高帽子 /やまたかぼうし, yamatakabōshi/ |
| bowling {n} (a game played by rolling a ball down an alley) | :: ボウリング /bouringu/ |
| bowls {n} (precision sport) | :: ローンボウルズ /rōnbōruzu/ |
| bow maker {n} (one who manufactures bows for use in archery) | :: 弓師 /yumishi/ |
| bowman {n} (archer) SEE: archer | :: |
| bowsprit {n} (spar projecting over the prow of a sailing vessel) | :: バウスプリット /bausupuritto/ |
| bowstring {n} (string of an archer's bow) | :: 弓弦 /ゆづる, yuzuru, ゆみづる, yumizuru, ゆんづる, yunzuru/, 弦 /つる, tsuru/ |
| bowtie {n} (necktie shaped like a bow) | :: ボウタイ /bōtai/ |
| bow wow {n} (sound of a dog barking) | :: ワンワン /wanwan/ |
| bow-wow {interj} (bow wow) SEE: bow wow | :: |
| box {n} (cuboid space; container) | :: 箱 /はこ, hako/, ボックス /bokkusu/ |
| box {n} (input field on an electronic display) SEE: text box | :: |
| boxcutter {n} (utility knife) SEE: utility knife | :: |
| boxer {n} (participant in a boxing match) | :: ボクサー /bokusā/, 拳闘家 /けんとうか, kentōka/ |
| boxer {n} (breed of dog) | :: ボクサー /bokusā/ |
| Boxer {n} (participant in the Boxer Rebellion) | :: 義和団 /ぎわだん, giwadan/ |
| boxing {n} (the sport of boxing) | :: ボクシング /bokushingu/, 拳闘 /kentō/ |
| Boxing Day {n} (the day after Christmas: 26 December) | :: ボクシング・デー /bokushingu-dē/ |
| boxing glove {n} (padded mitten worn in boxing) | :: ボクシンググローブ /bokushingugurōbu/ |
| boxing ring {n} (a space, in which a boxing match is fought) | :: リング /ringu/, ボクシングのリング |
| box office {n} (ticket office) | :: 切符売場 /きっぷうりば, kippu uriba/, 出札所 /しゅっさつじょ, shussatsujo/ |
| boxthorn {n} (plant of the genus Lycium) SEE: wolfberry | :: |
| boy {n} (young male) | :: 男の子 /おとこのこ, otoko no ko/, 少年 /しょうねん, shōnen/, 男子 /だんし, danshi/ (young man), 坊や /ぼうや, bōya/ |
| boy {n} (male servant) | :: ボーイ /bōi/ |
| boy {n} (adult male found attractive) | :: 男人 /おとこじん, otoko-jin/, 男前 /おとこまえ, otoko mae/, 男性 /だんせい, dansei/ |
| boyar {n} (rank of aristocracy) | :: ボヤール /boyāru/ |
| boy band {n} (pop group whose members are all young men) | :: ボーイ・バンド /bōi bando/ |
| boycott {v} (to abstain from dealing with a person or organisation as a protest) | :: ボイコットする /boikotto suru/ |
| boycott {n} (the act of boycotting) | :: ボイコット /boikotto/ |
| boyfriend {n} (male partner in a romantic relationship) | :: カレ /kare/, 彼 /かれ, kare/ [it has two meanings, a fiance and he(pronoun).], 彼氏 /かれし, kareshi/, カレシ /kareshi/, ボーイフレンド /bōifurendo/ |
| boyish {adj} (like a boy) | :: 少年らしい /しょうねんらしい, shōnen rashii/ |
| boy meets girl {n} (A boy meets a girl) | :: ボーイ･ミーツ･ガール /bōi mītsu gāru/ |
| Boy Scout {n} (male member of the Scout Movement) | :: ボーイスカウト /bōi sukauto/, スカウト /sukauto/ |
| boysenberry {n} (berry) | :: ボイセンベリー /boisenberī/ |
| bra {n} (brassiere) | :: ブラ /bura/, ブラジャー /burajā/, 乳押さえ /ちちおさえ, chichiosae/ |
| brace {n} (harness) SEE: harness | :: |
| brace {n} (system to correct crooked teeth) SEE: braces | :: |
| bracelet {n} (a band or chain worn around the wrist as jewelry or an ornament) | :: 腕輪 /うでわ, udewa/, ブレスレット /buresuretto/ |
| braces {n} (handcuffs) SEE: handcuffs | :: |
| braces {n} (device for straightening teeth) | :: 歯列矯正器 /しれつきょうせいき, shiretsu kyōseiki/, ブレース /burēsu/ |
| brachiosaur {n} (dinosaur of the genus Brachiosaurus) | :: ブラキオサウルス /burakiosaurusu/ |
| brachium {n} (upper arm) SEE: upper arm | :: |
| bracken {n} (any of several coarse ferns) | :: 蕨 /ワラビ, warabi/ |
| bracket {n} (round bracket) SEE: round bracket | :: |
| brackish {adj} (distasteful; unpleasant; not appealing to the taste) | :: まずい /mazui/ |
| bract {n} (leaf or leaf-like structure) | :: 苞 /ほう, hō/, 苞葉 /ほうよう, hōyō/ |
| Bradford {prop} (town in West Yorkshire) | :: ブラッドフォード /Buraddofōdo/ |
| brag {v} (to boast) | :: 自慢する /jiman suru/, 力む /rikimu/ |
| brag {n} (boast) SEE: boast | :: |
| Bragança {prop} (city in the homonymous district of Portugal) | :: ブラガンサ /Buragansa/ |
| braggadocio {n} (braggart) SEE: braggart | :: |
| braggardly {adj} (boastful) SEE: boastful | :: |
| braggart {n} (one who constantly brags or boasts) | :: 内弁慶 /うちべんけい, uchibenkei/ |
| braggart {adj} (characterized by boasting) SEE: boastful | :: |
| Brahma {prop} (Hindu god of creation) | :: ブラフマー /Burafumā/, 梵天 /ぼんてん, Bonten/ |
| Brahman {prop} (concept of Hinduism) | :: ブラフマン /burafuman/ |
| Brahmi {prop} (script) | :: ブラーフミー文字 /Burāfumī-moji/ |
| brahmin {n} (caste) | :: バラモン /baramon/, ブラフミン /burafumin/ |
| braid {v} (to intertwine) | :: 編む /あむ, amu/ |
| braid {n} (weave of three or more strands) | :: 組み紐 /くみひも, kumihimo/ |
| braid {n} (hairstyle) | :: 三つ編み /みつあみ, mitsuami/ |
| braille {n} (system of writing using raised dots) | :: 点字 /てんじ, tenji/, ブライユ点字 /ブライユてんじ, Buraiyu tenji/ |
| brain {n} (organ) | :: 脳 /のう, nō/, 脳髄 /のうずい, nōzui/, 頭脳 /ずのう, zunō/ |
| brain {n} (intelligent person) | :: 頭のいい人 /atama no ii hito/, 秀才 /しゅうさい, shūsai/ |
| brain {n} (person providing intelligence) | :: 知的指導者 /ちてきしどうしゃ, chitekishidōsha/, ブレーン /burēn/ |
| brain {n} (brains: intellect) | :: 頭脳 /ずのう, zunō/, 知力 /ちりょく, chiryoku/, ブレーン /burēn/ |
| brain {v} (to strike on the head) | :: 頭を殴りつける /あたまをなぐりつける, atama wo naguritsukeru/ |
| brain {v} (to kill a person by smashing the skull) | :: 脳を打ち砕く /のうをうちくだく, nō o uchikudaku/ |
| brain cancer {n} (cancer of the brain) | :: 脳癌 /のうがん, nōgan/ |
| brain cell {n} (cell in brain) | :: 脳細胞 /のうさいぼう, nōsaibō/ |
| brain death {n} (irreversible cessation of brain activity) | :: 脳死 /のうし, nōshi/ |
| brain drain {n} (emigration of educated people) | :: 頭脳流出 /ずのうりゅうしゅつ, zunō ryūshutsu/ |
| brainless {adj} (unintelligent; having little or no common sense) | :: 頭が悪い /あたまがわるい, atama ga warui/ |
| brainpower {n} (mental ability) SEE: intelligence | :: |
| brain stem {n} (part of the brain that connects the spinal cord to the forebrain and cerebrum) | :: 脳幹 /のうかん, nōkan/ |
| brainstorm {n} (brainstorming) SEE: brainstorming | :: |
| brainstorming {n} (method of problem solving) | :: ブレインストーミング /bureinsutōmingu/, ブレーンストーミング /burēnsutōmingu/, ブレスト /buresuto/ |
| brainwash {n} (effect upon one's memory, belief or ideas) | :: 洗脳 /せんのう, sennō/ |
| brainwash {v} (to affect one's mind) | :: 洗脳する /せんのうする, sennō suru/ |
| brain-washing {n} (form of indoctrination) | :: 洗脳 /sennō/ |
| brainwave {n} (any of many rhythmic fluctuations of electric potential between parts of the brain) | :: 脳波 /のうは, nōha/ |
| braise {v} (To cook in a small amount of liquid) | :: 蒸す /むす, musu/, ブレイズする /bureizu suru/ |
| brake {n} (device used to slow or stop a vehicle) | :: ブレーキ /burēki/, 制動機 /せいどうき, seidōki/ |
| brake {v} (to operate brakes) | :: ブレーキをかける /burēki o kakeru/ |
| bralessness {n} (the state of being braless, or not wearing a bra) | :: ノーブラ /nōbura/ |
| bramble {n} (diverse Rubus shrubs) SEE: blackberry | :: |
| brambling {n} (bird) | :: 花鶏 /atori/ |
| bran {n} (outside layer of a grain) | :: 麸 /ふすま, fusuma/ [wheat bran], 糠 /ぬか, nuka/ [rice bran] |
| branch {n} (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk) | :: 枝 /えだ, eda/ |
| branch {n} (location of an organization with several locations) | :: 部門 /ぶもん, bumon/, 支店 /してん, shiten/, 支社 /ししゃ, shisha/ |
| branch {v} (to jump to a different location in a program, especially as the result of a conditional statement) | :: 分岐する /bunki suru/ |
| brand {n} (name, symbol, logo) | :: ブランド /burando/ |
| brand {n} (a specific product, service, or provider so distinguished) | :: ブランド /burando/ |
| Brandenburg {prop} (state) | :: ブランデンブルク州 /Burandenburuku-shū/ |
| brandish {v} (to move a weapon) | :: 振り回す /ふりまわす, furimawasu/, 閃かす /ひらめかす, hiramekasu/ |
| brand name {n} (trade name) SEE: trade name | :: |
| brand new {adj} (utterly new) | :: 真新しい /まあたらしい, maatarashii/ |
| Brandon {prop} (Transliterations of the surname) | :: ブランドン /Burandon/ |
| brand spanking new {adj} (brand new) SEE: brand new | :: |
| brandy {n} (liquor) | :: ブランデー /burandē/, コニャック /konyakku/ |
| bras d'honneur {n} (obscene gesture) | :: ブラ・ドヌール /bura donūru/ |
| Brasília {prop} (The capital of Brazil) | :: ブラジリア /Burajiria/ |
| brass {n} (alloy of copper and zinc) | :: 黄銅 /おうどう, ōdō/, 真鍮 /しんちゅう, shinchū/ |
| brass band {n} (group of musicians who play brass instruments) | :: ブラスバンド /burasubando/ |
| brassiere {n} (bra) SEE: bra | :: |
| brass instrument {n} (musical instrument) | :: 金管楽器 /きんかんがっき, kinkan gakki/ |
| brass knuckles {n} (weapon which reinforces the fist) | :: ナックルダスター /nakkuru dasutā/, メリケンサック /meriken sakku/ |
| brat {n} (a selfish, spoiled, or unruly child) | :: 餓鬼 /がき, gaki/, ちび /chibi/ |
| brat {n} (bratwurst) SEE: bratwurst | :: |
| Bratislava {prop} (The capital of Slovakia) | :: ブラチスラヴァ /Burachisurava/, ブラチスラバ /Burachisuraba/, ブラティスラヴァ /Buratisurava/ |
| bratwurst {n} (A small pork sausage) | :: ブラートヴルスト /burātovurusuto/ |
| brave {adj} (strong in the face of fear) | :: 勇敢な /ゆうかんな, yūkan na/, 勇気ある /ゆうきある, yūki aru/ [used as adnominal only], 勇猛な /ゆうもうな, yūmō na/ |
| bravery {n} (being brave) | :: 勇気 /ゆうき, yūki/, 剛勇 /ごうゆう, gōyū/ |
| bravo {interj} (interjection) | :: 天晴れ /appare/, ブラボー /burabō/ |
| brawl {n} (disorderly argument or fight) | :: 乱闘 /らんとう, rantō/, 喧嘩 /けんか, kenka/ |
| brazen bull {n} (ancient torture device consisting of a hollow brass bull where victims were imprisoned and burned to death) | :: ファラリスの雄牛 /ファラリスのおうし, Fararisu no ōshi/ |
| brazen-faced {adj} (Impudent) | :: 厚かましい /あつかましい, atsukamashii/ |
| brazier {n} (An upright standing or hanging metal bowl used for holding burning coal) | :: 火鉢 /ひばち, hibachi/ |
| Brazil {prop} (Portuguese-speaking country in South America) | :: ブラジル /Burajiru/, 伯剌西爾 /Burajiru/ [rare] |
| Brazilian {n} (person from Brazil) | :: ブラジル人 /Burajirujin/, 伯人 /Hakujin/ |
| Brazilian jiu-jitsu {n} (martial art and combat sport derived from judo) | :: グレイシー流柔術 /Gureishī-ryū Jūjutsu/ |
| brazil nut {n} (tree) | :: ブラジルナッツ, ブラジル・ナッツ /burajiru nattsu/ |
| brazil nut {n} (nut) | :: ブラジルナッツ, ブラジル・ナッツ /burajiru nattsu/ |
| Brazzaville {prop} (the capital of the Republic of the Congo) | :: ブラザヴィル /Burazaviru/ |
| breach of contract {n} (failure to perform) | :: 違約 /いやく, iyaku/ |
| bread {n} (baked dough made from cereals) | :: パン /pan/ |
| bread and circuses {n} (food and entertainment provided by the state) | :: パンとサーカス /pan to sākasu/ |
| breadbasket {n} (stomach) SEE: stomach | :: |
| breadbox {n} (a container for storing bread) | :: ブレッドボックス /bureddo bokkusu/, パンケース /pan kēsu/ |
| breadcrumb {n} (tiny piece of bread) | :: パン屑 /pankuzu/, パン粉 /panko/ |
| breadfruit {n} (tree) | :: パンの木 /パンノキ, pan no ki/ |
| breadfruit {n} (fruit) | :: パンの木の実 /pan no ki no mi/ |
| bread machine {n} (household appliance which makes dough) SEE: bread maker | :: |
| bread maker {n} (household appliance which makes bread) | :: ホームベーカリー /hōmubēkarī/, パン焼き器 /pan yakiki/ |
| breadmaker {n} (baker) SEE: baker | :: |
| breadmaker {n} (bread maker) SEE: bread maker | :: |
| bread roll {n} (miniature round loaf of bread) | :: ロールパン /rōrupan/ |
| breadstick {n} (slender loaf of crisp bread) | :: グリッシーニ /gurisshīni/, スティックパン /sutikku-pan/ |
| breadth {n} (width) SEE: width | :: |
| breadwinner {n} (primary income-earner in a household) | :: 扶養者 /ふようしゃ, fuyōsha/, 大黒柱 /daikokubashira/, 稼ぎ手 /kasegite/ |
| break {v} (intransitive: to separate into (to end up in) two or more pieces) | :: 割れる /wareru/, 散らばる /chirabaru/ |
| break {v} (transitive: to separate into (to cause to end up in) two or more pieces) | :: 割る /waru/, 壊す /kowasu/, 砕く /kudaku/ |
| break {v} (intransitive, of a bone: to crack) | :: ひびが入る /hibi ga hairu/, 折れる /oreru/ |
| break {v} (transitive: to cause (a bone) to crack) | :: ひびが入る /hibi ga hairu/, 折れる /oreru/ |
| break {v} (transitive: to do that which is forbidden by (something)) | :: 破る /yaburu/, 犯す /okasu/ |
| break {v} (intransitive: to stop functioning properly or altogether) | :: 壊れる /kowareru/ |
| break {v} (transitive: to cause to stop functioning) | :: 壊す /kowasu/, 破壊する /hakai suru/ |
| break {v} (to interrupt or cease one's work or occupation temporarily) | :: 休憩する /kyūkei suru/ |
| break {v} (to win a game as receiver in tennis) | :: ブレークを取る /burēku o toru/ |
| break {v} (billiards: to make the first shot) | :: ブレークする /burēku suru/ |
| break {v} | :: 壊す /kowasu/, 破壊する /hakai suru/ |
| break {n} (physical space that opens up in something or between two things) | :: 割れ目 /wareme/, 隙間 /sukima/ |
| break {n} (rest or pause, usually from work) | :: 休憩 /kyūkei/ |
| break {n} (tennis: game won by receiving party) | :: ブレーク /burēku/ |
| break {n} (billiards, snooker: first shot) | :: ブレーク /burēku/ |
| breakable {adj} (fragile) SEE: fragile | :: |
| breakable {adj} (able to be broken) | :: 壊せる /kowaseru/ |
| break a sweat {v} (to start sweating) | :: 汗をかく /あせをかく, ase o kaku/ |
| break bad {v} (to go wrong, to turn toward immorality or crime) | :: 道を外す /michi o hazusu/ |
| break down {v} (to cease to function) | :: 壊れる /こわれる, kowareru/ |
| breakdown {n} (failure, particularly mechanical) | :: 故障 /こしょう, koshō/ |
| breaker {n} (something that breaks) | :: 破壊者 /hakaisha/ |
| breaker {n} (machine for breaking rocks or coal) | :: 破砕機 /hasaiki/ |
| break-even point {n} (The point where total costs equal total sales revenue) | :: 損益分岐点 /sonekibunkiten/ |
| breakfast {n} (first meal of the day) | :: 朝食 /ちょうしょく, chōshoku/, 朝御飯 /あさごはん, asa-gohan/, 朝飯 /あさめし, asameshi/ |
| breakfast {v} (to eat the morning meal) | :: 朝食を摂る /chōshoku o toru/ |
| breakfast cereal {n} (food made from processed grains) | :: シリアル /shiriaru/, シリアル食品 /shiriaru shokuhin/ |
| breaking news {n} (news that just happened or is happening) | :: 速報 /そくほう, sokuhō/ |
| break of dawn {n} (daybreak) SEE: daybreak | :: |
| break one's fast {v} (archaic: to eat breakfast) | :: 朝食を取る /ちょうしょくをとる, chōshoku o toru/, 朝食を食べる /ちょうしょくを たべる, chōshoku o taberu/ |
| break out {v} (to escape, especially forcefully or defiantly) | :: 脱出する /だっしゅつする, dasshutsu suru/ |
| break out {v} (to begin suddenly; to emerge in a certain condition) | :: 勃発する /ぼっぱつする, boppatsu suru/ |
| breakpoint {n} ((computing) point in a program where operation may be interrupted) | :: ブレークポイント /burēkupointo/ |
| break someone's heart {v} (to cause a person to feel grief or sadness) | :: 心を壊す /こころをこわす, kokoro-o kowasu/ |
| break the ice {v} (to start to get to know people, by avoiding awkwardness) | :: 口火を切る /くちびをきる, kuchibi o kiru/, 言い出す /いいだす, iidasu/ |
| breakthrough {n} (military advance) | :: 突破 /とっぱ, toppa/ |
| breakthrough {n} (major progress) | :: 突破 /とっぱ, toppa/ |
| break up {v} (intransitive: to disintegrate) | :: 壊れる /こわれる, kowareru/, 粉砕する /ふんさいする, funsai-suru/ |
| break up {v} (to end a relationship) | :: 別れる /わかれる, wakareru/, 手を切る /てをきる, te o kiru/ |
| breakup {n} (breakdown) SEE: breakdown | :: |
| breakwater {n} (construction in or around a harbour) | :: 防波堤 /ぼうはてい, bōhatei/ |
| break wind {v} (to fart) | :: おならをする /onara o suru/ |
| bream {n} (Abramis brama) | :: ブリーム /burīmu/ |
| breast {n} (milk-producing organ) | :: 胸 /むね, mune/, 乳房 /ちぶさ, chibusa/, にゅうぼう /nyūbō/ |
| breast {n} (chest) | :: 胸 /むね, mune/ |
| breast augmentation {n} (cosmetic procedure) | :: 豊胸手術 /ほうきょうしゅじゅつ, hōkyōshujutsu/ |
| breastbone {n} (the central narrow bone in the front of the chest) | :: 胸骨 /きょうこつ, kyōkotsu/ |
| breast cancer {n} (cancer of the breast) | :: 乳癌 /にゅうがん, nyūgan/ |
| breastfeed {v} (feed a baby milk via the breasts) | :: 授乳する /じゅにゅうする, junyū suru/ |
| breastfeeding {n} (activity) | :: 母乳栄養 /ぼにゅうえいよう, bonyū eiyō/, 授乳 /じゅにゅう, junyū/ |
| breast implant {n} (medical prosthesis) | :: 乳房インプラント /chibusa inpuranto/ |
| breast milk {n} (milk produced by humans) | :: 母乳 /ぼにゅう, bonyū/ |
| breastpin {n} (brooch) SEE: brooch | :: |
| breastplate {n} (armor) | :: 胸当て /muneate/ |
| breaststrap {n} (breastplate) SEE: breastplate | :: |
| breaststroke {n} (swimming stroke) | :: 平泳ぎ /ひらおよぎ, hiraoyogi/ |
| breath {n} (act or process of breathing) | :: 呼吸 /こきゅう, kokyū/ |
| breath {n} (single act of breathing in and out) | :: 呼吸 /こきゅう, kokyū/, 息 /いき, iki/ |
| breath {n} (air expelled from the lungs) | :: 息 /いき, iki/ |
| breathalyzer {n} (a device that measures alcohol in expired air) | :: 飲酒検知器, アルコール検査 |
| breathe {v} (to draw air in and out) | :: 呼吸する /こきゅうする, kokyū suru/, 息をする /いきをする, iki o suru/, 吐く /はく, haku/ |
| breathe {v} (to exchange gases in similar way) | :: 呼吸する /こきゅうする, kokyū suru/ |
| breathe {v} (figuratively: to live) | :: 生きる /ikiru/ |
| breathe {v} (to draw into lungs) | :: 吸い込む /suikomu/ |
| breathe {v} (to whisper quietly) | :: ささやく /sasayaku/ |
| breathe {v} ((figurative) to be passionately devoted to) | :: （…に）熱中する /(…ni) netchuu suru/ |
| breathe {v} | :: 一息つく /hitoiki-tsuku/ |
| breathing {n} (act of respiration) | :: 呼吸 /こきゅう, kokyū/ |
| breathlessness {n} (state of being breathless or out of breath) | :: 息切れ /いきぎれ, ikigire/, 呼吸困難 /こきゅうこんなん, kokyū konnan/ |
| breathlessness {n} (difficult respiration) SEE: shortness of breath | :: |
| breathtaking {adj} (stunningly beautiful) | :: 息をのむような /iki o nomu yō na/, 息をのむほど /iki o nomu hodo/ |
| breccia {n} (rock) | :: 角礫岩 /かくれきがん, kakurekigan/ |
| Breda {prop} (city in North Brabant) | :: ブレダ /Bureda/ |
| breeches {n} (a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs) | :: 半ズボン /han-zubon/, ブリーチズ /burīchizu/ |
| breed {v} (to sexually produce offspring) | :: 育てる /そだてる, sodateru/, 育成する /いくせいする, ikusei-suru/ |
| breeder {n} | :: 育雛器 /いくすうき/ (1, only animals) |
| breeding {n} (copulation) SEE: sexual intercourse | :: |
| breeze {n} (a light, gentle wind) | :: 微風 /そよかぜ, soyokaze/ |
| breezefly {n} (horsefly) SEE: horsefly | :: |
| Bremen {prop} (city) | :: ブレーメン /Burēmen/ |
| Brendan {prop} (male given name) | :: ブレンダン /Burendan/ |
| Breslau {prop} (Wroclaw) SEE: Wroclaw | :: |
| Brest {prop} (a city in Brittany) | :: ブレスト /Buresuto/ |
| Brest {prop} (a city in Belarus) | :: ブレスト /Buresuto/ |
| brethren {n} (the body of members) | :: 同胞 /dōhō/ |
| Breton {n} (the language) | :: ブルトン語 /Buruton-go/ |
| breve {n} (semicircular diacritical mark) | :: 短音記号 /tan'on kigō/ |
| brew {n} (beer) SEE: beer | :: |
| brew {v} (to make beer) | :: 醸造する（jōzō-suru） |
| brew {n} (hill) SEE: hill | :: |
| brewery {n} (building where beer is produced) | :: 醸造所 /じょうぞうしょ, jōzōsho/, ブルワリー /buruwarī/ |
| Brexit {prop} (withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the EU) | :: イギリスの欧州連合離脱 /イギリスのおうしゅうれんごうりだつ, Igirisu no ōshūrengō ridatsu/, ブレグジット /buregujitto/ |
| Brezhnev {prop} (surname) | :: ブレジネフ /burejinefu/ |
| Brian {prop} (male given name) | :: ブライアン |
| bribe {n} (inducement to dishonesty) | :: 賄賂 /わいろ, wairo/ |
| bribery {n} (making of illegal payment to persons in official positions as a means of influencing their decisions) | :: 賄賂のやり取り /わいろのやりとり, wáiro no yarítori/, 賄賂 /わいろ, wairo/ |
| bribery {n} (giving, offering or accepting bribes) | :: 収賄 /しゅうわい, shūwai/ [receiving bribes] |
| BRIC {prop} (Brazil, Russia, India, and China) | :: ブリック /Burikku/ |
| brick {n} (hardened block used for building) | :: 煉瓦 /れんが, renga/ |
| brick {n} (a building material) | :: 煉瓦 /れんが, renga/ |
| brick {n} (a heavy electronic device that has become obsolete) | :: 文鎮 /ぶんちん, bunchin/ |
| brick {v} (electronics: to render non-functional) | :: 文鎮化する /ぶんちんかする, bunchinka suru/ |
| bricklayer {n} (craftsman) | :: 煉瓦職人 /れんがしょくにん, renga shokunin/ |
| BRICS {prop} (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) | :: ブリックス /Burikkusu/ |
| bridal carry {n} (means of carrying a person) | :: お姫様だっこ /o-hime-sama dakko/ |
| bride {n} (woman in the context of her own wedding) | :: 花嫁 /hanayome/, 新婦 /shinpu/, 嫁 /yome/ |
| bridegroom {n} (bridegroom, groom) | :: 新郎 /shinrō/, 花婿 /hanamuko/, 婿 /muko/ |
| bridesmaid {n} (woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony) | :: ブライズメイド /buraizumeido/, 花嫁介添人 /はなよめかいぞえにん, hanayome kaizoenin/, 介添人 /かいぞえにん, kaizoenin/ |
| bridge {n} (construction or natural feature that spans a divide) | :: 橋 /はし, hashi/, 橋梁 /きょうりょう, kyōryō/ |
| bridge {n} (replacement for teeth) | :: 冠橋義歯 /かんきょうぎし, kankyo gishi/ |
| bridge {n} (nautical) | :: 船橋 /せんきょう, senkyo/ |
| bridge {n} (piece on string instruments) | :: 駒 /こま, koma/ |
| bridge {n} (card game) | :: ブリッジ /burijji/ |
| bridgehead {n} (area of ground on the enemy's side of an obstacle) | :: 橋頭堡 /きょうとうほ, kyōtōho/ |
| Bridgetown {prop} (capital of Barbados) | :: ブリッジタウン /Burijjitaun/ |
| bridle {n} (headgear for horse) | :: 手綱 /たづな, tadzuna/ |
| bridled tern {n} (Onychoprion anaethetus) | :: マミジロアジサシ /mamijiroajisashi/ |
| brie {n} (mild French cheese) | :: ブリーチーズ /burīchīzu/, ブリー /burī/ |
| brief {adj} (of short duration) | :: 短い /みじかい, mijikai/ |
| brief {adj} | :: 簡略 /かんりゃく, kanryaku/ |
| briefcase {n} (case used for carrying documents) | :: 鞄 /かばん, kaban/, ブリーフケース /burīfukēsu/ |
| briefing {n} (short and concise summary of a situation) | :: ブリーフィング /burīfingu/ |
| briefs {n} (male underwear) | :: ブリーフ /burīfu/ |
| brigade {n} (military unit) | :: 旅団 /りょだん, ryodan/ |
| brigadier {n} (an army rank) | :: 准将 /junshō/ |
| brigand {n} (bandit) | :: 山賊 /さんぞく, sanzoku/ |
| bright {adj} (visually dazzling, luminous, radiant) | :: 明るい /あかるい, akarui/ |
| bright {adj} (intelligent) | :: 賢い /かしこい, kashikoi/, 聡明 /そうめい, sōmei/ |
| bright {adj} (vivid) | :: 鮮明 /せんめい, senmei/ |
| brightness {n} (the quality of being bright) | :: 明るさ /あかるさ, akarusa/ |
| brimstone {n} (sulfur) SEE: sulfur | :: |
| Brindisi {prop} (port city in Apulia, Italy) | :: ブリンディジ /Burindiji/ |
| brine {n} (salt water) | :: 塩水 /しおみず, shiomizu, えんすい, ensui/, ブライン /burain/ |
| brine {n} (the sea or ocean) | :: [sea water] 海水 /かいすい, kaisui/ |
| bring {v} (to transport toward somebody/somewhere) | :: 持って来る /もってくる, motte-kuru/ [bringer is coming], 持って行く /もっていく, motte-iku/ [bringer is going] |
| bring home the bacon {v} (to make a living) | :: 生計を立てる /せいけいをたてる, seikei o tateru/, 食べていく /tabete iku/ |
| bring it {v} (to apply maximum effort to an effort) | :: 一生懸命頑張る /isshōkenmei ganbaru/ |
| bring to a boil {v} (heat something until it reaches boiling point) | :: 沸騰させる /ふっとうさせる, futtō saseru/ |
| bring to light {v} (expose) | :: 炙り出す /あぶりだす, aburidasu/ |
| bring up {v} (to raise children) | :: 育てる /そだてる, sodateru/ |
| brinjal {n} (an aubergine) SEE: eggplant | :: |
| brinkmate {n} | :: 必死、必至 /ひっし, hisshi/ |
| briny {n} (sea) SEE: sea | :: |
| brioche {n} (type of bun) | :: ブリオッシュ /Buriosshu/ |
| Brisbane {prop} (Capital of Queensland, Australia) | :: ブリスベン /Burisuben/ |
| Bristol {prop} (city in south-west England) | :: ブリストル /Burisutoru/ |
| Brit {n} (British person) SEE: Briton | :: |
| Britain {prop} (United Kingdom) SEE: United Kingdom | :: |
| Britain {prop} (island, see also: Great Britain; British Isles) | :: ブリテン /Buriten/ |
| Britain {prop} (Brittany) SEE: Brittany | :: |
| britches {n} (pants) SEE: pants | :: |
| britches {n} (breeches) SEE: breeches | :: |
| Briticism {n} (word or expression used in Britain) | :: イギリス語法 /Igirisu-gohō/ |
| British {prop} (citizens or inhabitants of Britain) | :: イギリス人 /イギリスじん, igirisujin/, 英国人 /えいこくじん, eikokujin/ |
| British {prop} (the citizens or inhabitants of the UK) | :: イギリス人 /イギリスじん, igirisujin/, 英国人 /えいこくじん, eikokujin/ |
| British {prop} (the British English language) | :: イギリス英語 /Igirisu eigo/, 英英語 /えいえいご, eieigo/ or 英々語 /えいえいご, eieigo/ |
| British {adj} (of Britain) | :: イギリスの /Igirisu no/, 英国の /Eikoku no/ |
| British {adj} (colloquial: of the UK) | :: イギリスの /Igirisu no/, 英国の /Eikoku no/ |
| British Columbia {prop} (province of Canada) | :: ブリティッシュ・コロンビア /Buritisshu-Koronbia/, ブリティッシュ・コロンビア州 /Buritisshu-Koronbia-shū/, 英領コロンビア州 /Eiryō Koronbia-shū/ |
| British Commonwealth {prop} (Commonwealth of Nations) SEE: Commonwealth of Nations | :: |
| British Empire {prop} (empire) | :: イギリス帝国 /Igirisu teikoku/, 大英帝国 /Daieiteikoku/ |
| British English {n} (English language as in Britain, especially in England) | :: イギリス英語 /Igirisu Eigo/, 英英語 /Ei-Eigo/, 英々語 /えいえいご, Ei-Eigo/ |
| British Indian Ocean Territory {prop} (UK overseas territory) | :: イギリス領インド洋地域 /Igirisu-ryō Indo-yō chiiki/ |
| British Isles {prop} (group of islands) | :: ブリテン諸島 /Buriten-shotō/, イギリス諸島 /Igirisu-shotō/ |
| British Virgin Islands {prop} (British overseas territory) | :: 英領ヴァージン諸島 /Eiryō Vājin-shotō/ |
| Briton {n} (inhabitant of Great Britain) | :: イギリス人 /イギリスじん, Igirisujin/ |
| Brittany {prop} (region of North West France) | :: ブルターニュ /Burutānyu/ |
| Brittany {prop} (female given name) | :: ブリタニー /Buritanī/ |
| brittle star {n} (echinoderms) | :: 蜘蛛海星, 蜘蛛人手 /クモヒトデ, kumohitode/ |
| bro {n} (a male sibling) SEE: brother | :: |
| broach {n} (spit) SEE: spit | :: |
| broach {n} (brooch) SEE: brooch | :: |
| broach {n} (architecture: spire) SEE: spire | :: |
| broad {adj} (wide) SEE: wide | :: |
| broad {adj} (having a specified width) | :: 幅が…ある /はばが…ある, haba ga … aru/ |
| broad {adj} (strongly regional) | :: 訛り丸出しの /なまりまるだしの, namari marudashi no/ |
| broad {n} (colloquial term for a woman or girl) | :: 女 /おんな, onna/, 助 /すけ, suke/ |
| broad {n} (whore) SEE: whore | :: |
| broadband {n} (high-capacity internet connection) | :: ブロードバンド /burōdobando/ |
| broad bean {n} (Vicia faba) | :: 空豆 /soramame/ |
| broad-billed sandpiper {n} (Calidris falcinellus) | :: キリアイ /kiriai/ |
| broadcast {n} (transmission of a radio or television programme) | :: 放送 /ほうそう, hōsō/ |
| broadcast {n} (programme transmitted) | :: 番組 /bangumi/ |
| broadcast {v} (to transmit a message or signal through radio waves or electronic means) | :: 放送する /ほうそうする, hōsō suru/ |
| broadcasting {n} (business or profession of radio and television) | :: 放送 /ほうそう, hōsō/ |
| broad daylight {n} (abundant natural illumination in daytime) | :: 真っ昼間 /まっぴるま, mappiruma/, 昼日中 /ひるひなか, hiruhinaka/ |
| broaden {v} (to make broad) | :: 広げる /ひろげる, hirogeru/, 広める /ひろめる, hiromeru/ |
| broaden {v} (to become broad) | :: 広がる /ひろがる, hirogaru/, 広まる /ひろまる, hiromaru/ |
| broadside {n} (one side of a warship) | :: 舷側砲 /げんそくほう, gensoku-hō/ |
| broadsword {n} (longsword with a broad cutting blade) | :: ブロードソード /burōdosōdo/ |
| brocade {n} (fabric) | :: 錦 /にしき, nishiki/, ブロケード /burokēdo/ |
| broccoli {n} (plant Brassica oleracea var. italica) | :: ブロッコリ /burokkori/, 緑花野菜 /midorihanayasai/, 芽花野菜 /mehanayasai/ |
| brochure {n} (booklet of printed informational matter) | :: 小冊子 /しょうさっし, shōsasshi/, 小冊 /しょうさつ, shōsatsu/, パンフレット /panfuretto/ |
| broil {v} (to cook by direct, radiant heat) | :: 焼く /やく, yaku/ |
| broke {adj} (lacking money; bankrupt) | :: すっからかん /sukkarakan/ |
| broken {adj} (fragmented) | :: 壊れた /kowareta/, 割れた /wareta/ |
| broken {adj} (not working properly) | :: 故障した /koshō shita/ |
| broken heart {n} (feeling of grief or loss) | :: 失恋 /しつれん, shitsuren/, ブロークンハート /burōkenhāto/ |
| broker {n} (mediator between a buyer and seller) | :: 仲立人 /なかだちにん, nakadachinin/, ブローカー /burōka/ |
| bromance {n} (close but non-sexual relationship between men) | :: ブロマンス /buromansu/ |
| bromide {n} (chemistry: binary compound of bromine and another element) | :: 臭化物 /しゅうかぶつ, shūkabutsu/ |
| bromide {n} (platitude) SEE: platitude | :: |
| bromine {n} (nonmetallic chemical element) | :: 臭素 /しゅうそ, shūso/ |
| bromofluoromethane {n} | :: ブロモフルオロメタン /buromofuruorometan/ |
| bromomethane {n} | :: ブロモメタン /buromometan/ |
| bronchitis {n} (inflammation of the lungs) | :: 気管支炎 /きかんしえん, kikanshien/ |
| bronchus {n} (Either or two branches of the trachea) | :: 気管支 /きかんし, kikanshi/ |
| Bronx cheer {n} (synonym of raspberry) SEE: raspberry | :: |
| bronze {v} (to tan) SEE: tan | :: |
| bronze {n} (alloy) | :: 青銅 /せいどう, seidō/ |
| bronze {n} (colour) | :: 青銅色 /せいどうしょく, seidōshoku/ |
| bronze {adj} (made of bronze) | :: 青銅製の /せいどうせいの seidousei no/, ブロンズ製の /buronzusei no/ |
| bronze {adj} (having a bronze colour) | :: 青銅色の /せいどういろの seidouiro no/, ブロンズ色の /buronzuiro no/ |
| bronze {n} (bronze medal) SEE: bronze medal | :: |
| Bronze Age {prop} (archaeology) | :: 青銅器時代 /せいどうきじだい, seidōki jidai/ |
| bronze medal {n} (medal made of, or having the colour of, bronze) | :: 銅メダル /どうメダル, dōmedaru/ |
| bronze medalist {n} (bronze medal winner) | :: 銅メダリスト /dōmedarisuto/ |
| brooch {n} (jewellery with pin) | :: ブローチ /burōchi/ |
| brook {n} (a small stream) | :: 小川 /ogawa/ |
| brook {v} (tolerate) SEE: tolerate | :: |
| broom {n} (domestic utensil) | :: 箒 /ほうき, hōki/, 帚 /ほうき, hōki/ |
| broomstick {n} (the handle of a broom) | :: ほうきの柄 /ほうきのえ, hōki no e/ |
| broth {n} (water in which food (meat or vegetable etc) has been boiled) | :: だし /dashi/, ブイヨン /buiyon/, ストック /sutokku/, 煮汁 /にじる, nijiru/, ブロス /burosu/ |
| broth {n} (soup made from broth) | :: スープ /sūpu/, ブロス /burosu/ |
| brothel {n} (house of prostitution) | :: 売春宿 /ばいしゅんやど, baishun'yado/, 妓楼 /ぎろう, girō/, 娼館 /しょうかん, shōkan/ |
| brother {n} (male sibling) | :: 兄弟 /きょうだい, kyōdai/ [male sibling], 兄 /あに, ani/ [elder], お兄さん /おにいさん, oniisan/ [elder, honorific], 兄ちゃん /にいちゃん, nīchan/ [big brother], 弟 /おとうと, otōto/ [younger], ブラザー /burazā/ [colloquial, ironic or humorous] |
| brother {n} (male having parents in common) | :: 兄弟 /きょうだい, kyōdai/ |
| brother {n} (male fellow member of a religious community) | :: 修道士 /しゅうどうし, shūdōshi/, ブラザー /burazā/ |
| brotherhood {n} (state of being brothers or a brother) | :: 兄弟の間柄 /きょうだいのあいだがら, kyōdai no aidagara/ |
| brother-in-arms {n} (fellow combatant or soldier) | :: 戦友 /せんゆう, sen'yū/ |
| brother-in-law {n} (one's husband's brother) | :: 義理の兄 /ぎりのあに, giri no ani/, 義兄 /ぎけい, gikei/ [elder brother]; 義理の弟 /ぎりのおとうと, giri no otōto/, 義弟 /ぎてい, gitei/ [younger brother]; 義兄弟 /ぎきょうだい, gikyōdai/ [elder and younger brothers]; (お)義兄さん /(お)にいさん, (o-)niisan/ [elder brother] [colloquial]; 小舅 /こじゅうと, kojūto/ [elder or younger brother] |
| brother-in-law {n} (one's wife's brother) | :: 義理の兄 /ぎりのあに, giri no ani/, 義兄 /ぎけい, gikei/ [wife's elder brother]; 義理の弟 /ぎりのおとうと, giri no otōto/, 義弟 /ぎてい, gitei/ [wife's younger brother]; 義兄弟 /ぎきょうだい, gikyōdai/ [wife's elder and younger brothers]; (お)義兄さん /(お)にいさん, (o-)niisan/ [wife's elder brother] [colloquial]; 小舅 /こじゅうと, kojūto/ [wife's elder or younger brother] |
| brother-in-law {n} (one's sister's husband) | :: 義理の兄 /ぎりのあに, giri no ani/, 義兄 /ぎけい, gikei/ [elder sister's husband]; 義理の弟 /ぎりのおとうと, giri no otōto/, 義弟 /ぎてい, gitei/ [younger sister's husband]; 義兄弟 /ぎきょうだい, gikyōdai/ [elder or younger sister's husband]; (お)義兄さん /(お)にいさん, (o-)niisan/ [elder sister's husband] [colloquial] |
| brother-in-law {n} (one's husband's sister's husband) | :: 義理の兄 /ぎりのあに, giri no ani/, 義兄 /ぎけい, gikei/ [husband's elder sister's husband]; 義理の弟 /ぎりのおとうと, giri no otōto/, 義弟 /ぎてい, gitei/ [husband's younger sister's husband]; 義兄弟 /ぎきょうだい, gikyōdai/ [husband's elder or younger sister's husband] |
| brother-in-law {n} (one's wife's sister's husband) | :: 義理の兄 /ぎりのあに, giri no ani/, 義兄 /ぎけい, gikei/ [wife's elder sister's husband]; 義理の弟 /ぎりのおとうと, giri no otōto/, 義弟 /ぎてい, gitei/ [wife's younger sister's husband]; 義兄弟 /ぎきょうだい, gikyōdai/ [wife's elder or younger sister's husband] |
| brouhaha {n} (fuss, uproar) | :: 大騒ぎ /ōsawagi/ |
| brow {n} (forehead) SEE: forehead | :: |
| brow {n} (eyebrow) SEE: eyebrow | :: |
| brown {n} (colour) | :: 茶色 /ちゃいろ, chairo/, 褐色 /かっしょく, kasshoku/ |
| brown {adj} (having a brown colour) | :: 茶色い /ちゃいろい, chairoi/, 褐色 /かっしょく, kasshoku/ |
| brown {v} (to tan) SEE: tan | :: |
| Brown {prop} (transliterations of the English name "Brown") | :: ブラウン /Buraun/ |
| brown bear {n} (Ursus arctos) | :: 羆 /ヒグマ, higuma/, ヒグマ /higuma/ |
| brown coal {n} (lignite) SEE: lignite | :: |
| brown dwarf {n} (starlike object) | :: 褐色矮星 /かっしょくわいせい, kasshoku-waisei/ |
| Brownian motion {n} (random motion of particles suspended in a fluid) | :: ブラウン運動 /Buraun undō/ |
| brownie {n} (small rich cake) | :: ブラウニー /buraunī/ |
| brownie {n} (mythical creature) | :: ブラウニー /buraunī/ |
| brownnose {v} (fawn) SEE: fawn | :: |
| brownnose {n} (sycophant) | :: ゴマすり /gomasuri/ |
| brown noser {n} (one who brownnoses) | :: ゴマすり /gomasuri/ |
| brown rat {n} (Rattus norvegicus) | :: ドブネズミ /dobunezumi/, 溝鼠 /どぶねずみ, dobunezumi/ |
| brown rice {n} (unpolished rice) | :: 玄米 /げんまい, genmai/ |
| Brownshirt {n} (a uniformed member of the Nazi party) | :: 突撃隊員 /totsugekitaiin/ |
| brown sugar {n} (partially refined sugar) | :: 黒砂糖 /くろざとう, kurozatō/ ["black sugar"] |
| browse {v} (navigate through hyperlinked documents) | :: 閲覧する /えつらんする, etsuran suru/ |
| browser {n} (web browser) SEE: web browser | :: |
| brucellosis {n} (infection by the bacterium, Brucella) | :: 波状熱 /はじょうねつ, hajōnetsu/ |
| Bruges {prop} (city in Belgium) | :: ブルッヘ /Buruhhe/ |
| bruise {n} (medical: mark on the skin) | :: あざ /aza/ |
| Brumaire {prop} (the second month of the French Republican Calendar) | :: ブリュメール /buryumēru/, 霧月 /きりつき, kiritsuki/ |
| brunch {n} (a meal) | :: ブランチ /buranchi/ |
| Brunei {prop} (a country in Southeast Asia) | :: ブルネイ /Burunei/ |
| brunion {n} (nectarine) SEE: nectarine | :: |
| Bruno {prop} (male given name) | :: ブルーノ /Burūno/ |
| Bruno {prop} (surname) | :: ブルーノ /Burūno/ |
| bruschetta {n} (Italian toasted bread topped with garlic and tomatoes) | :: ブルスケッタ /burusuketta/ |
| brush {n} (implement) | :: 刷子 /さっし, sasshi, はけ, hake/, ブラシ /burashi/, 筆 /ふで, fude/ [writing brush] |
| brush {n} (electrical contact) | :: ブラシ /burashi/, 刷子 /さっし, sasshi/ |
| brush {n} (act of brushing) | :: ブラシがけ /burashigake/, 磨き /みがき, migaki/ |
| brush {n} (furry tail) | :: 尾 /お, o/ |
| brush {v} (to clean (with a brush)) | :: 磨く /みがく, migaku/ |
| brush {v} (to apply) | :: 塗る /ぬる, nuru/ |
| brush one's teeth {v} (to clean one's teeth with a toothbrush) | :: 歯を磨く /はをみがく, ha o migaku/ |
| brush up {v} (to improve a rusty or underdeveloped skill) | :: ブラッシュアップ /burasshu appu/ |
| brusque {adj} (rudely abrupt, unfriendly) | :: 素っ気ない /そっけない, sokkenai/, ぶっきら棒な /ぶっきらぼうな, bukkirabō na/, 無礼な /ぶれいな, burei na/ |
| Brussels {prop} (capital of Belgium) | :: ブリュッセル /Buryusseru/ |
| Brussels sprout {n} (vegetable) | :: 芽キャベツ /me-kyabetsu/, コモチカンラン /komochikanran/, 子持ち甘藍 /こもちかんらん, komochikanran/ |
| brute {n} (brutal person) | :: 人でなし /hitodenashi/ |
| bruxism {n} (habit or practice of grinding the teeth) | :: ブラキシズム /burakishizumu/ |
| Bryan {prop} (male given name) | :: ブライアン |
| Bryansk {prop} (city in Russia) | :: ブリャンスク /Buryansuku/ |
| bryology {n} (The study of bryophytes) | :: 蘚苔学 /sentaigaku/ |
| bryozoan {n} (invertebrate in the phylum Bryozoa) | :: 苔虫 /kokemushi/ |
| bubble {n} (Greek) SEE: Greek | :: |
| bubble {n} (spherically contained volume of air or other gas) | :: 泡 /あわ, awa/, 泡立つ /あわだつ, awadatsu/ |
| bubble {n} (period of intense speculation in a market) | :: バブル /baburu/, 水膨れ /みずぶくれ, mizubukure/ |
| bubble {v} (to cry, weep) SEE: weep | :: |
| bubble {v} (to cheat, delude) SEE: cheat | :: |
| bubble level {n} (tool) SEE: spirit level | :: |
| bubble sort {n} (sorting algorithm) | :: バブルソート /baburu sōto/ |
| bubble tea {n} (milk tea with tapioca balls) | :: タピオカティー /tapiokatī/, パールミルクティー /pārumirukutī/ |
| bubonic plague {n} (disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis) | :: 腺ペスト /sen pesuto/ |
| bucatini {n} (type of pasta) | :: ブカティーニ /bukatīni/ |
| Bucharest {prop} (The capital of Romania) | :: ブカレスト /Bukaresuto/ |
| buck {n} (ram) SEE: ram | :: |
| buck {n} (informal: dollar) | :: バック /bakku/ |
| bucket {n} (container) | :: バケツ /baketsu/, 桶 /おけ, oke/, 手桶 /ておけ, teoke/ |
| bucket down {v} (rain heavily) | :: ざあざあ雨が降る /zāzā ame ga furu/ |
| Buckingham Palace {prop} (the official London residence of the British monarch) | :: バッキンガム宮殿 /Bakkingamu kyūden/ |
| buckle {n} (belt clasp) | :: 尾錠 /びじょう, bijō/, 締め金 /しめがね, shimegane/, バックル /bakkuru/ |
| buck's party {n} (bachelor party) SEE: bachelor party | :: |
| buckwheat {n} (Fagopyrum esculentum plant) | :: 蕎麦 /そば, ソバ, soba/ |
| buckwheat {n} (fruit of this plant as cereal) | :: 蕎麦 /そば, ソバ, soba/ |
| bud {n} (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) | :: 芽 /め, me/, 蕾 /つぼみ, tsubomi/ |
| Budapest {prop} (the capital city of Hungary) | :: ブダペスト /Budapesuto/ |
| buddha {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana | :: |
| buddha {n} (enlightened human) | :: 仏陀 /Budda, Butsuda/, 仏 /Butsu/ |
| Buddha {prop} (spiritual and philosophical teacher) | :: 仏陀 /ぶっだ, Budda; ぶつだ, Butsuda/, 仏 /ほとけ, Hotoke/ |
| Buddha's hand {n} (citrus fruit) | :: ブッシュカン /bushukan/, 仏手柑 |
| Buddhism {n} (religion and philosophy) | :: 仏教 /ぶっきょう, bukkyō/ |
| Buddhist {n} (practitioner of Buddhism) | :: 仏教徒 /ぶっきょうと, bukkyōto/ |
| buddy {n} (friend or casual acquaintance) | :: 仲間 /なかま, nakama/, 相棒 /あいぼう, aibō/ |
| buddy {n} (partner for a particular activity) | :: 友達 /ともだち, tomodachi/ |
| budgerigar {n} (species of parakeet) | :: 脊黄青鸚哥 /セキセイインコ, sekiseiinko/, 背黄青鸚哥 /せきせいいんこ, sekiseiinko/ |
| budget {n} (the amount of money or resources earmarked for a particular institution, activity or time-frame) | :: 予算 /よさん, yosan/, バジェット /bajetto/ |
| budget {n} (itemized summary of intended expenditure) | :: 予算 /よさん, yosan/, バジェット /bajetto/ |
| budo {n} (Japanese martial arts) | :: 武道 /ぶどう, budō/ |
| budyonovka {n} (Red Army hat) | :: ブジョーノフカ /bujōnofuka/ |
| Buenos Aires {prop} (capital of Argentina) | :: ブエノスアイレス /Buenosuairesu/ |
| buffalo {n} (Old World mammals) | :: 野牛 /やぎゅう, yagyū/ |
| buffalo {n} (North American bison) | :: 野牛 /やぎゅう, yagyū/, アメリカ野牛 /アメリカやぎゅう, Amerika yagyū/, バッファロー /baffarō/ |
| Buffalo {prop} (a city in New York State) | :: バッファロー /Baffarō/ |
| buff-breasted sandpiper {n} (Calidris subruficollis) | :: コモンシギ /komonshigi/ |
| buffer {n} (portion of memory in computing) | :: バッファ /baffa/, バッファー /baffā/ |
| buffet {n} (counter or sideboard) | :: ビュッフェ /byuffe/ |
| buffet {n} (food, see also: smorgasbord) | :: 食べ放題 /tabehōdai/, バイキング /baikingu/ |
| bufflehead {n} (a duck in the goldeneye genus, Bucephala albeola) | :: 姫羽白 /himehajiro/, ヒメハジロ |
| bug {n} (a colloquial name for insect) | :: 虫 /むし, mushi/ |
| bug {n} (problem that needs fixing (especially in computing)) | :: [general] 不具合 /fuguai/, [general] バグ /bagu/ |
| bug {n} (contagious illness, bacteria, virus) | :: 黴菌 /ばいきん, baikin/ |
| bug {n} (an enthusiasm for something) | :: 熱 /ねつ, netsu/ |
| bug {n} (an electronic listening device) | :: 盗聴器 /tōchōki/ |
| bug {v} (to annoy) | :: 邪魔をする /じゃまをする, jama o suru/ |
| bug {v} (to install an electronic listening device in) | :: 盗聴器を仕掛ける /tōchōki o shikakeru/ |
| bugger {n} (heretic) SEE: heretic | :: |
| bugger {n} (whippersnapper) SEE: whippersnapper | :: |
| bugger factor {n} (Murphy's law) SEE: Murphy's law | :: |
| bugger off {interj} (go away) SEE: get lost | :: |
| buggery {n} (anal sex) SEE: anal sex | :: |
| buggy {n} (shopping cart) SEE: shopping cart | :: |
| bugle {n} (music: simple brass instrument) | :: ラッパ /rappa/, 喇叭 /らっぱ, rappa/, ビューグル /byūguru/ |
| bugle {n} (anything shaped like a bugle) | :: ラッパ /rappa/ |
| bugle {n} (tubular glass or plastic bead) | :: ビューグル /byūguru/ |
| bugler {n} (someone who plays the bugle) | :: 喇叭手 /らっぱしゅ, rappashu/ |
| bug spray {n} (insecticide for household pests) | :: 虫よけスプレー /mushiyoke supurē/ |
| build {v} ((transitive) to form by combining materials or parts) | :: 建てる /たてる, tateru/, 築く /きずく, kizuku/, 建設する /けんせつする, kensetsu suru/, 構築する /こうちくする, kōchiku suru/ |
| build {n} (any version of a software during its development) | :: ビルド /birudo/ |
| builder {n} (a person who builds or constructs things) | :: 建設者 /けんせつしゃ, kensetsusha/ |
| builder {n} (a bodybuilder) SEE: bodybuilder | :: |
| building {n} (act or process of building) | :: 建築 /けんちく, kenchiku/, 建造 /けんぞう, kenzō/, 建設 /けんせつ, kensetsu/ |
| building {n} (closed structure with walls and a roof) | :: 建物 /たてもの, tatemono/, ビル /biru/, ビルディング /birudingu/ |
| building blocks {n} (toy) | :: 積み木 /tsumiki/ |
| building material {n} (any material which is used for construction purposes) | :: 建材 /けんざい, kenzai/ |
| building society {n} (financial institution) | :: 住宅金融組合 /じゅうたくきんゆうくみあい, jūtaku kin'yū kumiai/ |
| built-in function {n} (function that is provided) | :: 組み込み関数 /kumikomi-kansū/ |
| Bujumbura {prop} (former capital of Burundi) | :: ブジュンブラ /Bujunbura/ |
| Bukhara {prop} (city in Uzbekistan) | :: ブハラ /Buhara/ |
| bukkake {n} (act of multiple people ejaculating on someone) | :: 打っ掛け /ぶっかけ, bukkake/, ぶっかけ /bukkake/ |
| bulb {n} (bulb-shaped root) | :: 球根 /きゅうこん, kyūkon/ |
| bulb {n} (light bulb) SEE: light bulb | :: |
| bulbourethral gland {n} (bulbourethral gland) | :: 尿道球腺 /nyōdōkyūsen/, カウパー腺 /kaupāsen/ |
| bulbul {n} (bird of the family Pycnonotidae) | :: 鵯 /hiyodori/ |
| Bulgaria {prop} (country) | :: ブルガリア /Burugaria/ |
| Bulgarian {adj} (relating to Bulgaria, its people or the Bulgarian language) | :: ブルガリアの /Burugaria no/ |
| Bulgarian {n} (native of Bulgaria) | :: ブルガリア人 /ブルガリアじん, burugariajin/ |
| Bulgarian {n} (language) | :: ブルガリア語 /ブルガリアご, burugariago/ |
| bulge {n} (Something sticking out) | :: 出っ張り /でっぱり, deppari/ |
| bulge {v} (to stick out from) | :: 膨れる /ふくれる, fukureru/, 突き出る /つきでる, tsukideru/ |
| bulgogi {n} (a Korean dish) | :: プルコギ /purukogi/, ブルコギ /burukogi/ |
| bulimia {n} (eating disorder) | :: 過食症 /kashokushō/ |
| bulimia nervosa {n} (eating disorder) SEE: bulimia | :: |
| bulk {n} (dietary fibre) SEE: dietary fibre | :: |
| bull {n} (uncastrated adult male bovine) | :: 雄牛 /おうし, oushi/, 牡牛 /おうし, oushi/ |
| bullcrap {n} (bullshit) SEE: bullshit | :: |
| bulldog {n} (breed of dog) | :: ブルドッグ /burudoggu/ |
| bulldozer {n} (tractor) | :: ブルドーザー /burudōzā/ |
| bullet {n} (projectile) | :: 弾丸 /だんがん, dangan/, 弾 /たま, tama/, 銃弾 /じゅうだん, jūdan/ |
| bullet {n} (typography: printed symbol in the form of a solid circle) | :: ビュレット /byuretto/ |
| bullet hell {n} | :: 弾幕 /danmaku/ |
| bulletin board {n} (a board) | :: 掲示板 /けいじばん, keijiban/ |
| bulletin board {n} (an electronic bulletin board) | :: 掲示板 /けいじばん, keijiban/ |
| bulletin board system {n} (computer system to exchange messages and data) | :: 電子掲示板 /でんしけいじばん, denshi keijiban/, 掲示板 /けいじばん, keijiban/, ＢＢＳ /BBS/ |
| bulletproof {adj} (capable of withstanding a bullet) | :: 防弾 /ぼうだん, bōdan/ |
| bulletproof vest {n} (garment) | :: バリスティックベスト /barisutikku besuto/, ブレットプルーフベスト /burettopurūfu besuto/, 防弾チョッキ /bōdan chokki/, ボディアーマー /bodi āmā/ |
| bullet train {n} (Japanese high-speed train) | :: 新幹線 /しんかんせん, shinkansen/ |
| bullet train {n} (high-speed train) | :: 超特急 /ちょうとっきゅう, chōtokkyū/, 弾丸列車 /だんがんれっしゃ, dangan ressha/ |
| bulletwood {n} (Mimusops elengi) | :: ミサキノハナ /misaki-no-hana/ |
| bull fiddle {n} (instrument) SEE: double bass | :: |
| bullfighter {n} (a toreador or matador) | :: 闘牛士 /とうぎゅうし, tōgyūshi/ |
| bullfighting {n} (spectacle of manipulating and killing a bull) | :: 闘牛 /とうぎゅう, tōgyū/, 雄牛の戦い /おうしのたたかい, oushi-no tatakai/ |
| bullfinch {n} (Pyrrhula pyrrhula) | :: ウソ /uso/ |
| bullfrog {n} (bullfrog) | :: 牛蛙 /ウシガエル, ushigaeru/ |
| bull market {n} (state of stock market) | :: 強気市場 /tsuyoki shijō/, 上げ相場 /agesōba/ |
| bullpen {n} (baseball: enclosed area for pitchers to warm up in during a game) | :: ブルペン /burupen/ |
| bull run {n} (event in which people run with bulls in the streets) | :: 牛追い /うしおい, ushioi/, エンシエロ /enshiero/ |
| bullseye {n} (shot which hits the centre of a target) | :: 図星 /ずぼし, zuboshi/, 大当たり /おおあたり, ōatari/ |
| bull shark {n} (Carcharhinus leucas) | :: 大目白鮫 /ōmejirozame/, オオメジロザメ /ōmejirozame/, 牛鮫 /ushizame/ |
| bullshit {n} (deceitful statements, etc) | :: でたらめ /detarame/ |
| bullshit {n} (card game) | :: ダウト /dauto/ |
| bullshit {n} (object of frustration) | :: でたらめ /detarame/ |
| bully {n} (pimp) SEE: pimp | :: |
| bully {n} (person who is cruel to others) | :: 苛め /いじめ, ijime/, 苛めっ子 /いじめっこ, ijimekko/ |
| bully {v} (to intimidate) | :: 苛める /いじめる, ijimeru/ |
| bullycide {n} (a suicide) | :: いじめ自殺 /ijime-jisatsu/ |
| bullying {n} (act of intimidating a person) | :: 嫌がらせ /いやがらせ, iyagarase/ |
| bullying {n} (persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant) | :: いじめ /ijime/, 嫌がらせ /いやがらせ, iyagarase/ |
| bullying {n} | :: いじめ /ijime/ |
| bulwark {n} (defensive wall or rampart) | :: 堡塁 /hourui/ |
| bulwark {n} (defense or safeguard) | :: 藩屛 /hanpei/ |
| bulwark {n} (breakwater) SEE: breakwater | :: |
| bum {n} (hobo) | :: 乞丐 /きつかい, kitsukai/, くだらないやつ /kudaranai yatsu/, ろくでなし /rokudenashi/ |
| bumblebee {n} (genus of bee) | :: 円花蜂 /まるはなばち, maruhanabachi/, 丸花蜂 /まるはなばち, maruhanabachi/, マルハナバチ /maruhanabachi/ |
| bumfodder {n} (toilet paper) SEE: toilet paper | :: |
| bumfuck {n} (sodomy) SEE: sodomy | :: |
| bumper {n} (impact absorber on a vehicle) | :: バンパー /banpā/ |
| bumper {n} (mechanical device to absorb impact) | :: ショックアブソーバー /shokkuabusōbā/, 緩衝器 /かんしょうき, kanshōki/ |
| bun {n} (newbie) SEE: newbie | :: |
| bun {n} (A small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced) | :: バン /ban/, ロールパン /rōrupan/ |
| bun {n} (A tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head) | :: 髷 /まげ, mage/, [Japanese style, from Meiji era] 束髪 /そくはつ, sokuhatsu/, お団子 /おだんご, odango/, シニヨン /shiniyon/ |
| bunch {n} (a group of similar things) | :: 束 /たば, taba/ |
| bundle {n} (group of objects held together by wrapping or tying) | :: 束 /たば, taba/ |
| bundt cake {n} (ring-shaped cake) | :: バントケーキ /banto kēki/, ブントケーキ /bunto kēki/, クグロフ /kugurofu/ |
| bung {n} (bribe) SEE: bribe | :: |
| bungalow {n} (single-storey house) | :: バンガロー /bangarō/ |
| bungalow {n} (one-story house in India surrounded by a verandah) | :: バンガロー /bangarō/ |
| bungee jump {n} (instance of bungee jumping) | :: バンジージャンプ /banjī jampu/ |
| bungee jump {v} (to participate in bungee jumping) | :: バンジージャンプをする /banjī jampu o suru/ |
| bungee jumping {n} (jumping from a great height with a cord) | :: バンジージャンプ /banjījanpu/ |
| bungler {n} (one who makes mistakes) | :: 不器用者 /ぶきようもの, bukiyōmono/, へぼ /hebo/ |
| bunion {n} (bump on the big toe) | :: 外反母趾 /がいはんぼし, gaihanboshi/ |
| bunk {n} (one of a series of berth in tiers) | :: 寝台 /しんだい, shindai/ |
| bunker {n} (hardened shelter) | :: バンカー /bankā/, トーチカ /tōchika/ |
| bunny girl {n} (club hostess in provocative costume suggestive of a rabbit) | :: バニーガール /banī gāru/ |
| bunny hug {n} (hoodie) SEE: hoodie | :: |
| Bunsen burner {n} (small laboratory gas burner) | :: ブンゼンバーナー /bunzenbānā/ |
| bunt {n} (baseball: ball intentionally hit softly) | :: バント /banto/ |
| buoy {n} (moored float) | :: ブイ /bui/, 浮標 /ふひょう, fuhyō/ |
| buoy {n} (life preserver) SEE: life preserver | :: |
| bur {n} (prickly husk) SEE: burr | :: |
| burden {n} (heavy load) | :: 積み荷 /つみに, tsumini/ |
| burden {n} (responsibility, onus) | :: 負担 /ふたん, futan/ |
| burden {n} (cause of worry) | :: 心配事 /しんぱいごと, shimpaigoto/ |
| burden of proof {n} (duty of a party in a legal proceeding) | :: 証明責任 /しょうめいせきにん, shōmei sekinin/, 立証責任 /りっしょうせきにん, risshō sekinin/ |
| burdock {n} (any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium) | :: 牛蒡 /ごぼう, gobō/ |
| bureau {n} (office (room)) | :: 事務室 /じむしつ, jimushitsu/, オフィス /ofisu/, 事務所 /じむしょ, jimusho/ |
| bureaucracy {n} (system of administration) | :: 官僚制 /かんりょうせい, kanryōsei/ |
| bureaucracy {n} (excessive red tape) | :: 官僚制 /kanryōsei/ |
| bureaucrat {n} (An official in a bureaucracy) | :: 官僚 /かんりょう, kanryō/ |
| bureau de change {n} (a place where foreign currency can be exchanged) | :: 両替屋 /りょうがえや, ryōgaeya/, 通貨両替 /つうかりょうがえ, tsūka ryōgae/ |
| burette {n} (glass tube with fine gradations and a stopcock used for titration, etc.) | :: ビュレット /byuretto/ |
| Burgas {prop} (city in Bulgaria) | :: ブルガス |
| burger {n} (informal: hamburger) | :: バーガー /bāgā/ |
| -burger {suffix} (suffix used to make names for hamburger-like dishes) | :: バーガー /bāgā/ |
| burglar {n} | :: 強盗 /ごうとう, gōtō/, 夜盗 /やとう, yatō/ |
| burglary {n} (the crime of breaking into) | :: 侵入窃盗 /しんにゅうせっとう, shinnyū settō/ |
| Burgundy {prop} (region) | :: ブルゴーニュ /Burugōnyu/ |
| burial {n} (interment) | :: 埋葬 /まいそう, maisō/ |
| buried {adj} (Placed in a grave at a burial) | :: 眠る /nemuru/ |
| burka {n} (female garment that covers the whole body) | :: ブルカ /buruka/ |
| Burkina Faso {prop} (country) | :: ブルキナファソ /Burukinafaso/ |
| burlak {n} (a man employed in dragging ships upstream) | :: ブルラク /bururaku/ |
| burlap {n} (strong cloth) | :: 黄麻布 /おうまふ, ōmafu/ |
| burly {adj} (well-built) | :: 逞しい /たくましい, takumashii/ |
| Burma {prop} (Southeast Asian country (former name), see also: Myanmar) | :: ビルマ /Biruma/ |
| Burmese {adj} (Of or relating to Burma) | :: ビルマの /Biruma no/, ミャンマーの /Myanmā no/ |
| Burmese {n} (a person from Myanmar or of Burmese descent) | :: ビルマ人 /Viruma-jin/, ミャンマー人 /Myanmā-jin/ |
| Burmese {prop} (language) | :: ビルマ語 /Biruma-go/, ミャンマー語 /Myanmā-go/ |
| burn {n} (physical injury) | :: やけど /yakedo/, 焼け焦げ /yakekoge/ |
| burn {n} (sensation) | :: ひりひり, ヒリヒリ /hiri-hiri/ |
| burn {v} (to cause to be consumed by fire) | :: 燃やす /もやす, moyasu/ |
| burn {v} (to be consumed by fire) | :: 燃える /もえる, moeru/; 焼ける /やける, yakeru/ |
| burn {v} (to overheat so as to make unusable) | :: 焦がす /kogasu/ |
| burn {v} (to become overheated) | :: 焦げる /kogeru/ |
| burn {v} (to injure with heat or chemicals) | :: やけどする /yakedo suru/ |
| burn {v} (to consume, injure, or change the condition of, as if by action of fire or heat) | :: ひりひりする, ヒリヒリする /hiri-hiri suru/ |
| burn {n} (vegetable disease) SEE: brand | :: |
| burn {v} (to cauterize) SEE: cauterize | :: |
| burn {v} (to sunburn) SEE: sunburn | :: |
| burner {n} (element on a kitchen stove) | :: バーナー /bānā/ |
| burnet {n} (herb) | :: 吾木香, 吾亦紅 /われもこう, waremokō/ |
| burning bush {n} (Euonymus in general) SEE: spindle | :: |
| burning bush {n} (Dictamnus albus) SEE: gas plant | :: |
| burn one's bridges {v} (burn one's bridges) | :: 関係を絶つ /かんけいをたつ, kankei o tatsu/, 縁を切る /えんをきる, en o kiru/, 退路を断つ /たいろをたつ, tairo o tatsu/, 背水の陣 /はいすいのじん, haisui no jin/ |
| burnt {adj} | :: 燃やした (もやした, moyashita), 燃やされた (もやされた, moyasareta), 燃える (もえる, moeru), 燃えた (もえた, moeta) |
| burn the midnight oil {v} (work through the night) | :: 徹夜する /tetsuya suru/ |
| burnt sienna {n} (colour) | :: 代赭色 /たいしゃいろ, taishairo/ |
| burnt sienna {adj} (colour) | :: 代赭色の (たいしゃいろの, taishairo no) |
| burp {n} (a softer belch) | :: げっぷ /geppu/, うっぷ /uppu/, おくび /okubi/, 噫気 /あいき, aiki/ |
| burp {v} (to emit a burp) | :: げっぷする /geppu suru/, うっぷする /uppu suru/, おくびする /okubi suru/, 噫気する /あいきする, aiki suru/ |
| burqa {n} (burka) SEE: burka | :: |
| burr {n} (material left on an edge after cutting) | :: バリ /bari/ |
| burrata {n} (cheese similar to creamy mozzarella) | :: ブッラータ /burrāta/ |
| burrito {n} (Mexican dish) | :: ブリトー |
| burrow {n} (a tunnel or hole) | :: 穴 /あな, ana/, 巣穴 /すあな, suana/ |
| burst {v} (to break from internal pressure) | :: 破裂する /はれつする, haretsu suru/ |
| Burundi {prop} (a country in Eastern Africa) | :: ブルンジ /Burunji/ |
| burusera {n} (girls' used underwear and uniform) | :: ブルセラ /burusera/ |
| bury {v} (inter a corpse in a grave or tomb) | :: 葬る /hōmuru/, 埋葬する /maisō suru/ |
| bury {v} (place in the ground) | :: 埋める /umeru/ |
| Buryatia {prop} (Buryatia, Russia) | :: ブリヤート /Buriyāto/ |
| bury the hatchet {v} (to stop fighting or arguing) | :: 和睦する /わぼくする, waboku suru/ |
| bus {n} (medical slang: ambulance) SEE: ambulance | :: |
| bus {n} (vehicle) | :: バス /basu/, [rare] 乗合自動車 /のりあいじどうしゃ, noriai jidōsha/ |
| bus {n} (electrical conductor) | :: バス /basù/ |
| Busan {prop} (Busan, South Korea) | :: 釜山 /ぷさん, Pusan/ |
| Buscemi {prop} (city of Sicily) | :: ブシェミ /Bushemi/ |
| bush {n} (category of woody plant) | :: 灌木 /かんぼく, kanboku/, 低木 /ていぼく, teiboku/, 茂み /しげみ, shigemi/ [thicket] |
| Bush {prop} (surname) | :: ブッシュ /Busshu/ |
| bush antelope {n} (bushbuck) SEE: bushbuck | :: |
| bushbuck {n} (Tragelaphus scriptus or sylvaticus) | :: ブッシュバック /busshubakku/ |
| bush dog {n} (a wild canine animal) | :: ヤブイヌ /yabuinu/, 藪犬 /やぶいぬ, yabuinu/ |
| bushel {n} (dry measure) | :: ブッシェル /bussheru/ |
| bushel {n} (vessel of capacity of a bushel) | :: ブッシェル /bussheru/ |
| bushido {n} (ethical code of the samurai) | :: 武士道 /ぶしどう, bushidō/ |
| Bushism {prop} (political philosophy) | :: ブッシュイズム |
| busiate {n} (type of pasta) | :: ブジアーテ /bujiāte/ |
| business {n} (commercial enterprise or establishment) | :: 事業 /じぎょう, jigyō/, 企業 /きぎょう, kigyō/ |
| business {n} (occupation, work or trade of a person) | :: ビジネス /bijinesu/, 業務 /ぎょうむ, gyōmu/, 商売 /しょうばい, shōbai/ |
| business {n} (volume or amount of commercial trade) | :: 景気 /keiki/ |
| business analyst {n} (person who analyzes the operations) | :: ビジネスアナリスト /bijinesu anarisuto/ |
| business before pleasure {proverb} (discharging one's obligations should come before one's own gratification) | :: 花より団子 /はなよりだんご, hana-yori dango/ [dumplings rather than flowers] |
| business card {n} (small card) | :: 名刺 /めいし, meishi/ |
| business intelligence {n} (information that pertains to a business organization) | :: ビジネスインテリジェンス /bijinesuinterijensu/ |
| businessman {n} (a man in business, one who works at a commercial institution) | :: 実業家 /じつぎょうか, jitsugyōka/, ビジネスマン /bijinesuman/ |
| businessperson {n} (a person in business) | :: 起業家 /きぎょうか, kigyōka/, 実業家 /じつぎょうか, jitsugyōka/ |
| business suit {n} (formal outfit) | :: 背広 /せびろ, sebiro/ |
| business trip {n} (business trip) | :: 出張 /しゅっちょう, shutchō/ |
| businesswoman {n} (woman of business) | :: 女性実業家 /じょせいじつぎょうか, josei jitsugyōka/, ビジネスウーマン /bijinesuūman/ |
| busker {n} (street performer) | :: 大道芸人 |
| bus lane {n} (lane for bus) | :: バス専用車線 /basu sen'yō shasen/ |
| bus station {n} (major bus stop, one that serves as a transfer point between a large number of routes) | :: バスステーション /basu-sutēshon/, バスターミナル /basu-tāminaru/, バス停 /basu-tei/, バス乗り場 /basu-noriba/, バス停留所 /basu-teiryūjo/ |
| bus stop {n} (a stop for public transport buses) | :: バス停 /バスてい, basutei/, 停留所 /ていりゅうじょ, teiryūjo/, バスストップ /basusutoppu/ |
| bust {n} (sculptural portrayal of a person's head and shoulders) | :: 胸像 /きょうぞう, kyōzō/, 半身像 /はんしんぞう, hanshinzō/ |
| bust {n} (breasts and upper thorax of a woman) | :: 乳房 /にゅうぼう, nyūbō, ちぶさ, chibusa/ |
| bustard {n} (any of several birds of the family Otididae) | :: 野雁 /nogan/ |
| bustier {n} (a tight-fitting women's top) | :: ビスチェ /bisuche/ |
| bustle {n} (frame worn underneath a woman's skirt) | :: バッスル /bassuru/ |
| busty {adj} (having large breasts) | :: バストの大きい /basuto no ōkii/ |
| busy {adj} (crowded with business or activities) | :: 繁華 /はんか、hanka/ |
| busy {adj} (doing a great deal) | :: 忙しい /いそがしい, isogashii/, [in the middle of something] 使用中 /しようちゅう, shiyō-chū/ |
| but {conj} (rather) | :: ではなく /de wa naku/, じゃなく /ja naku/ |
| but {conj} (although) | :: が /ga/, けれど /keredo/, けれども /keredomo/, けど /kedo/, しかし /shikashi/, でも /demo/ |
| but {conj} (except) | :: 以外 /いがい, igai/ |
| but {conj} (solely, only, merely (obsolete)) | :: だけ /dake/, しか /shika/ |
| butane {n} (the organic compound) | :: ブタン /butan/ |
| butcher {n} (a person who prepares and sells meat) | :: 肉屋 /にくや, nikuya/ |
| butcher {v} (To slaughter animals and prepare meat for market) | :: 屠殺する /とさつする, tosatsu suru/ |
| butcher's {n} (butcher’s shop) | :: 肉屋 /にくや, nikuya/ |
| butchershop {n} (a butcher's shop) | :: 肉屋 /にくや, nikuya/ |
| butchery {n} (abattoir) SEE: abattoir | :: |
| butler {n} (manservant having charge of wines and liquors) | :: ソムリエ /somurie/ |
| butler {n} (chief male servant) | :: 執事 /しつじ, shitsuji/ |
| butsudan {n} (Buddhist shrine) | :: 仏壇 /ぶつだん, butsudan/ |
| butt {n} (buttocks) | :: お尻 /おしり, o-shiri/ |
| butt {n} (remnant of a smoked cigarette or cigar) | :: 吸殻 /すいがら, suigara/ |
| butt chin {n} (cleft chin) SEE: cleft chin | :: |
| butter {n} (soft foodstuff made from milk) | :: バター /batā/, 牛酪 /ぎゅうらく, gyūraku/, 乳酪 /にゅうらく, nyūraku/ |
| butterbrot {n} (German open sandwich) | :: ブッターブロート /buttāburōto/ |
| butterbur {n} (herb) | :: 苳, 蕗 /フキ, fuki/ |
| buttercup {n} (flower of the genus Narcissus) SEE: daffodil | :: |
| buttercup {n} (herb of the genus Ranunculus) | :: キンポウゲ /kinpōge/, 金鳳花 /きんぽうげ, kinpōge/ |
| butterfly {n} (insect) | :: 蝶々 /ちょうちょう, chōchō/, 蝶 /ちょう, chō/, 蝴蝶 /こちょう, kochō/, チョウ /chō/ |
| butterfly {n} (swimming stroke) SEE: butterfly stroke | :: |
| butterfly bush {n} (Rotheca myricoides) | :: クレロデンドルム・ウガンデンセ /kurerodendorumu ugandense/, ブルーエルフィン /burū erufin/ |
| butterfly effect {n} (technical notion of sensitive dependence on initial conditions in chaos theory) | :: バタフライ効果 /batafurai kōka/ |
| butterflyfish {n} (tropical marine fish) | :: チョウチョウウオ /chōchō̄o/ |
| butterfly knife {n} (folding pocket knife) | :: バタフライナイフ /batafurainaifu/ |
| butterfly net {n} (net used to collect butterflies) | :: バタフライネット /batafurainetto/ |
| butterfly stroke {n} (swimming stroke) | :: バタフライ /batafurai/, バッタ /batta/, バタ /bata/ |
| butterfly valve {n} (valve which can be used for isolation or regulating flow) | :: 蝶形弁 /ちょうがたべん, chōgataben/ |
| butter knife {n} (dull-edged knife for spreading butter) | :: バターナイフ /batā naifu/ |
| buttermilk {n} (traditional buttermilk) | :: バターミルク /batāmiruku/ |
| butter up {v} (to flatter) | :: お世辞を言う /おせじをいう, o-seji o iu/, 諂う /へつらう, hetsurau/ |
| butterwort {n} (plant of the genus Pinguicula) | :: 虫取菫 /mushitosurime/ |
| buttfuck {n} (sodomy) SEE: sodomy | :: |
| butthole {n} (anus) SEE: anus | :: |
| butt-naked {adj} (naked) SEE: naked | :: |
| buttock {n} (each of the two large fleshy halves of the posterior part of the body) | :: 尻 /しり, shiri/, 臀部 /でんぶ, denbu/ |
| button {n} (knob or small disc serving as a fastener) | :: ボタン /botan/ |
| button {n} (a mechanical device meant to be pressed with a finger) | :: ボタン /botan/ |
| button {n} (in computer software, an on-screen control that can be selected) | :: ボタン /botan/ |
| button {n} (a badge worn on clothes) | :: バッジ /bajji/ |
| buttonhole {n} (hole for a button) | :: ボタン穴 /botan-ana/ |
| button mushroom {n} (Agaricus bisporus) | :: 作り茸 /つくりたけ, tsukuritake/, マッシュルーム /masshurūmu/ |
| buttonwood {n} (mangrove) SEE: mangrove | :: |
| butyrate {n} (any salt or ester of butyric acid) | :: 酪酸塩 /らくさんえん, rakusan'en/ |
| butyric acid {n} (normal butyric acid) | :: 酪酸 /rakusan/ |
| buy {v} (to obtain something with money) | :: 買う /かう, kau/, 購入する /こうにゅうする, kōnyū suru/ |
| buy {n} (purchase) SEE: purchase | :: |
| buyer {n} (person who makes purchases) | :: 買い手 /かいて, kaite/ |
| buying power {n} (purchasing power) SEE: purchasing power | :: |
| buyout {n} (acquisition of a controlling interest) | :: 企業買収 /kigyō-baishū/ |
| buzz {n} (continuous humming noise) | :: ブーン /būn/ |
| buzz {n} (whisper) SEE: whisper | :: |
| buzzard {n} (bird of the genus Buteo) | :: 鵟 /ノスリ, nosuri/ |
| buzzard {n} (scavenging bird) SEE: vulture | :: |
| buzzer {n} (device) | :: ブザー /buzā/ |
| buzzword {n} (word drawn from or imitative of technical jargon) | :: バズワード /bazuwādo/ |
| by {prep} (near, or next to) | :: …の側に /のそばに, no sobani/, …の側で /のそばで, no sobade/ |
| by {prep} (not later than) | :: …までに /…madeni/ |
| by {prep} (indicates the agent of a passive verb) | :: …に /…ni/, …により /…niyori/, …によって /…niyotte/ |
| by {prep} (indicates creator of a work) | :: 作…, …作 |
| by {prep} (indicates a means) | :: …で, …により, …によって /…niyotte/ |
| by {prep} (with the authority of) | :: 著…, …著 |
| by {prep} (indicating amount of change, difference or discrepancy) | :: …に /ni/ |
| by {prep} | :: …に従って |
| by {adv} (along a path) | :: 道に沿って /みちにそって, michi ni sotte/ |
| by accident {adv} (accidentally) SEE: accidentally | :: |
| by all means {prep} (emphatically yes, definitely) | :: どうしても /dōshitemo/, きっと /kitto/ |
| by and by {adv} (soon) SEE: soon | :: |
| by and large {adv} (mostly, generally; with few exceptions) | :: 全般的にみて /ぜんぱんてきにみて, zeppanteki ni mite/ |
| by chance {prep} (unexpected(ly); accidental(ly)) | :: 偶然 /ぐうぜん, gūzen/ |
| Bydgoszcz {prop} (a city in Poland) | :: ブィドゴシュチュ /Bidogoshuchu/, ビドゴシュチ /Bidogoshuchi/ |
| by dint of {prep} (because of; by reason of) SEE: because of | :: |
| by dint of {prep} (by the force of; by means of, see also: by means of) | :: によって |
| bye {interj} (short for goodbye, see also: goodbye) | :: では /dewa/, またね /mata ne/, じゃ /ja/, じゃ、また /ja, mata/, バイバイ /baibai/, バイ /bai/ |
| bye-bye {n} (goodbye, see also: bye; goodbye) | :: では /dewa/, またね /mata ne/, じゃ、また /ja, mata/, バイバイ /bai-bai/, バイ /bai/ |
| bye-bye {n} (bedtime for a toddler) | :: おねんね /onenne/ |
| by-election {n} (special election) | :: 補欠選挙 /ほけつせんきょ, hoketsu senkyo/ |
| by foot {adv} (on foot) SEE: on foot | :: |
| by heart {prep} (knowing completely) | :: 暗記して /あんきして, anki-shite/, 空で /そらで, sora-de/ |
| bylina {n} (traditional East Slavic oral epic narrative poem) | :: ブィリーナ /birīna/ |
| by mistake {prep} (mistakenly) SEE: mistakenly | :: |
| by no means {prep} (certainly not) | :: 決して /けっして, kesshite/ [+ negative] |
| by oneself {prep} (without help) | :: 自分で /じぶんで, jibun de/ |
| by oneself {prep} (without company) | :: 一人で /ひとりで, hitori de/ |
| by oneself {prep} | :: 一人で /ひとりで, hitori de/ |
| byoyomi {n} (system of time control) | :: 秒読み /byouyomi/ |
| bypass {n} (road) | :: 迂回路 /ukairo/, バイパス /paipasu/ |
| bypass {n} (alternative passage for a bodily fluid) | :: バイパス /baipasu/ |
| bypass {v} (to avoid an obstacle etc, by constructing or using a bypass) | :: 迂回する /ukai-suru/ |
| byproduct {n} (secondary or additional product) | :: 副産物 /ふくさんぶつ, fukusanbutsu/ |
| by-product {n} (secondary product) | :: 副産物 /fukusanbutsu/ |
| byte {n} (8-bit unit) | :: バイト /baito/ |
| by the by {prep} (by the way) SEE: by the way | :: |
| by the time {prep} (when) SEE: when | :: |
| by the way {prep} (incidentally) | :: ところで /tokoro de/, ちなみに /chinami ni/ |
| by-the-wind sailor {n} | :: カツオノカンムリ /Katsuonokanmuri/ |
| by turns {adv} (one after the other) SEE: in turn | :: |
| byword {n} (a proverb) | :: ことわざ /kotowaza/, 諺 /ことわざ, kotowaza/ |
| Byzantine Empire {prop} (Greek-speaking empire in the Eastern Mediterranean region) | :: 東ローマ帝国 /Higashi Rōma teikoku/ |
| Byzantium {prop} (Byzantine Empire) SEE: Byzantine Empire | :: |
| Byzantium {prop} (ancient Greek city) | :: ビュザンティオン /Byuzantion/ |
| Bézier curve {n} (kind of parametric curve) | :: ベジェ曲線 /Beje kyokusen/ |
| bzzt {interj} (wrong answer!) | :: ブッブー /bubbū/, ブー /bū/ |